Практика Shadowing: The Difference Between People Who Get In Shape And Those Who Don’t - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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105 предложений
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1
All right, well, I just finished a four -mile run at a 9 .06 pace.
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It was a chill pace today.
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I'm just getting back into running.
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I got a half marathon on Sunday.
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I had a 31 -mile week after not running for three months, so my legs are feeling it.
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And at the end of the run, I did a max set of pull -ups.
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Didn't want to, but decided to do it.
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I ended up doing 23, which I surprised myself.
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I didn't think I was going to hit 23, especially towards the end of a run but that's what happens
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when you actually try shit and you see what you're capable of.
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Some cool things will happen, but it had me thinking about how getting in like incredible shape and achieving your dream physique,
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it's not a convenient experience whatsoever.
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It is a massive collection of a lot of inconvenient experiences and decisions over and over and over again.
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And over a long enough time horizon, it leads you to some really incredible things.
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And success and failure, they're both slow processes.
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Failure can usually happen quicker.
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You know, you can, it takes a thousand
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or it takes like 10 years to build a reputation and one minute to ruin it.
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But success is generally a slow process.
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It's a lot of putting your head down, going to work and doing the things that you don't want to do.
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It's so much easier to like want to go out with your friends, want to eat shitty food, skip your workout, binge watch Netflix,
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like go chase girls, all of that.
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Right.
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But at the end of the day, that's not actually ever going to give you what you truly desire to get that.
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It's going to require sacrifice.
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Like you have to give up something in order to receive something.
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And if you're not willing to sacrifice, then you're not going to get the life that you want.
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but that also doesn't mean you can't reward yourself.
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I always say that the vacation or the work makes you appreciate the vacation and the vacation makes you appreciate the work.
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When you're grinding, when you got your head down, you're putting in hours for months on end.
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It's nice to be able to go reward yourself, take some time off, kick your feet up in the sand, relax, recharge, reset.
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If you've ever been on vacation for longer than like probably two weeks, at least for me, I start to get antsy.
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I'm like, I got to go do something.
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I feel like I'm not actually pursuing any purpose.
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And I'm just kind of like being worthless right now.
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Like I want to be of value to other people and be doing something and be becoming better.
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And so as a result of going on the vacation, it makes you want to go hit the work,
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go back to work, put your head down.
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It's like training for a marathon.
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When I'm like balls deep in it, the last thing I want to do is go for a run
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and now that I've taken three months off of running after running my last marathon I was
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so excited to get back to running I missed the feeling so much
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and the runner's high being out in nature getting a good
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sweat on starting to like trim more body fat like I'm actually getting pretty lean right
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now just from three weeks of running which is awesome I missed it
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but it still requires me to do a lot of things
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that I don't want to do I didn't want to go on the run tonight
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there's a lot of other foods and sweets and snacks I'd like to eat I'd like to stay out later
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wake up later not follow my morning routine not do as much personal development
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but the reason that I don't succumb to all that is
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because I know that by putting in and willing being willing to make
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that sacrifice and do all those things
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and better myself I'm inching closer towards achieving my dream reality
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and the thing that I like to think of is like the dream reality that I want?
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How is that version of me in that reality?
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What is he actually doing?
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And what did he do to achieve that?
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And for whatever reason, by taking that perspective, by thinking of your future self and the type of advice that he would give you today,
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it gives so much more clarity as opposed to just thinking like, what should I do right now?
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Whenever you take a different perspective, it's almost like you're giving your friend advice.
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And we're always better at giving our friends advice than we are giving ourself advice
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because there's usually less emotion attached to it
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right like
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if a friend asks you for advice it's always really easy to give them very sound clear advice
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because you're way less emotionally attached and connected to whatever they're going through
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and then you're going through something that you gave someone perfect advice on
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and like you can't think straight because you're
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so emotionally attached to the outcome
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or whatever might happen your friend comes along they're like dude it's
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so simple just just do this
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so thinking about exactly what you want to create for yourself
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if you want to have a chiseled six -pack
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if you want to run a marathon
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if you want to you know put on 10 pounds of muscle like
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that person that's already achieved all
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that what are they doing what are they telling you what's the advice that they're giving to you
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on the weekend should you be going out what type of
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workout should you be doing what kind of diet should you be having like all of those little decisions
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you already know what to do for the most part.
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right?
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We're pretty inherently like we have a pretty good conscious as far as what we need to do.
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We just typically don't do a good job of following it.
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And the reason that we work with coaches or mentors is usually just to confirm things that we already know.
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And then also to fill in some of those gaps where we might not have that knowledge.
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So most of it, like you'll have time, same thing when you go to a friend for advice,
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so you already know what you want to do,
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but you just want them to say the same thing because you already know that's what you need to do,
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but you just need someone else to tell you.
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And so whenever you're looking for that little piece of advice from another friend, you don't got to do it.
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You can just ask your future self, what would you do in this situation?
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And understand that it's usually the more inconvenient route.
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The thing that you don't want to do is probably the thing that you need to do.
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It's probably the thing that's going to help you the most.
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And the more consistent, the more comfortable you can get with making those types of decisions, the better your life is going to become, right?
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As this kid walked by me i was thinking i'm like man this kid's
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so innocent he's
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so youthful he has the time to be a child as you grow older you take on more responsibility
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which is a beautiful thing like you have full autonomy over your life
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and you have free will to create whatever you want
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and it's either going to be the best blessing
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or the worst like hell you're going to live in
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because at the end of the day like you you make your own bed you got to sleep in it
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so you don't know what to do right
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now the uncomfortable thing is probably the thing you got to go lean towards
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so get uncomfortable find the thing that's inconvenient and go make it happen

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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

Этот урок разговорной практики построен на видео «The Difference Between People Who Get In Shape And Those Who Don’t». Чаще всего повторяются слова: advice, running, vacation, happen, thinking. В этом видео 105 предложений и 1340 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 6:34. Говорящий говорит быстро, около 204 слов в минуту, поэтому звуки часто сливаются и сокращаются. 89% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика простая.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
vacation существительное/veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/о́тпуск, кани́кулы
marathon существительное/ˈmæɹəθən/марафо́н
sacrifice существительное/ˈsæk.ɹɪ.faɪs/жертвоприноше́ние
attach глагол/əˈtæt͡ʃ/прикрепля́ть, прикрепи́ть
pace существительное/peɪs/шаг
reward существительное/ɹɪˈwɔɹd/награ́да, вознагражде́ние
uncomfortable прилагательное/ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/неудо́бный, некомфорта́бельный
lean глагол/ˈliːn/наклоня́ться, наклони́ться
emotionally наречие/ɪˈməʊʃənəli/эмоциона́льно
workout существительное/ˈwɝk.aʊ̯t/трениро́вка, ворка́ут
consistent прилагательное/kənˈsɪs.tənt/после́довательный
gap существительное/ɡæp/разры́в, проло́м
reputation существительное/ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/репута́ция, про́филь
innocent прилагательное/ˈɪnəsənt/неви́нный, безви́нный
chase глагол/t͡ʃeɪs/гоня́ть, погоня́ть

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
come along глаголсопровожда́ть, составля́ть компа́нию
end up глаголзака́нчиваться, зако́нчиться
give up глаголсдава́ться, сда́ться
go out глаголвыходи́ть, вы́йти
wake up глагол/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/просыпа́ться, просну́ться

Фразы, которые стоит повторять

Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:

  • I'm just getting back into running.
  • I'm like, I got to go do something.
  • I feel like I'm not actually pursuing any purpose.
  • How is that version of me in that reality?

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 43 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например you're, I'm, don't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «th»: marathon /ˈmæɹəθən/, worthless /ˈwɜːθ.ləs/, youthful /ˈjuθfəl/
  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, conscious /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/
  • Длинные слова — следите за ударением: uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, whatsoever /ˌ(h)wʌtsoʊˈɛvɚ/, autonomy /ɔˈtɑ.nə.mi/

Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:

  • /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: reward /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/, workout /ˈwɝk.aʊ̯t/, sweat /swɛt/, whatsoever /ˌ(h)wʌtsoʊˈɛvɚ/, worthless /ˈwɜːθ.ləs/
  • /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: horizon /həˈɹaɪ.zən/, whatsoever /ˌ(h)wʌtsoʊˈɛvɚ/, inherently /ɪnˈhɛɹəntli/
  • Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: reward /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/, sand /sænd/, pound /ˈpaʊ̯nd/, grind /ˈɡɹaɪnd/, oppose /əˈpoʊz/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как vacation, marathon, sacrifice.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →