跟讀練習: UNIT 9 CD2 TRACK 2 COMPLETE FIRST - 通過影片學習英語口語
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38 句
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Unit 9 Listening Part 1 Exercise 3 One.
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You hear an expert giving advice about meeting people for the first time.
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When you meet people for the first time, there's a general belief that it's the words you use that count most.
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So people tend to spend lots of time preparing how they're going to start a conversation, you know, their opening gambit, so to speak.
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However, research shows that before we've even opened our mouths, people have already made up their minds about us, just from our appearance alone.
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Then after that, it's things like our intonation and the tone of our voice.
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Our choice So time spent in front of the mirror is probably time well spent.
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Beep.
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When you meet people for the first time, there's a general belief that it's the words you use that count most.
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So people tend to spend lots of time preparing how they're going to start a conversation, you know, their opening gambit, so to speak.
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However, research shows that before we've even opened our mouths, people have already made up their minds about us, just from our appearance alone.
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Then after that, it's things like our intonation and the tone of our voice.
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Our choice So time spent in front of the mirror is probably time well spent.
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2. You hear a man and a woman talking about a successful relationship.
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Beep. So Rob, congratulations!
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Still happily together after 25 years.
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What's the secret?
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No secret, really.
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A bit of give and take and consideration for each other.
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I mean, even if we don't get on with all of each other's friends, at least we put up with them and don't show it.
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We don't take each other for granted, and we have lots of things in common.
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I'd say that's vital.
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Things we enjoy doing together.
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Not that we're too alike in terms of character.
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I mean, I'm rather outgoing and dominating, and I tend to go to extremes, while Liz is the more sensitive, cautious type.
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But that probably helps because I think we complement each other quite well.
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So Rob, congratulations!
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Still happily together after 25 years.
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What's the secret?
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No secret, really.
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A bit of give and take and consideration for each other.
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I mean, even if we don't get on with all of each other's friends, at least we put up with them and don't show it.
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We don't take each other for granted, and we have lots of things in common.
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I'd say that's vital.
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Things we enjoy doing together.
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Not that we're too alike in terms of character.
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I mean, I'm rather outgoing and dominating, and I tend to go to extremes, while Liz is the more sensitive, cautious type.
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But that probably helps because I think we complement each other quite well.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“UNIT 9 CD2 TRACK 2 COMPLETE FIRST”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：tend, lots, secret, spent。 這段影片共有 38 個句子、468 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:16。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 144 個詞，很適合跟讀。 86% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 13 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| tone 名詞 | /ˈtəʊn/ | 全音 |
| mirror 名詞 | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | җинзы, 鏡 /鏡 |
| belief 名詞 | /bɪˈliːf/ | 相信, 信心 |
| sensitive 形容詞 | /ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/ | 敏感 |
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | 恭喜, 恭喜恭喜 |
| vital 形容詞 | /ˈvaɪtəl/ | 生命的 |
| alike 形容詞 | /əˈlaɪk/ | 相似, 相同 |
| happily 副詞 | /ˈhæp.ə.li/ | 快樂地 /快樂地 |
| dominate 動詞 | /ˈdɑ.məˌneɪt/ | 主宰, 宰制 |
| cautious 形容詞 | /ˈkɔːʃəs/ | 謹慎 /謹慎, 慎重 |
| beep 名詞 | /biːp/ | 嘟嘟響 /嘟嘟響, 嘟嘟聲 /嘟嘟聲 |
| gambit 名詞 | /ˈɡæmbɪt/ | 棄兵開局 /棄兵開局 |
| intonation 名詞 | /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/ | 抑揚 /抑揚, 語調 /語調 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| get on with 動詞 | 繼續 /繼續, 持續 /持續 | |
| make up 動詞 | /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ | 組成 /組成 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 16 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, I'd, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, consideration /kənˌsɪd.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, cautious /ˈkɔːʃəs/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, consideration /kənˌsɪd.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 tone, mirror, belief 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。