تدريب Shadowing: Chasing a Late Payment from a Client - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
1
Hello, Simon. Thanks for seeing me.
2
Not at all, Hannah. Please, have a seat.
3
I've come about an invoice from Bright Print.
4
We sent it to you in March.
5
Oh yes. Is there a problem with it?
6
I'm afraid it hasn't been paid yet.
7
It was due three weeks ago.
8
Really? I'm so sorry about that.
9
Could you give me the invoice number?
10
Of course. It's two four seven one.
11
Thank you. And how much was it for?
12
One thousand two hundred pounds, including tax.
13
Let me have a look on the system.
14
Ah, I can see what's happened.
15
It was sent to the wrong department.
16
Oh dear. That explains the delay.
17
When do you think you can pay it?
18
We usually make payments on Fridays.
19
So it should reach you by next Monday.
20
I'd be grateful if it could be sooner.
21
We're a small company, you see.
22
Late payments make things quite difficult for us.
23
I completely understand. Let me see what I can do.
24
I'll ask my manager to approve it today.
25
That would be a great help. Thank you.
26
If she agrees, you'll have it by Wednesday.
27
Could you send me an email to confirm?
28
Certainly. I'll do that straight away.
29
One more thing. Is our address correct on your system?
30
Let me check. Is it still King Street?
31
No, we moved to Mill Road in January.
32
Ah. I'll update that right now.
33
Again, I do apologise for the delay.
34
That's all right. These things happen.
35
It won't happen again, I promise.
36
Thanks for sorting it out so quickly.
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 36 جملة و262 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 1:57. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 134 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 86% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
delay اسم/dɪˈleɪ̯/تَأْخِير, تَأَخَّر
confirm فعل/kənˈfɝm/أَكَّدَ, أَثْبَتَ
grateful صفة/ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/مُمْتَنّ, شَاكِر
apologize فعل/əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/اِعْتَذَرَ, اِسْتَعْذَرَ
approve فعل/əˈpɹuːv/صَدَّقَ, وَافَقَ
invoice اسم/ˈɪnˌvɔɪs/فَاتُورَة
payment اسم/ˈpeɪmənt/دَفْع
update اسم/ˈʌp.deɪt/تحديث
email اسم/ˈiˌmeɪl/بَرِيد إِلِكْتْرُونِيّ, إِيمَيْل
certainly ظرف/ˈsɜː.tn̩.li/بِالتَّأْكِيد
completely ظرف/kəmˈpliːtli/تَمَامًا
quickly ظرف/ˈkwɪk.li/بِسُرْعَة, عَاجِلًا
agree فعل/əˈɡɹi/وَافَقَ
manager اسم/ˈmæn.ə.dʒəɹ/مُدِير, مُدِيرَة
reach فعل/ɹiːt͡ʃ/بَلَغَ

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنI've come · hasn't been paid
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهbeen paid · was sent
المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقعI'll ask · you'll have · I'll do

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 11 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'll, I'm, hasn't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل delay, confirm, grateful.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →