跟讀練習: UNIT 7 25 COMPLETE FIRST - 通過影片學習英語口語
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61 句
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Unit 7.
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Listening Part 4.
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Exercise 3.
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So, Hannah, what made you want to go on a paragliding course?
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It sounds like an extremely risky thing to want to do, even for a journalist like yourself.
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Well, I thought it was a bit risky too.
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I mean, as a sports journalist, I spend my life watching people do different sports, and I've done a fair number of them myself.
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It's one of the qualifications for the job, I suppose.
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Anyway, a couple of years ago, I was actually in Switzerland playing golf with friends.
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I was researching for an article on golf courses, and, you know, golf isn't the most exciting of sports.
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Anyway, I was looking down the course, planning my next shot or something, when I saw these paragliders floating down from the heights.
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I thought to myself, that looks like fun.
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Perhaps I should have a go at it myself.
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So you went on a course in France, I believe.
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That's right.
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I'd actually tried to go on a paragliding course in England a few years ago.
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I'd even paid the course fee, about £500.
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But every time I went down to do the course, it was either too windy or it was raining.
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So in the end, I got fed up and asked for my money back.
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Anyway, looking on the internet, I found this rather wonderful place called Dune de Pila on the coast in southwest France.
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It's actually the highest sand dune in Europe, and they run courses there.
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The price was a bit higher with the travel, but it was a really nice place, and since sunshine was almost guaranteed, I went for it.
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Great.
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And can you tell me, are there any advantages to jumping off a sand dune?
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I imagine it's rather less dangerous than jumping off a mountain, isn't it?
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Well, it isn't so high.
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Only about 150 metres, in fact.
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But wherever you fall, it's going to hurt, so from that point of view, it doesn't necessarily make a lot of difference.
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But the good thing is that the beach guarantees you a relatively soft landing too soft
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if you go off the beach and into the water, because then you'll need rescuing, although there's usually a steady breeze to keep you from going into the sea.
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And what's the main difficulty for a beginner?
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I imagine it's taking off and landing.
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The major problem for a complete beginner like myself is actually learning how to hold your paraglider up in the air, you know, so that both sides open properly.
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They only allow you to run off the edge and fly when you've mastered that technique.
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So I didn't get to fly till after lunch on my first day.
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Getting your paraglider open is quite tricky to start with.
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It makes you feel a bit silly when you see other people happily flying around below you or above you all morning.
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And when you actually start flying, how does your teacher tell you what to do?
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Does he fly along beside you?
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No. It sounds a nice idea and I'd have felt a lot safer if I'd had someone beside me.
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In fact, I listened to my instructor Chantal through an earphone.
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She stayed down below and spoke into a small microphone device to tell me what to do.
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It was generally very quiet, calm and civilised, except when she raised her voice to shout at other flies to keep away from me.
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And then you really heard her.
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And is landing a problem?
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Surprisingly not.
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I was expecting something rather violent.
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You know, I've come off a horse in my time, and that's a lot rougher, I can tell you.
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This was a relatively soft landing.
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The sand cushions you a bit, so hardly more of a bump than hopping off a park bench.
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And you're wearing a helmet, of course, rather like a biker's, so the danger's minimal.
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But is it really as safe as you make out?
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They say it is.
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I mean, there are a couple of serious accidents every year, but the people I know who do it are very safety conscious.
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Most sports, including slow earthbound ones like golf, have some element of risk.
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I've known a few people get hit by golf balls, some of my own even.
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Most of all, though, I was taken by the silence.
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I mean, you're not disturbing anybody in your rather strange eccentric quest for thrills and new sensations.
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That, for me, is the best thing and something I've rarely come across before.
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Hannah, thank you.
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A pleasure.
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為什麼通過這個影片練習口語？
在這段影片中，漢娜分享了她的滑翔傘經歷，提供了一個極好的英語口語練習機會。通過模仿她的對話，學習者可以更加自信地進行英語口語練習。影片中漢娜描述了她在法國參加滑翔傘課程的難易程度與樂趣，藉此學習者不僅能提高發音，還能在真實情境中應用語言技能。此外，觀看這樣的內容可以幫助學習者掌握如何在不同場景下進行有效溝通，增強與別人交流時的自然性。
語法與表達的上下文
在這段對話中，漢娜使用了一些關鍵語法結構和表達方式，學習者可以通過以下幾個例子深入理解：
- 使用條件句："if you go off the beach and into the water." 這個句子展示了因果關係，非常適合在講述經歷時使用。
- 過去進行時："I was looking down the course." 通過這個結構，可以加強故事敘述的效果，使對話更加生動。
- 直接引語："She stayed down below and spoke into a small microphone." 使用直接引語使對話更加真實和具有臨場感，有助於雅思口語練習時的表達。
- 比較級的使用："it isn't so high." 這種結構有助於進行比較時的準確表達。
常見發音陷阱
在影片中，有些單詞及其發音對學習者來說可能比較困難，例如“paragliding”（滑翔傘）和“Switzerland”（瑞士）。特別是“paragliding”的發音，可能讓非母語者感到挑戰。此外，漢娜的口音在描述具體場景時可能會有些許地方口音，給學習者帶來了不同的聽力理解難度。因此，結合看YouTube學英語的方式進行shadow speak可以幫助學習者在實際場景中練習發音，避免常見的發音錯誤。掌握這些單詞的正確發音，將有助於提升口語流利度，增強整體的交流能力。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。