Shadowing Practice: Dolph Lundgren talks about food - Maximum Potential (1987) - Learn English Speaking with Video

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Let's go through a short stretching routine.
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Since we've been through most of these stretches in the warm -up, I'll let the pictures guide you.
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Remember, each movement is slow and deliberate.
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Don't bounce and concentrate on your muscles.
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While you work, I'd like to talk to you about something very important.
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To stay in shape, you have to do more than exercise.
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As I mentioned earlier, the human body is like a machine.
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It needs the right fuel at the right time and in the right amount.
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If I give you an idea of how I eat during an average day, maybe it'll help you plan your own nutrition better.
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My breakfast varies a lot depending on my schedule.
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If I'm going to work out first thing in the morning,
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Maybe I'll have some fruit like banana or orange just to get the blood sugar going, you know.
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Your blood sugar is lower at night than it is during the day, so you've got to get a little kick before you work out.
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Say I've got to take care of some business first.
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Then maybe I'll have a little heavier breakfast like some bread, some bran muffin with a bit of honey or maybe cereal.
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I usually use apple juice instead of milk.
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It has more carbohydrates and, you know, I just like the taste, that's it.
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Also, maybe I'll have half a cup of coffee or something.
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Sometimes I'll have hot cereal, but usually I try to avoid the added salt, butter and sugar.
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If I really need a big breakfast, I'll go for eggs.
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And usually I eat them minus the yolk, because the yolk is where most of the fat and cholesterol is stored.
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Basically, you want to go for carbohydrates before working out and for protein afterwards.
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Protein are things like fish, chicken, red meat, veal, eggs, so forth.
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Carbohydrates are bread, muffins, cereal, pasta, rice, potatoes.
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I make lunch my biggest meal.
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I usually eat fish, chicken, a salad, and maybe a complex carbohydrate like rice or potatoes or pasta.
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Also I like vegetables a lot because they're a good source of fiber and they have a lot of vitamins, especially the dark green ones.
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A good rule of thumb for eating throughout the day is basically to decrease your carbohydrate intake
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and increase your protein intake as the day progresses.
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I basically start the day with carbs and end it with protein at dinner.
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If I'm going to cheat and have a piece of cheesecake or whatever, I'll have it at lunch.
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Or maybe for breakfast.
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Ice cream for breakfast, right?
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Now, how about snacks?
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Well, basically, I like simple carbohydrates like fruit, granola, muffins, or bananas are real good because they have a lot of potassium,
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which keeps you from getting muscle cramps and decreases your sodium intake.
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You know, sodium retains water in your body and also raises your blood pressure.
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I try to use honey to replace sugar.
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Once I got away from salt and sugar and other heavy spices, I found I didn't even miss them.
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And how about liquids?
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Well, our bodies are 80 % water, so water is definitely very important.
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I try to drink bottled water if I can
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because it has less sodium and water generally flushes your system out and helps your complexion a lot.
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Fruit juices are good but watch the calories.
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And if you think about it, a big glass of orange juice is like about four oranges.
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I know a pal of mine who went on a fruit juice diet and actually gained about 10 pounds, right?
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So, take it easy.
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Yeah, yeah.
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Who's on that room?
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Take that look, tell me more.
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Who's on that room?
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Oh!
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Oh!
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Who's on that room?
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You will remember my name.
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I'm the one who beat you at your game.
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Who's on that room?
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Oh!
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Oh!
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Now!
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Who's on and who?
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Oh, take another girl.
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Tell me sweet things.
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Who's on and who?
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Who's on and who?
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Okay, where are we here?
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Working a chest.
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Are you doing okay?
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You've been concentrating, focusing on your muscles?
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Doing each movement slowly and deliberately, right?
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Good.
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Okay, well, shake loose.
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Great.
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Your head.
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Side to side.
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Good.
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You feel good, huh?
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Relaxed.
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Move, move, move.
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Great.
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Good job.
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Again.
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Good job.

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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección

Esta lección de conversación se basa en el vídeo “Dolph Lundgren talks about food - Maximum Potential”. Las palabras que más se repiten: carbohydrate, breakfast, sugar, juice, protein. Este vídeo tiene 83 frases y 722 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 5:17. El hablante mantiene un ritmo constante de unas 136 palabras por minuto, cómodo para el shadowing. Solo el 81 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es exigente. 16 de sus 83 frases son preguntas, así que sirve para practicar la entonación de las preguntas y las respuestas cortas.

Vocabulario clave de este vídeo

15 palabras del vídeo que vale la pena aprender, con su pronunciación y significado:

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
juice sustantivo/d͡ʒuːs/zumo, jugo
muscle sustantivo/ˈmʌs.əl/músculo
intake sustantivo/ˈɪnteɪk/ingesta
sodium sustantivo/ˈsəʊ.di.əm/sodio
cereal sustantivo/ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əl/cereal, herbal
egg sustantivo/ɛɡ/huevo, aguautle
honey sustantivo/ˈhʌni/miel
stretch verbo/stɹɛt͡ʃ/estirar
decrease verbo/dɪˈkɹiːs/mermar[se], descrecer
potato sustantivo/pəˈteɪ.təʊ/patata, papa
concentrate verbo/ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/concentrar
banana sustantivo/bəˈnænə/banana, banano
pasta sustantivo/ˈpɑ.stə/pasta
meal sustantivo/ˈmiːl/comida, pitanza
afterwards adverbio/ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/después, consecuentemente

Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar

PalabraSignificado
go through verboatravesar

Frases que vale la pena repetir

Frases cortas y completas del vídeo que puedes reutilizar en la conversación diaria:

  • Let's go through a short stretching routine.
  • Don't bounce and concentrate on your muscles.
  • I'm the one who beat you at your game.
  • Are you doing okay?
  • You've been concentrating, focusing on your muscles?

Pronunciación a tener en cuenta

El hablante usa 19 contracciones y formas reducidas, como I'll, I'm, you've. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.

  • Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: shake /ˈʃeɪk/, nutrition /njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ən/, flush /ˈflʌʃ/, complexion /kəmˈplɛkʃən/
  • Palabras largas — cuida el acento: deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/, deliberate /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət/, cholesterol /kəˈlɛstəɹɒl/, carbohydrate /kɑɹboʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/

Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:

  • s + consonante al inicio — sin añadir una “e” delante: stretch /stɹɛt͡ʃ/, spice /spaɪs/, snack /snæk/
  • /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: vary /ˈvɛəɹi/, vitamin /ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/
  • /z/ — sonora, no /s/: afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, cheesecake /ˈt͡ʃizˌkeɪk/

Cómo practicar con este vídeo

  1. Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
  2. Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
  3. Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como juice, muscle, intake.

¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.

Técnica de shadowing: lee la guía completa paso a paso →