跟读练习: Flying Home for Thanksgiving: My Flight Is Delayed - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “Flying Home for Thanksgiving: My Flight Is Delayed”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: standby, flight, pie, dinner, seat. This video has 32 sentences and 284 words to shadow. The speech runs for 2:01. The speaker talks at a steady 141 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding. 13 of its 32 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 13 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| delay noun | /dɪˈleɪ̯/ | A period of time before an event occurs; the act of delaying; procrastination; lingering inactivity. |
| thirty noun | /ˈθɝti/ | A commercial lasting 30 seconds. |
| fifteen noun | /ˈfɪf.tiːn/ | An Irish traybake made with crushed digestive biscuits, marshmallows and glacé cherries combined with condensed milk and desiccated coconut. |
| pumpkin noun | /ˈpʌm(p).kɪn/ | A domesticated plant, in species Cucurbita pepo, similar in growth pattern, foliage, flower, and fruit to the squash or melon. |
| sweetie noun | /ˈswi.ti/ | A person who is much loved. |
| awful adjective | /ˈɔːfʊl/ | Very bad. |
| passenger noun | /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | One who rides or travels in a vehicle, but who does not operate it and is not a member of the crew. |
| honey noun | /ˈhʌni/ | A sweet, viscous, gold-colored fluid produced from plant nectar by bees, and often consumed by humans. |
| goodness noun | /ˈɡʊdnəs/ | The state or characteristic of being good. |
| grandma noun | /ˈɡɹænmɑː/ | Grandmother. |
| potato noun | /pəˈteɪ.təʊ/ | The edible starchy tuber of the plant species Solanum tuberosum. |
| dessert noun | /dɪˈzɝt/ | The last course of a meal, consisting of fruit, sweet confections etc. |
| standby noun | /ˈstændˌbaɪ̯/ | A state of readiness without immediate involvement; remaining in preparation for (a sudden or unforeseen event or situation). |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| show up verb | To appear, arrive, or attend, especially suddenly or erratically. | |
| work out verb | /ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/ | To calculate. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Let's look at your options together.
- Then I'll miss dinner completely.
- Are you at the airport yet?
- Will you make it for dinner?
- Are you on standby for the two fifteen?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | flight's been delayed · I've flown |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的 | is delayed · been delayed |
| 最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的 | the best |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | I'll miss · Will you make · We'll save |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 15 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like delay, thirty, fifteen.
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。










