Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: PREPARE 2 - UNIT 7- An exciting trip (Page 46-49)
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Track 53.
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How was your summer holiday, Lottie?
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It was brilliant, Callum.
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We went camping and stayed at a really nice campsite in France.
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We could walk to the beach in five minutes.
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My friend Annabelle came with us and we swam in the sea every day and rode our bikes.
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I didn't want to leave.
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Did you get up early every day?
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Of course not.
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We got up late and we went to bed late.
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We had a really good time.
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We lay on the beach and did lots of water sports too.
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Did you take any photos?
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Yes, I did.
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I took hundreds of them.
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Look, here's one.
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Wow, that's good.
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Thanks.
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My parents gave me a new phone before the holiday.
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It's got a great camera.
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What about you, Callum?
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How was your holiday?
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Where did you go?
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It was awesome.
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I went to Istanbul in Turkey.
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We stayed at a little hotel in the city.
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Really?
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What did you do?
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We went sightseeing every day.
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I saw some really interesting places.
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Oh no, I hate sightseeing.
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What?
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It's the best thing about holidays well I don't think
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so anyway what was the weather like it was fine there was just one day
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when it rained and we changed our plans for the day
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and what about shopping did you buy me a present of
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course I bought you a present really what is it it's
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Turkish delight it's a kind of sweet oh great I love sweets Thanks, Callum.
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Er, Callum, the box is open.
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Oh, yes.
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Sorry, Lottie, but I only ate one, I promise.
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Track 55.
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One.
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Eight.
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Two.
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Bought.
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Three.
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Came.
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Four.
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Gave.
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Five.
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Got.
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Six. Had.
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Seven.
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Rode.
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Eight.
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Saw.
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Nine.
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Swam.
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Ten.
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Took.
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Eleven.
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Went.
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Track fifty -six.
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Crossing the world on a rickshaw to see the Olympics.
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When Chen Guanming was a young man, he never travelled far from his farm in a small village in China.
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But now he is famous for following the Olympic Games around the world in his three -wheeled rickshaw.
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The story began in 2001, when he heard that the Games were coming to Beijing.
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He left his village and cycled 90 ,000 kilometres all over China,
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visiting 1 ,764 cities before finally arriving at the famous Bird's Nest Stadium.
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Then he decided to travel to London for the 2012 Olympics.
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In 2010, he packed his things into his rickshaw and began his journey.
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He slept in his rickshaw and sometimes worked for food and money.
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Finally, he got to France and caught a ferry to Britain.
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He only travels by boat or plane when there's no other choice.
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When he arrived in London, he met lots of tourists and told them his story.
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Some people didn't believe him.
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Then he showed them the stamps in his passport
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and the photos of himself at places like the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur.
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After the London Olympics, Chen left his rickshaw in the UK and caught a flight home to plan his next trip,
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to the Rio Olympics.
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In 2013, he flew back to London.
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He put his rickshaw on a ship to Canada and he took a plane there.
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A friend paid for his flight ticket.
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Then he got on his rickshaw and rode to Brazil through the US, Mexico and Central America.
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The journey took three years.
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He had an amazing time in Rio and made lots more friends.
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F. Airport.
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G. Ticket.
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H. Station.
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I Suitcase.
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J. Tourist.
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K. Flight.
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L Tour guide Track 58 Met Slept
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Caught Bought Plane Station Flew Group
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Coach This
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happened six months ago.
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I went to Scotland for a holiday with my family.
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We went to a small island and it took a very long time to get there
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We left home in the evening and took a taxi to the train station First we bought a ticket,
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then we got on the train It was a special train with beds and we slept really well Anyway,
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we arrived in Scotland in the morning We had some breakfast
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and then we got on a coach I sat next to my brother.
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He ate sweets and listened to loud music all the way.
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When we got off the coach, we got onto a boat.
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I enjoyed it, but my brother didn't feel very well.
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Mum said it was because of all the sweets.
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Then when we arrived at the island, we caught a bus to our hotel.
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it's funny we now know there's an airport on the island and you can fly there next time we'll do that
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “PREPARE 2 - UNIT 7- An exciting trip”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: rickshaw, Olympic, holiday, Callum, caught. Video này có 109 câu và 765 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 9:12. Người nói nói chậm, khoảng 83 từ mỗi phút, đủ thời gian để bạn bắt chước từng âm. 84% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
8 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| rickshaw danh từ | /ˈɹɪkˌʃɔː/ | xe kéo, xe tay |
| swim động từ | /swɪm/ | bơi, tắm |
| kilometre danh từ | /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/ | cây số, kilômet |
| delight danh từ | /dəˈlaɪt/ | niềm vui |
| ferry danh từ | /ˈfɛɹi/ | phà |
| passport danh từ | /ˈpæspɔɹt/ | hộ chiếu, giấy thông hành |
| stamp danh từ | /stæmp/ | con dấu, ấn |
| taxi danh từ | /ˈtæksi/ | xe tắc xi, tắc xi |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| get up động từ | dậy |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- I didn't want to leave.
- Did you get up early every day?
- Did you take any photos?
- How was your holiday?
- Where did you go?
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 5 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ didn't, don't, we'll. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/, stamp /stæmp/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: campsite /ˈkæmpˌsaɪt/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/, stamp /stæmp/, taxi /ˈtæksi/
- Phụ âm cuối — bật rõ âm cuối của từ: campsite /ˈkæmpˌsaɪt/, delight /dəˈlaɪt/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/, stamp /stæmp/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như rickshaw, swim, kilometre.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.