跟讀練習: Travel Experiences | ESL Intermediate English - 通過影片學習英語口語
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16 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
One year ago, I decided to quit my job and travel the world.
2
Day 1:
Arriving at the airport to be surrounded by taxi drivers was a little stressful.
3
I was tired from my flight and I wasn’t interested in dealing with this kind of intensity.
4
Thankfully, things improved when I arrived at my hotel.
5
The staff were friendly, and the hotel was fantastic.
6
The food especially, was amazing!
7
Day 2:
I walked around the local area in the morning and enjoyed looking in the interesting local stores.
8
I ate some of the famous street food that I'd heard about.
9
It was so good that I had seconds.
10
Day 3:
I spent the evening at a bar that was popular with tourists, but I was disappointed.
11
It was too expensive, and the music was awful.
12
Later, I went to a club to dance, but the music was terrible.
13
Unfortunately, the whole night was a waste of time.
14
Day 4:
It was a much better day.
15
We went out on a fishing boat with some local people and spent the day enjoying the sun, enjoying some good company, and catching a surprising amount of fish!
16
Later, I saw the sun set over the ocean, which was one of the most beautiful things I have ever seen!
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“Travel Experiences”為素材。 這段影片共有 16 個句子、211 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:43。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 123 個詞，很適合跟讀。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| awful 形容詞 | /ˈɔːfʊl/ | 壞 /壞, 糟糕 |
| disappointed 形容詞 | /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/ | 敗興 /敗興, 失望 |
| arrive 動詞 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 到達 /到達, 到 |
| taxi 名詞 | /ˈtæksi/ | 出租汽車 /出租汽車, 出租車 /計程車 |
| intensity 名詞 | /ɪnˈtɛnsɪti/ | 強度 /強度, 強烈 /強烈 |
| surround 動詞 | /səˈɹaʊnd/ | 包圍 /包圍, 圍繞 /圍繞 |
| friendly 形容詞 | /ˈfɹɛnd.li/ | 友好, 親切 /親切 |
| unfortunately 副詞 | /ʌnˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/ | 不幸的, 不巧 |
| quit 動詞 | /kwɪt/ | 走, 離開 /離開 |
| hotel 名詞 | /həʊˈtɛl/ | кифон, 旅館 /旅館 |
| fish 名詞 | /ˈfɪʃ/ | йүр, йү |
| travel 動詞 | /ˈtɹævəl/ | 旅行, 旅遊 /旅遊 |
| dance 名詞 | /dæns/ | тёву, 舞蹈 |
| catch 動詞 | /kæt͡ʃ/ | 捉, 捕獲 /捕獲 |
| flight 名詞 | /ˈflaɪ̯t/ | 飛行 /飛行, 飛 /飛 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | have ever seen |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | be surrounded |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | ocean, which was |
| 最高階 the -est / the most … — 一組中最高或最低的 | the most beautiful |
需要注意的發音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: fish /ˈfɪʃ/, ocean /ˈoʊ.ʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, intensity /ɪnˈtɛnsɪti/, unfortunately /ʌnˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, travel /ˈtɹævəl/, improve /ɪmˈpɹuːv/, driver /ˈdɹaɪvɚ/, expensive /ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, surround /səˈɹaʊnd/, quit /kwɪt/, fish /ˈfɪʃ/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: stressful /ˈstɹɛsfəl/, friendly /ˈfɹɛnd.li/, unfortunately /ʌnˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/, travel /ˈtɹævəl/, terrible /ˈtɛɹəbəl/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 awful, disappointed, arrive 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。