ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: What I Eat in a Day in Spain

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141 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
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First one
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Good morning, this is a slightly different video today because we're not in the UK I am filming from La Rioja,
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Spain Which is it's basically like a small region up in the north
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it's it's quite famous for its wine i feel like usually
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if people know larioja they know it for the wine
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that they make here in particular red wine
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but they also grow a lot of food as well
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so they grow a lot of vegetables i love coming to larioja because the food here is so good
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everything is so so fresh and I swear I eat vegetables here
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and they just taste amazing so I thought
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that today I could film what I eat in a day while I'm here in Spain.
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Spain also have a very very different eating culture to us in the UK
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so I thought it would be interesting to show you the times that we eat and what we eat and where.
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I usually have to wait like a couple hours after I wake up to eat breakfast.
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I'm just not hungry straight away.
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So I have breakfast now.
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This is an Española.
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It's basically like a, it's almost like a cake covered in icing and you put butter inside.
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This has butter from a nearby region called Soria and it's just so delicious.
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Every single time I come to Spain we always have Españolas in the house.
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I think it's because I really like them.
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So yeah, we're going to start with this.
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And then once I've eaten, there is an amazing coffee shop here, which I'm going to head to as well.
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Obviously, I need an iced coffee.
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Cheers.
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This coffee here in Aki Cafe is the best.
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It's probably my favorite iced caramel latte ever.
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That's high praise.
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That's a big compliment.
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We have grabbed an iced coffee before we go to the shops.
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Actually, this time, visiting Spain, is the first time I've been able to buy iced coffee.
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Normally, people just buy like a hot latte and they pour the hot coffee over ice,
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which is obviously not quite the iced caramel latte that I normally drink in the UK.
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But now, they opened this new and yeah they they have iced caramel lattes
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so now have everything I need we are now heading to
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a few different shops um just to look around it is
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so seriously hot today it's like 34 degrees I think and I feel bad for like all of the previous
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videos where I said that it was hot in the UK
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and now I realize that 24 degrees is really not that bad.
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What is this?
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Is this vermouth?
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What time is it?
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It's now quarter to three.
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We have just been shopping.
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We are now getting vermouth, which as far as I know is basically like it's a drink before lunch
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and it's like a pre-lunch where you like maybe get a little plate of something
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and you share it with other people and like have a chat
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so we have ordered some like tempura battered peppers
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which are on the way
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and we have some bread on the table as well cheers
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this will probably be the first of this will probably be
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the first of many wines today there's like a like a 50 50 chance
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that they're going to be spicy or not it's true that when when they're spicy they're Really spicy.
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But they're very good.
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Did you record it?
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Yes, it's already recording.
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Um...
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Um...
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Okay, first one.
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Not spicy.
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Many.
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I think as you asked, you said, you didn't want some?
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I've eaten two.
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Ah, well, but I've eaten like six.
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What?
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It's been painful.
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La desesperación.
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After vermouth, we went back to the house.
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And we were ready and sat down for lunch by around 3.30 p.m.
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Spanish lunch is usually served in two courses.
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So the first course is usually vegetables.
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And the second course is meat.
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For the first course we had this pumpkin soup and some peppers and also some cucumber as well.
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This was all served with bread.
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The second course is usually meat or fish.
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I am vegetarian, so I don't eat meat, but I had these vegetarian sausages.
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We also had some more peppers.
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These peppers were homegrown, and you know, typically Spanish food is not very spicy,
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but these peppers really had a kick.
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like I think my spice tolerance is pretty good for a British woman
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but these actually were quite hot but they were really really good I ate several of these
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we we've just finished lunch
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and now it's it's coming up to like the hottest few hours of the day which is around four till six o'clock.
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I don't have any plans like I'm literally gonna sit down do a little bit of work
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and maybe like edit a video or something like this.
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This evening we have some plans to go and get some like small plates in a nearby city for dinner.
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Until then I'm just gonna yeah chill chill out as well
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good evening we are now in the capital of La Rioja
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we are in Logroño it's around nine o'clock at night
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and we're here to grab some dinner this evening we are
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going to get pinchos in the city pinchos is basically like
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small plates I think lots of people know tapas it's kind of like tapas
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but in the north i think sorry spaniards i don't know
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if they're gonna get mad at me for
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that the plan is to go into the center
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so you know i'll try my best to film
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but it might be kind of busy so we'll see we'll see how it goes
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the first place we are going to go to is like a like a mushroom restaurant i don't know
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but that's where we're going first right now we are just walking over the bridge that's in the city here.
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It's a very very warm night, it's very beautiful.
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The first place we went to was the mushroom place and they cooked oyster mushrooms on a grill with this really,
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really smoky garlic sauce.
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You eat the mushrooms with these tiny little sticks, which could be a little bit difficult.
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Sometimes it was a challenge, but they were absolutely delicious.
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I love oyster mushrooms.
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They are probably my favourite food.
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I can't eat that on camera.
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Si puedes, si puedes, hombre.
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But I'm going to eat this like a pig.
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We next went to another bar where they cooked more things on a grill.
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I got sort of like a grilled tofu in a bun, in like a little bread bun.
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This was so good as well.
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And in each of these places, I got a small glass of white wine.
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So people will usually buy a small beer or a small wine as they go between each of the bars.
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I absolutely love Spanish wine, but I didn't want to drink in every single bar because I would be hammered.
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So I decided to drink some waters in some places as well.
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In this bar, which had a bit of a maritime theme, it had like an ocean sailor theme.
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I just got a bottle of water and a courgette tomato and mozzarella toast.
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They are going to give me a vegetarian option.
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I think it's like bread with courgette and fresh tomato
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so that's great but there are a lot of people here it's it's very difficult to film so
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hopefully you can hear me okay.
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And actually this was my favourite pincho of the night.
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It was so so good.
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Really simple but really delicious.
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This street is really really popular and there were
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so many people who were doing the exact same thing as us
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and going to all of the bars and trying things in each place.
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The most popular place was probably this one where they served mushroom skewers on bread.
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So a skewer is like a long wooden stick.
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The last thing that we got was a Spanish omelette
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which is basically egg cooked with potato and onion and served with this spicy pepper sauce
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but unfortunately I filmed all of this in slow motion so the video kind of sucks.
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We just finished up at dinner and we're now heading back, back home.
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The food was so good, hopefully I've been able to like give a bit of a voiceover and like an explanation but everything was so good.
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It's now midnight, literally everyone has has gone home.
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I think this is probably the end of the video because once I get back I'm heading to to bed.
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Hopefully you enjoyed seeing like a little bit of my day from here in in Spain.
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I have more videos like this on my channel so if you'd like to check them out please do.
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I hope you have a lovely rest of your day and I'll see you in the next video.
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Bye!

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บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “What I Eat in a Day in Spain” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: eat, wine, iced, mushroom, spicy วิดีโอนี้มี 141 ประโยค และ 1517 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 12:07 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 125 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 82% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
mushroom คำนาม/ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/เห็ด
spicy คำคุณศัพท์/ˈspaɪsi/เผ็ด
pepper คำนาม/ˈpɛp.ə/พริกไทย
latte คำนาม/ˈlɑ.teɪ/ลาเต้
caramel คำนาม/ˈkæɹ.ə.mɛl/คาราเมล, น้ำตาลไหม้
vermouth คำนาม/vɚˈmuθ/เวอร์มุธ
vegetarian คำนาม/vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/มังสวิรัติ
grill คำนาม/ɡɹɪl/ตะแกรง
vegetable คำนาม/ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/พืชผัก, ผัก
skewer คำนาม/ˈskjuː.ɚ/ตับ
oyster คำนาม/ˈɔɪ.stɚ/หอยนางรม, มุก
tomato คำนาม/təˈmeɪ.toʊ/มะเขือเทศ
cheers/t͡ʃɪəz/ไชโย, ชนแก้ว
cucumber คำนาม/ˈkjuˌkʌmbɚ/แตงกวา
omelette คำนาม/ˈɒmlɪt/ไข่เจียว, ไข่ฟู

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์ความหมาย
sit down คำกริยานั่ง

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • I'm just not hungry straight away.
  • I think it's because I really like them.
  • It's probably my favorite iced caramel latte ever.
  • Did you record it?
  • I think as you asked, you said, you didn't want some?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันI've eaten · have grabbed · I've been
Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของSpain Which is · day which is · people who were
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำis usually served · would be hammered
ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่มthe best · the hottest · my best

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 38 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, I've, they're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/, courgette /kʊɚˈʒɛt/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, mozzarella /mɑt.səˈɹɛl.ə/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: caramel /ˈkæɹ.ə.mɛl/, vermouth /vɚˈmuθ/, grill /ɡɹɪl/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, tapas /ˈtæpəs/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: vermouth /vɚˈmuθ/, vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: cheers /t͡ʃɪəz/, praise /pɹeɪz/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง mushroom, spicy, pepper เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

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