跟讀練習: New headway series 2 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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88 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Music Music Music Music Music Four people in the house now and I'm very happy and Jane?
2
Well we all like her.
3
Morning everybody!
4
What's this?
5
It's a video film about my new house and my new housemate It's for my sister Alison Oh, right. Is it okay?
6
Yeah, sure.
7
Okay, Ali.
8
This is the kitchen. And who is this?
9
Say something.
10
Say what?
11
It's half past seven in the morning.
12
Good morning.
13
Talk to my sister.
14
Introduce yourself.
15
Go on, David.
16
Hello, I'm David.
17
I come from Manchester.
18
I'm a lawyer.
19
I work in Oxford.
20
That's it.
21
What things do you like?
22
I like my job, I like football, swimming, I like a quiet breakfast and I don't like video cameras.
23
And I start work at 8 o'clock, so, bye.
24
Bye!
25
David's nice, really.
26
Ready?
27
Just a minute.
28
Ready.
29
Hello, my name's Helen.
30
I come from London, but I live in Oxford.
31
What else?
32
What do you do?
33
I'm a marketing assistant for a publishing company.
34
I work in Oxford, but I sometimes go to the London office.
35
I usually go to work at 8 o'clock, and I get home at half past six.
36
Is it a good job?
37
It's a very good job.
38
I really like it.
39
What else do I like?
40
I also like good food, films.
41
I go to the gym at the weekend.
42
Oh, and I like travel.
43
I love France and Spain.
44
I speak a little French and Spanish.
45
What things don't you like?
46
Well, I don't like noise.
47
Oh, and I don't like cigarettes.
48
Great!
49
You're welcome.
50
Where's Matt?
51
I think Matthew's still in bed.
52
Matt!
53
Matt!
54
Hmm.
55
It's Jane.
56
Can I come in?
57
Hmm.
58
Matt.
59
Hmm.
60
Do you want to be in a film for my sister?
61
Hmm.
62
Hmm.
63
Just say something.
64
Hmm.
65
Where are you from?
66
Barming.
67
Matt, where are you from?
68
Birmingham.
69
He's from Birmingham.
70
What about your job?
71
Shop manager.
72
He's a shop manager.
73
He works in a computer game store.
74
He likes computer games.
75
Matt?
76
Do you like computer games?
77
And he likes rock music.
78
And he loves his bed.
79
Matt?
80
What time do you usually get up?
81
I think half past seven.
82
It's eight o'clock.
83
It's Wednesday.
84
I start work at one o'clock on Wednesdays.
85
Matt.
86
Oh.
87
It's Tuesday.
88
A perfect start to a perfect day for Matthew.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 A2 級別的口語課以影片“New headway series 2”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：Matt, Oxford, sister, computer, film。 這段影片共有 88 個句子、389 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:57。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 78 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 80% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 88 個句子中有 22 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| introduce 動詞 | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | 介紹 /介紹, 紹介 /紹介 |
| swim 動詞 | /swɪm/ | 游泳 |
| cigarette 名詞 | /ˈsɪɡəɹɛt/ | 香煙 /香菸, 紙煙 /紙菸 |
| housemate 名詞 | /ˈhaʊsˌmeɪt/ | 室友, 同屋 |
| lawyer 名詞 | /ˈlɔɪ.ɚ/ | 律師 /律師 |
| kitchen 名詞 | /ˈkɪt͡ʃ(ə)n/ | 廚房 /廚房 |
| quiet 形容詞 | /ˈkwaɪ̯.ət/ | 安靜 /安靜, 寧靜 /寧靜 |
| breakfast 名詞 | /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/ | 早飯 /早飯, 早餐 |
| noise 名詞 | /ˈnoɪ̯z/ | 噪音, 響聲 /響聲 |
| computer 名詞 | /kəmˈpju.tɚ/ | дянно, 電腦 /電腦 |
| manager 名詞 | /ˈmæn.ə.dʒəɹ/ | 經理 /經理, 主管 |
| shop 名詞 | /ʃɑp/ | пузы, 商店 |
| hello | /hɛˈloʊ/ | ни хо, сэляму |
| travel 動詞 | /ˈtɹævəl/ | 旅行, 旅遊 /旅遊 |
| welcome | /ˈwɛl.kəm/ | хуанйин, 歡迎光臨 /歡迎光臨 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| get up 動詞 | 起床 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- What things do you like?
- What else do I like?
- What things don't you like?
- Matt, where are you from?
- Do you like computer games?
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 9 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, I'm, you're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, shop /ʃɑp/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: travel /ˈtɹævəl/, everybody /ˈɛvɹi(ˌ)bədi/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, cigarette /ˈsɪɡəɹɛt/, housemate /ˈhaʊsˌmeɪt/, quiet /ˈkwaɪ̯.ət/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: breakfast /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/, manager /ˈmæn.ə.dʒəɹ/, travel /ˈtɹævəl/, camera /ˈkæməɹə/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 introduce, swim, cigarette 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。