跟讀練習: Reading Explorer Foundation, Unit-4 An Ancient Shipwreck - 通過影片學習英語口語
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21 句
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About 2,000 years ago, off the coast of the Greek island of Antikythra,
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a large ship was sailing to Rome, filled with many beautiful and expensive items.
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As it passed the island, the ship was hit by a storm and sank.
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In 1900, some divers found some interesting objects at the shipwreck.
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Among the items was the Antikythera mechanism, a machine used to study the stars.
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Some call it an ancient computer.
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But the story doesn't end there.
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In 2017, a new team of archaeologists returned to the area where the ship had sunk.
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There, they dove into the water and searched the seabed.
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Soon they had found many ancient artifacts.
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One of these artifacts was an arm from a metal statue.
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The archaeologists carefully moved the arm off the seabed and out of the water.
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Later, on their boat, they studied it very carefully.
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The team think the statue is of a Greek thinker.
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Another treasure found from this shipwreck was a metal disc.
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Just like the statue's arm, the disc was brought out of the water and studied.
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On the disc is a picture of a bull.
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But no one knows what the picture means or what the object was used for.
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In the following days, the archaeologists found many more artifacts from the shipwreck.
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They think Antikythra has the area's largest number of shipwreck artifacts.
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So they plan to keep looking so they can understand more about the ship that sank here and the treasures it carried.
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推薦影片
本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 21 個句子、247 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:34。 說話人語速較慢,每分鐘約 96 個詞,你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 只有 80% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 14 個不太常見的單詞,附發音和釋義:
- sink /ˈsɪŋk/ (動詞) — 沉, 下沉. To descend or submerge (or to cause to do so) into a liquid or similar substance.
- disk /dɪsk/ (名詞) — 圓盤 /圓盤. A thin, flat, circular plate or similar object.
- carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (副詞) — 小心地. With care; attentively, circumspectly.
- treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/ (名詞) — 珍寶 /珍寶, 寶藏 /寶藏. A collection of valuable things; accumulated wealth; a stock of money, jewels, etc.
- statue /ˈstæt͡ʃu/ (名詞) — 雕像, 塑像. A three-dimensional work of art, usually representing a person or animal, usually created by sculpting, carving, molding, or casting.
- mechanism /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/ (名詞) — 機械 /機械, 機構 /機構. Any mechanical means for the conversion or control of motion, or the transmission or control of power.
- sail /seɪl/ (名詞) — 帆, 風帆 /風帆. A piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along. The sail may be attached to the boat via a combination…
- dove /doʊv/ (名詞) — 鴿子 /鴿子. A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than three hundred…
- artifact /ˈɑɹtɪfækt/ (名詞) — 人工製品 /人工製品. An object made or shaped by human hand or labor.
- shipwreck /ˈʃɪpɹɛk/ (名詞) — 沉船. A ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy; a ruined vessel or its remains.
- archaeologist /ˌɑɹ.kiˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒɪst/ (名詞) — 考古學家 /考古學家. Someone who studies or practises archaeology.
- seabed (名詞) — 海底, 海床. The floor or bottom of the sea or ocean.
- diver /ˈdaɪ̯və(ɹ)/ (名詞) — 潛水員 /潛水員. Someone who dives, especially as a sport.
- thinker /ˈθɪŋ.kɚ/ (名詞) — 思想者. One who spends time thinking, contemplating or meditating.
需要注意的發音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/, shipwreck /ˈʃɪpɹɛk/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: mechanism /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/, archaeologist /ˌɑɹ.kiˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒɪst/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 sink, disk, carefully 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法?
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。
























