Практика Shadowing: Toeic Lis D2 - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

Создание урока...
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Part 2.
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Directions You will hear a question or statement and three responses spoken in English.
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They will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time.
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Select the best response to the question or statement and mark the letter A, B, or C on your answer sheet.
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Now let us begin with question number 7.
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Number 7.
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Where should I put the extra extension cords?
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A. In the top drawer.
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B. The deadline is strict.
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C. After today's meeting.
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Number 8.
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How often should the windows be washed?
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A. Please pass me my glasses.
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B. At least twice a year.
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C. Friday, March 3rd.
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Number 9.
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I'd be happy to make you dinner.
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A. Thanks, but let's go out.
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B. At most $50.
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It was wonderful.
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Which shoes fit you best?
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He's physically fit.
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Make sure to tie them tight.
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The striped ones.
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Number 11 Is this the theater box office?
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A. The head office is in Chicago B.
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Yes, you can buy tickets here C.
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The play was impressive Number 12 Where is the entrance to the parking garage?
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A It's $10 per hour.
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B Take a right turn up ahead.
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C The entrance exam was difficult.
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Number 13 Do you have the key to the meeting room or should I ask someone else?
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A The meeting will last over an hour.
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B I think I have it in my desk.
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C It's a key factor.
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Number 14 Did Mark submit a proposal yet?
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A Yes, he's in charge of waste disposal.
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B Print it double-sided.
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C. No, he is still working on it.
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Number 15.
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Would you please help Janet move that table?
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A. Where should we put it?
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B. Yes, she made a great impression.
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C. On the third floor.
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Number 16.
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What style of dress do you want to buy?
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A. In the dressing room.
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B. I'd like to try this on.
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C. Something appropriate for summer.
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Number 17.
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When is the new department store scheduled to open?
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A. In time for Christmas.
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B. I never opened it.
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C. Yes, you can use a shopping cart.
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Number 18.
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The advertisement has been effective, hasn't it?
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A. No, it was an internet advertisement.
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B. Yes, sales have increased.
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C. Turn on the television.
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Number 19.
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How can I help out?
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A. I was inside the room.
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B. It was helpful.
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C. You could wash the dishes.
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Number 20.
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Why hasn't the delivery person come all this week?
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A. I heard he was sick.
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B. No, I read it in the newspaper.
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C. I think it's five dollars.
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C. I think it's five dollars.
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Number 21.
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I don't expect to be able to finish this work in time.
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A. A finished product.
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B. Maybe you should ask for help.
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C. We should inspect the equipment.
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Number 22.
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Shall we ship this package at an express or normal rate?
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A. It's not an urgent shipment.
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B. It was a very large ship.
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C. Due to the high unemployment rate.
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Number 23.
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Why don't you buy a new suit for the presentation?
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A. Did you win the award?
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B. Hmm.
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I'll follow you.
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It'll suit your company's needs.
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Number 24.
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Where can I call a taxi?
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A. At the intersection over there.
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B. Today at 3 p.m.
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C. No, there is no tax on this.
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Number 25.
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We had dinner at the new Italian restaurant last night.
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A. You will have a good time.
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B. Yes, he's a chef from Milan.
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C. I still haven't been there.
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Number 26.
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The merger hasn't been finalized yet, has it?
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A. They exceeded the initial sales forecast.
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B. No, but it will be soon.
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C. I'll return it by the end of the day.
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Number 27.
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Who reserved the convention center?
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A. It is located near a subway station.
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B. She deserved the award.
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C An election candidate.
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Number 28 Don't you need to get to the airport at least three hours early?
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A I need a few hours to read it.
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B No, that's unnecessary.
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C She lost her boarding pass.
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C Number 29.
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Why don't we take a tour of the house?
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A. No, I already saw this exhibit.
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B. Sure, I'd like to take a look too.
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C. Because the tenant will be moving out soon.
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Number 30.
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How long has this company been in business?
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A. It was founded in 1958.
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B. The meeting is at 5 o'clock.
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C. It's around 5 meters, I guess.
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Number 31.
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Jonathan knows the sales figures.
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A. Enter the figures in the spreadsheet.
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B. Is he in the office now?
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C. I can't figure out what's going on.
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English.
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They will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time.
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Select the best response to the question or statement and mark the letter A, B, or C on your answer sheet.
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Now, let us begin with question number 7.
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Number 7.
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Where are the organic fruit juices?
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A. Each bottle is 500 milliliters.
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B. In the aisle to your left C.
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Know several different uses Number 8 Why did the projector stop working?
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A. Because of a connection failure B.
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She already finished that work C.
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During the presentation C.
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During the presentation Number 9.
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Who got transfer to our marketing division?
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A. I got it at a farmer's market.
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B. Wasn't it Sally Park?
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C. Transfer at Central Station.
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Number 10.
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Would you prefer tea or coffee?
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A. Two or three copies.
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B. Just water is fine, thanks.
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C. Five cups a day.
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Number 11.
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Didn't you get this memo about the laboratory remodeling?
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A. To the contractor.
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B. Oh, let me take a look at it.
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C. I have one of the older models.
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Number 12.
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What restaurant did she pick for the department lunch?
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A. She's about to look over the options.
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B. I ordered the tomato pasta.
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C. Anne is selling her apartment.
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Number 13.
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Why are you taking that company laptop home with you?
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A. An extended warranty period B.
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My report is due tomorrow C.
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Oh, did he do that?
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Number 14 How is the new accounting clerk trained?
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A. They're being counted now B.
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He already knew our system C.
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The train is running late Number 15.
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Could you give me a computer headset?
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A. Do you need one with a microphone?
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B. The head of a technology firm.
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C. My commute is fairly short.
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Number 16.
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They seemed really satisfied with Mr. Jensen's interview performance.
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A. He certainly is a great candidate.
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B. You can write a product review.
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C. The band will perform next week.
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Number 17.
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When will the next issue of the quarterly newsletter come out?
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A. On the 20th of November.
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B. The article was quite useful.
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C. More than 7 pages long.
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Number 18 Isn't the doctor supposed to arrive at the clinic by 9?
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A. That's right.
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He's setting up now.
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B. This is flu medicine.
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C. Almost a dozen appointments.
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Number 19.
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Will you need this rack installed or just delivered to your home?
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A. Actually, I'll pick it up myself.
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B. Right there is fine.
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C. For my kitchen towels.
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Number 20.
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The air conditioner is really loud these days, isn't it?
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A. No, it's in the instructions.
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B. I haven't noticed.
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C. A thicker jacket, maybe.
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Number 21.
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Do we need a passcode to access the warehouse?
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A. I brought some extra boxes.
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B. A change of address form.
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C. Someone there can let you in.
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Number 22.
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Who's going to pick up the clients from the hotel?
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A. Mary booked a taxi for them.
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B. Room service, please C.
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Is that so?
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Number 23 We're taking a photo for the website tomorrow, aren't we?
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A. The photographer's phone number B.
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Nobody's mentioned it to me C.
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A scheduled site inspection Number 24.
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What day does the free shoe polishing service end?
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A. I've never heard of that.
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B. By getting a gift certificate.
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C. On the way to the shoe store.
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Number 25.
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How about hiring more temporary workers during the busy season?
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A. I did walk there quite often.
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B. Why didn't I think of that before?
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C. There should be hung higher up.
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Number 26.
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What types of insurance are available?
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A. I'll send you the full list later.
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B. It's going to ensure our success.
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C. That's not my company's policy.
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Number 27.
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Has Jeremy completed the maggot research?
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A. From Mexican consumers.
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B. He's been busy with the interns.
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C. They're respected scientists.
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Number 28.
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How many items are in the shop's inventory?
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A. From tomorrow's stock.
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B. He didn't invent it.
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C. Six or so.
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Number 29.
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This video game has the best graphics I've ever seen.
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A. Seven different characters to chose from.
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B. I'm done with the first level.
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C. I guess you haven't played Spray Quest.
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Number 30.
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Where will the hands-on training sessions be held?
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A. About three or four hours.
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B. In the large meeting room.
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C. A group email sent last week.
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Number 31.
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Is the downtown office space as expensive as they say?
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A. I'll let you know where he is.
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B. They're said all office staff are invited.
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C. It's comparable to nearby properties.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

Этот урок разговорной практики уровня B1 построен на видео «Toeic Lis D2». В этом видео 248 предложений и 1495 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 18:16. Говорящий говорит медленно, около 82 слов в минуту, поэтому есть время повторить каждый звук. Только 74% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика сложная. Вопросов здесь 52 из 248 предложений, так что это хорошая тренировка вопросительной интонации и коротких ответов.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

Самые сложные слова из видео (15), с произношением и значением:

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
shoe существительное/ˈʃu/ту́фля, боти́нок
presentation существительное/ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/представле́ние, презента́ция
litter существительное/ˈlɪt.ɚ/подсти́лка
advertisement существительное/ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/рекла́ма, объявле́ние
taxi существительное/ˈtæksi/такси́, таксомото́р
conditioner существительное/kənˈdɪʃənə/кондиционе́р
finalize глагол/ˈfaɪ.nə.laɪz/закончить, финализировать
passcode существительноепаро́ль
projector существительное/pɹəˈd͡ʒɛktə/прое́ктор
remodel глаголпереде́лать, реконструи́ровать
spreadsheet существительное/ˈspɹɛd.ʃit/электро́нная табли́ца
stripe существительное/stɹaɪp/полоса́, поло́ска
headset существительное/ˈhɛdsɛt/нау́шники
commute глагол/kəˈmjuːt/смягчать наказание
invent глагол/ɪnˈvɛnt/изобрета́ть, изобрести́

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
come out глагол/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/выходи́ть, вы́йти
figure out глаголразбира́ться, разобра́ться
go out глаголвыходи́ть, вы́йти
look over глаголпросма́тривать, просмотре́ть
move out глаголсъезжа́ть, съе́хать
pick up глаголподбира́ть, подобра́ть
set up глагол/ˌsɛt ˈʌp/устана́вливать, установи́ть
turn up глаголобъявляться, находи́ться

Фразы, которые стоит повторять

Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:

  • Where should I put the extra extension cords?
  • Which shoes fit you best?
  • Why don't we take a tour of the house?
  • Didn't you get this memo about the laboratory remodeling?
  • Why didn't I think of that before?

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делаетwill not be printed · be washed · been finalized
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчасhas been · have increased · haven't been
Совет с «should» should + глагол — сказать, что стоит сделатьshould I put · should the · should I ask
Превосходная степень the -est / the most … — самое большое или малое в группеthe best

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 34 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I'll, don't, didn't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: shoe /ˈʃu/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, conditioner /kənˈdɪʃənə/, spreadsheet /ˈspɹɛd.ʃit/, shipment /ˈʃɪpmənt/
  • Длинные слова — следите за ударением: advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/, conditioner /kənˈdɪʃənə/, intersection /ˈɪntəɹˌsɛkʃən/, comparable /ˈkɒmpəɹəbəl/, unnecessary /ʌnˈnɛs.əˌsɛɹ.i/

Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:

  • /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: warranty /ˈwɔɹ.ən.ti/, subway /ˈsʌbˌweɪ/, warehouse /ˈwɛə(ɹ)haʊs/
  • /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: headset /ˈhɛdsɛt/, warehouse /ˈwɛə(ɹ)haʊs/
  • Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: finalize /ˈfaɪ.nə.laɪz/, bind /ˈbaɪ̯nd/, exceed /ɪkˈsiːd/, cord /ˈkoɹd/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как shoe, presentation, litter.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →