تدريب Shadowing: 24 tháng 10, 2026 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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98 جمل
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1
Hey you!
2
This is your carpet speaking.
3
Hello!
4
Hey!
5
I take a real beating from you and your family every day.
6
The kids track mud all over me, the dog leaves a bunch of fur balls everywhere, you spilt coffee the other day while entertaining guests,
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and your husband left a trail of potato chip crumbs from the sofa to the kitchen last night
8
while watching the football game don't you think it's about time to give me a good cleaning now pick up that phone
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and call master cleaners
10
now I see them on the TV all the time they'll clean any three rooms for $29 .95
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and any connecting hall is free plus they'll throw in a free bottle of their amazing stain remover
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and if you call now you'll receive a 15 % discount off their already low prices
13
so come on give them a call at 637 -5001 and make life for me a little easier.
14
Hey, Sam, you have a minute?
15
Sure, unless this is about the great dishwasher mystery again.
16
I don't want to talk about that.
17
It is not a mystery.
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Dishes don't magically wash themselves.
19
Someone who, and I won't name names, but it might rhyme with Pam or a jam,
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keeps putting dirty bowls next to the dishwasher and not in it.
21
Okay, okay, guilty.
22
But in my defense, the dishwasher looked, and it always looks, intimidating.
23
It has two buttons, Sam.
24
Exactly.
25
But what if I press the wrong one and it launches into space?
26
That might honestly solve the problem.
27
Look, I'll do better but while we're confessing things, can we talk about your 6 a .m blender routine?
28
I woke up thinking the apartment was being attacked by a very angry robot.
29
I mean, it goes off and it makes terrible noises.
30
But I need my smoothies to survive.
31
They're basically my fuel.
32
You got to get that bananas, the jackfruit.
33
You can't just eat that.
34
Then I'm begging you, maybe fuel up before sunrise.
35
I think you mean after sunrise, my guy.
36
that's what i meant after sunrise okay how about this you learned how to use the dishwasher
37
and i promise to not blend anything before seven deal
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and maybe we can make a cleaning schedule perfect stress -free living starts today great
39
now should i press the start button or is that too for beginners.
40
Hello?
41
Hi.
42
I'm calling about the ad for the apartment found in today's newspaper.
43
Okay.
44
I'm kind of desperate and I need something right away.
45
Okay.
46
What would you like to know?
47
First of all, how big is it?
48
It's a two -bedroom apartment with a living room, dining room and kitchen and one bathroom.
49
There is also a place for a washer and dryer.
50
Okay, and how old is the apartment complex?
51
Well, let's just say it has a lot of history.
52
To be honest, my great -grandfather built it during the 1920s, but it's a very sturdy and sound structure.
53
Oh, and so is the apartment furnished at all?
54
Oh, yeah, the apartment is partially furnished with a refrigerator, stove, and my grandmother's old dishwasher.
55
Your grandmother's old dishwasher?
56
Well, yeah.
57
Okay, what's the rent?
58
It's $950 a month
59
Whoa, that is a little steep for me
60
But you could always split the cost with a roommate
61
Perhaps, does that include utilities?
62
Well, the rent includes gas and electricity, but not the phone bill
63
And the water pump is right out the back door Water pump?
64
Yeah Oh, yeah
65
Well, can I rent month to month or do I have to sign a lease for a longer period of time?
66
We require a six -month commitment for the apartment.
67
And if you cancel the agreement any time during that period, hey, you lose your deposit.
68
Oh, and how much is the deposit?
69
It's $400.
70
And of course, this money is used to repair damage or general wear and tear on our apartment.
71
Like the leaks in the old roof from last year's snowstorm.
72
Man, that was ugly plaster falling down from the ceiling
73
and I didn't even know there was a rat's nest up there but we got that taken care of.
74
What?
75
Do I get my deposit back after I move out?
76
That's assuming I even move in.
77
Generally speaking we return the deposit minus a small fee for you know cleaning the apartment for the next tenant
78
but if you trash the place then don't expect to get anything back.
79
Okay oh.
80
How close is the apartment to the university campus?
81
It's about eight blocks from campus, but you can catch a number of buses right out in front.
82
Oh, so then if there's a busy road out front, is it noisy?
83
Well, there are always trade -offs.
84
It's a little noisy with the road outside and the airport behind you,
85
but the place is really convenient because there's a supermarket and shopping center right across the street.
86
Just keep the windows closed and a pair of earplugs handy, and you'll be fine.
87
Okay, and one last question.
88
Are there parking spaces for tenants?
89
Yeah, the apartment has two covered parking spaces, which are really convenient during certain times of the year.
90
Uh, I don't know.
91
Is it possible for me to drop by and visit the apartment tomorrow morning?
92
Sure, but just remember we rent the apartment on a first -come, first -served basis, so there's no guarantee it'll still be available then.
93
Okay, thanks.
94
And where exactly is the apartment located?
95
It's one block west of the wastewater treatment plant.
96
Oh, are pets allowed?
97
Well, you can keep small pets like a hamster in a small cage, but we don't allow larger animals like dogs,
98
cats, or snakes, things like that.
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “24 tháng 10, 2026”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: apartment, dishwasher, deposit, rent, month. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 98 جملة و958 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 6:14. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة طبيعية، نحو 154 كلمة في الدقيقة، قريبة من المحادثة اليومية. 81% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا. 22 من أصل 98 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| deposit اسم | /dɪˈpɑ.zɪt/ | وَدِيعَة |
| sunrise اسم | /ˈsʌnɹaɪz/ | شُرُوق, شُرُوق الشَّمْس |
| mystery اسم | /ˈmɪs.t(ə.)ɹi/ | سِرّ |
| pet اسم | /pɛt/ | حَيَوَان مَنْزَلِيّ, حَيَوَان أَلِيف |
| pump اسم | /pʌmp/ | مِضَخَّة |
| convenient صفة | /kənˈviː.niənt/ | مُنَاسِب, مُلَائِم |
| noisy صفة | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | صَارِخ, صاخِب |
| bedroom اسم | /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ | مَخْدَع, غُرْفَةُ نَوْم |
| trail اسم | /tɹeɪl/ | أَثَر |
| guarantee اسم | /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ | ضَمَان, ضَمَانَة |
| commitment اسم | /kəˈmɪtmənt/ | التزام |
| solve فعل | /sɒlv/ | ذَابَ, حَلَّ |
| trash اسم | /tɹæʃ/ | زُبَالَة, نُفَايَات |
| ugly صفة | /ˈʌɡli/ | قَبِيح, بَشِع |
| repair فعل | /ˈɹiːpɛɚ/ | أَصْلَحَ |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| pick up فعل | قَطَفَ | |
| wake up فعل | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | صَحَا, اِسْتَيْقَظَ |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- I don't want to talk about that.
- You can't just eat that.
- Then I'm begging you, maybe fuel up before sunrise.
- What would you like to know?
- Your grandmother's old dishwasher?
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| الاحتمال بـ “might / may” might/may + فعل — شيء ممكن لكنه غير مؤكد | might rhyme · might honestly solve |
| المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقع | they'll clean · they'll throw · you'll receive |
| المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترة | we're confessing · I'm begging · I'm calling |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 20 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل don't, I'm, they'll. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “th”: grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/, smoothie /ˈsmuːði/
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: trash /tɹæʃ/, dish /dɪʃ/, partially /ˈpɑɹʃəli/, dishwasher /ˈdɪʃˌwɑʃɚ/, furnish /ˈfɝnɪʃ/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: electricity /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/, utility /juːˈtɪlɪti/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, refrigerator /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒ.əˌɹeɪ.tɚ/, intimidate /ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪt/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: deposit /dɪˈpɑ.zɪt/, pet /pɛt/, pump /pʌmp/, repair /ˈɹiːpɛɚ/, desperate /ˈdɛs.p(ə.)ɹɪt/
- /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, solve /sɒlv/, stove /stoʊv/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: pump /pʌmp/, convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, tenant /ˈtɛ.nənt/, trail /tɹeɪl/, commitment /kəˈmɪtmənt/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل deposit, sunrise, mystery.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.