跟讀練習: RE3 Unit 5B - 通過影片學習英語口語

選擇練習模式

每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。

52 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
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Track 10, Reading 5B, The Perfect Beach.
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In pursuit of the perfect beach, travel writer Stanley Stewart heads to Brazil, where he discovers some of the world's most beautiful sandy escapes.
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I'm standing on Rio de Janeiro's Copacabana Beach, one of Brazil's and the world's most famous stretches of sand.
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As I watch life go by here in all its varied forms, I've come to realize that any understanding of Brazil really begins on its beaches.
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In this vibrant, multicultural country, the beach is not just a place, it's a state of mind, a way of thinking and living.
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Rio alone, I'm told, has over 70 beaches, each with its own community.
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Some are for bodybuilders, others are for senior citizens.
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Still others are popular with parents and children.
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But Rio's beaches are just the starting point for my exploration of Brazil's Atlantic coastline,
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which, at more than 8 ,000 kilometers and with more than 2 ,000 beaches, is the longest in the world.
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Every Brazilian has his or her own ideas of the perfect beach and is eager to tell you where to find it.
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I'm happy to take people's advice, but my ultimate goal is to find my own dream beach.
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I head to a place said to have some of Brazil's best coastline, the state of Bahia in the northeast.
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Portuguese settlers established themselves at Bahia's present -day capital, Salvador de Bahia, in 1549.
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Over the centuries, people of many races have arrived and intermarried here.
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creating a distinctive cultural mix.
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This mix influences Bahia's language, religion, cuisine, music and dance.
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I've been told that one of Bahia's best beaches, Praina, lies just south of Salvador, near the town of Itacare.
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On arriving at Praina's beach, I discover its golden sand lined by a row of perfect palm trees moving softly in the ocean breeze.
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Under the moon, silver waves roll onto the sand.
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As I enter the water, I have the feeling of swimming through moonlight.
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Priner's beauty is magnificent.
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Its perfect curves and graceful lines are like something you might see in a postcard.
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But for me, it's a little too perfect.
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The beach I'm searching for needs to be a little wilder.
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I continue my search heading north to one of Brazil's legendary beaches, Jericoacoara.
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Twenty years ago, only a handful of people were living in Jeri, as it's nicknamed.
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Today, it's an international destination, considered one of the best beach hangouts in the world, especially if you like windsurfing.
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It attracts visitors from Tokyo to Toronto and has grown from a small village into a lively little town.
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Despite the changes, Jerry hasn't been spoiled by tourists, mostly because of its isolated location.
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It's at least five hours from any airport.
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Everyone in Jerry rents a beach buggy, which comes with a driver.
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I tell my driver to take me as far along the coast as he can.
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We drive for three hours, finally arriving at Maseo, a fisherman's beach.
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Boats lie on their sides while nets hang out to dry on lines between fishermen's houses.
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We eat on the beach and later rest in hammocks near the table.
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It's a great day on an amazing beach.
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How can it possibly get any better, I wonder?
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But I have one final place to visit.
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Of the many beach destinations in this country, there is one that all Brazilians hold in high regard.
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The islands of Fernando de Noronha.
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More than a dozen beautiful beaches ring the island of Fernando alone, three of which rank among the top ten in Brazil.
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The islands of Fernando de Noronha lie a few hundred kilometers out in the Atlantic.
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For years, people were prohibited from visiting these islands because they were used as a prison and later by the army.
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Today, the islands are a national park and UNESCO World Heritage Site rich with bird and sea life.
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I visit a number of beaches on Fernando, but I leave the best one for last.
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The beach at Praia de Leo is the perfect balance of sand, sea, and sky.
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The water is pale blue and warm, alive with colourful fish, turtles, and other marine life.
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The sand is the colour of honey, and in the rock formations and strong winds that occasionally come in from the Atlantic,
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there is that hint of wildness I was seeking.
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Finally, I found the beach of my dreams.
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I dig my toes in the sand deeply and imagine I can hold on to this place forever.

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推薦影片

本課的詞彙與口語要點

影片中反覆出現的詞有:beach, beaches, perfect, sand, island。 這段影片共有 52 個句子、748 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 5:34。 說話人語速平穩,每分鐘約 134 個詞,很適合跟讀。 只有 76% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,詞彙難度較高。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 15 個單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
coastline 名詞海岸線 /海岸線
destination 名詞/dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/目的地
bodybuilder 名詞/ˈbɑ.diˌbɪl.dəɹ/健美運動人員 /健美運動人員
graceful 形容詞/ˈɡɹeɪsfʊl/優雅 /優雅, 優美 /優美
hammock 名詞/ˈhæmək/吊床
multicultural 形容詞/ˌmʌltiˈkʌlt͡ʃəɹəl/多元文化的
postcard 名詞/ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/明信片
settler 名詞/ˈsɛt.lɚ/定居者, 開拓者 /開拓者
wildness 名詞/ˈwaɪld.nəs/野性
windsurfing 名詞風帆衝浪 /風帆衝浪, 滑浪風帆 /滑浪風帆
prohibit 動詞/pɹəˈhɪbɪt/禁止, 阻止
isolate 動詞/ˈaɪ.sə.leɪt/孤立
moonlight 名詞/ˈmunˌlaɪt/月光, 月色
cuisine 名詞/kwɪˈziːn/烹飪法 /烹飪法, 餐
breeze 名詞/bɹiːz/微風 /微風, 和風 /和風

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事I've come · have arrived · I've been told
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的I've been told · been spoiled · were prohibited

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 7 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 I'm, I've, hasn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, exploration /ˌɛkspləˈɹeɪʃən/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, bodybuilder /ˈbɑ.diˌbɪl.dəɹ/, intermarry /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈmæɹi/, multicultural /ˌmʌltiˈkʌlt͡ʃəɹəl/, magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: vibrant /ˈvaɪbɹənt/, lively /ˈlaɪv.li/, distinctive /dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/, curve /kɚv/
  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: hammock /ˈhæmək/, postcard /ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/, wildness /ˈwaɪld.nəs/, prohibit /pɹəˈhɪbɪt/, isolate /ˈaɪ.sə.leɪt/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: bodybuilder /ˈbɑ.diˌbɪl.dəɹ/, graceful /ˈɡɹeɪsfʊl/, multicultural /ˌmʌltiˈkʌlt͡ʃəɹəl/, exploration /ˌɛkspləˈɹeɪʃən/, legendary /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənˌdɛɹ.i/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 coastline, destination, bodybuilder 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →