跟讀練習: UNIT 11 CD2 TRACK 14 COMPLETE FIRST - 通過影片學習英語口語
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29 句
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1
Listening Part 3.
2
Exercises 3 and 4.
3
Speaker 1.
4
Well, I got to the surgery at a quarter past eight for an appointment at 8.30, but in fact I had to hang around there till nearly half past nine to see him,
5
so I was feeling pretty uptight because there were only a couple of other people ahead of me.
6
I mean, I only had a sore throat, so I was with the doctor for about a couple of minutes.
7
Anyway, he said I'd just got a slight infection, which is what I was expecting, and he prescribed some antibiotics to treat it.
8
But I did find it a bit annoying to have to wait so long, especially as I was missing my favourite class of the week.
9
I've been feeling a bit off colour for some time now, and I've been to the doctor several times to try to get to the bottom of it.
10
Anyway, this time my doctor was so sympathetic, she asked me all sorts of questions about my medical history and my family background,
11
and she took lots of notes.
12
She spent a really long time and sounded so interested that when I left, I felt almost cured.
13
Not that she was able to diagnose my problem straight away, but she did send me off for tests.
14
Speaker 3
15
My mum sent me to see the doctor the other day
16
because I thought I got the flu and needed a few days off school.
17
Anyway, the doctor gave me quite a thorough examination
18
and then she told me I was hardly ill at all
19
and that I should have had a vaccination and she refused to give me a sick note.
20
Frankly, I was amazed and pretty annoyed because I'd been coughing and sneezing all week and feeling very under the weather.
21
Anyway, there was nothing I could do to change her mind, so it was back to school the same morning.
22
Worse luck.
23
Speaker 4
24
and said she'd been up all night on duty in the local hospital.
25
Speaker 5 I went to my doctor complaining of neck pains, and I was there for what seemed like hours.
26
She gave me a very complete check-up and took ages over it.
27
She looked at my neck, asked about my medical history and my daily routine.
28
Then she told me that the problem was probably caused by too much sitting in front of the computer studying, and with a good rest my neck would heal itself.
29
She suggested that I should take time off to unwind and then the pain would just go away on its own.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“UNIT 11 CD2 TRACK 14 COMPLETE FIRST”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：doctor, speaker, anyway, neck, feeling。 這段影片共有 29 個句子、434 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:05。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 141 個詞，很適合跟讀。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 10 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| annoy 動詞 | /əˈnoɪ̯/ | 攪擾 /攪擾, 煩擾 /煩擾 |
| diagnose 動詞 | /ˈdaɪ.əɡˌnoʊs/ | 診斷 /診斷 |
| prescribe 動詞 | /pɹɪˈskɹaɪb/ | 開藥 /開藥, 處方 /處方 |
| sneeze 動詞 | /sniːz/ | 打噴嚏 /打噴嚏 |
| antibiotic 名詞 | /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/ | 抗生素, 抗菌素 |
| vaccination 名詞 | /ˌvæk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | 疫苗接種 /疫苗接種, 預防接種 /預防接種 |
| sympathetic 形容詞 | /ˌsɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/ | 同情的 |
| thorough 形容詞 | /ˈθʌɹoʊ/ | 周密, 徹底 |
| sore 形容詞 | /soɹ/ | 酸 |
| heal 動詞 | /ˈhiːl/ | 醫治 /醫治 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| hang around 動詞 | 逗留 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 5 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'd, I've, she'd。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “th” 音: sympathetic /ˌsɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/, thorough /ˈθʌɹoʊ/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: antibiotic /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/, vaccination /ˌvæk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, sympathetic /ˌsɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: diagnose /ˈdaɪ.əɡˌnoʊs/, prescribe /pɹɪˈskɹaɪb/, sneeze /sniːz/, unwind /ʌnˈwaɪnd/, uptight /ʌpˈtaɪt/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: antibiotic /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/, vaccination /ˌvæk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, frankly /fɹæŋkli/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 annoy, diagnose, prescribe 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。