تدريب Shadowing: Hogwarts Prepares for Battle | Deathly Hallows - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

اختر وضع التدريب

كل وضع يفتح غرفة تدريب بملء الشاشة.

102 جمل
إذا كانت الجمل قصيرة أو طويلة جدًا، انقر على Edit لتعديلها.
1
Many of you are surely wondering why I have summoned you at this hour.
2
It's come to my attention that earlier this evening, Harry Potter was sighted in Hogsmeade.
3
Now, should anyone, student or staff, attempt to aid Mr. Potter,
4
they will be punished in a manner consistent with the severity of their transgression.
5
Furthermore, any person found to have knowledge of these events
6
who fails to come forward will be treated as equally guilty.
7
Now then, If anyone here has any knowledge of Mr. Potter's movements this evening,
8
I invite them to step forward.
9
Now.
10
It seems despite your exhaustive defensive strategies, you still have a bit of a security problem, Headmaster.
11
I'm afraid it's quite extensive.
12
How dare you stand where he stood?
13
Tell them how it happened that night.
14
Tell them how you looked him in the eye.
15
A man who trusted you and killed him.
16
Tell them.
17
I'm sorry.
18
It's over!
19
I'm sorry.
20
I know that many of you will want to fight.
21
Some of you may even think that to fight is wise.
22
But this is folly.
23
Give me Harry Potter.
24
Do this and none shall be harmed.
25
Give me Harry Potter and I shall leave Hogwarts untouched.
26
Give me Harry Potter and you will be rewarded.
27
You will have one hour.
28
What are you waiting for?
29
Someone grab him.
30
Students at the base.
31
Students at the base.
32
Students in the corridor.
33
They are supposed to be out of bed, you blithering idiot.
34
Oh.
35
Sorry, ma'am.
36
As it happens, Mr Filch, your arrival is most opportune.
37
If you would, I would like you, please, to lead Miss Parkinson and the rest of Slytherin House from the hall.
38
Exactly where is it?
39
I'll be leading them to, ma'am.
40
The Dungeons would do.
41
Come out!
42
Come out!
43
I presume you have a reason for returning, Potter.
44
What is it you need?
45
Time, Professor.
46
As much as you can get me.
47
Do what you have to do.
48
I'll secure the castle.
49
Potter.
50
It's good to see you.
51
It's good to see you too, Professor.
52
Hold the fort, Neville.
53
Oh, no!
54
Oh, no!
55
Hurry up!
56
Hurry up!
57
Please, please!
58
Harry!
59
Hermione and I have been thinking.
60
It doesn't matter if we find a Horcrux.
61
What do you mean?
62
Unless we can destroy it.
63
So we were thinking...
64
Ron was thinking it was Ron's idea.
65
It's brilliant.
66
You destroyed Tom and us dying with the Basilisk's Fang, right?
67
Well, me and Hermione think we know where we might find one.
68
Okay?
69
Okay, but take this.
70
That way you can find me when you get back.
71
Where are you going?
72
Ravenclaw common room.
73
Gotta start somewhere.
74
Harry!
75
Harry!
76
Let me get this straight, Professor.
77
You're actually given us permission to do this.
78
That is correct, Longbottom.
79
To blow it up?
80
Boom.
81
Boom!
82
Wicked.
83
But how on earth are we going to do that?
84
Why don't you confer with Mr. Finnegan?
85
As I recall, he has a particular proclivity for pyrotechnics.
86
I can bring it down.
87
That's the spirit.
88
Away you go.
89
You do realise, of course, we can't keep up you-know-who independently.
90
That doesn't mean we can't delay him.
91
And his name is Voldemort.
92
So, yes, you might as well use it.
93
He's going to try to kill you either way.
94
Pier totem locomotor!
95
I'm sorry.
96
Hogwans are threatened!
97
Man the boundaries!
98
Protect us!
99
Do your duty to our school!
100
I've always wanted to use that spell.
101
I'm sorry.
102
Thank you.

تنزيل التطبيق

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B2 مبني على الفيديو “Hogwarts Prepares for Battle”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: Potter, Harry, student, Professor, thinking. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 102 جملة و582 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 8:18. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 70 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 83% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

أصعب 10 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
hurry فعل/ˈhʌ.ɹi/أَسْرَعَ, اِنْدَفَعَ
confer فعل/kənˈfɜː/تَآمَرَ
exhaustive صفة/ɪɡˈzɔstɪv/حاصر
summon فعل/ˈsʌmən/يَسْتَحْضِر, يَسْتَدْعِي
severity اسم/səˈvɛɹ.ə.ti/صَرَامَة
pier اسم/pɪɹ/رَصِيف
corridor اسم/ˈkɒɹɪdɔː/رِوَاق, دِهْلِيز
threaten فعل/ˈθɹɛt.n̩/هَدَّدَ
punish فعل/ˈpʌnɪʃ/عَاقَبَ, قَاصَصَ
boundary اسم/ˈbaʊndɹi/حَدّ

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
come out فعل/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/خَرَجَ, غَادَرَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • I'm afraid it's quite extensive.
  • How dare you stand where he stood?
  • What are you waiting for?
  • I'll be leading them to, ma'am.
  • What is it you need?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهwas sighted · will be punished · will be treated
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنhave summoned · I've always wanted

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 15 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, can't, doesn't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: transgression /trɑːnzˈɡrɛʃn/, punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: proclivity /pɹəʊˈklɪvɪti/, pyrotechnics /ˌpaɪ.roʊˈtɛk.nɪks/, severity /səˈvɛɹ.ə.ti/, independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: opportune /ˌɑ.pɚˈt͡ʃuːn/, proclivity /pɹəʊˈklɪvɪti/, pyrotechnics /ˌpaɪ.roʊˈtɛk.nɪks/, presume /pɹɪˈz(j)um/, pier /pɪɹ/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: exhaustive /ɪɡˈzɔstɪv/, proclivity /pɹəʊˈklɪvɪti/, severity /səˈvɛɹ.ə.ti/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: proclivity /pɹəʊˈklɪvɪti/, pyrotechnics /ˌpaɪ.roʊˈtɛk.nɪks/, transgression /trɑːnzˈɡrɛʃn/, untouched /ʌnˈtʌt͡ʃt/, presume /pɹɪˈz(j)um/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل hurry, confer, exhaustive.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →