Pratique du Shadowing: Christmas in Prague Chapter 1 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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Chapter 1 Christmas 1957 It is night and the fields near the village are white with snow.
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The village is quiet but not everybody is sleeping.
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Eyes are watching the roads and the fields near the village.
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because this is Czechoslovakia and the year is 1957.
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Across the fields, only half a kilometre away, is the Austrian border.
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But the people of Czechoslovakia are not free to go to Austria.
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The border guards watch day and night, and they carry guns.
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In a house in the village, a man and a woman are talking.
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The woman holds a six-month-old baby boy in her arms.
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She is excited, but she is afraid too knew.
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Tell me again, she says.
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Did he get to Austria all right last night?
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Yes, he did, the man says.
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Nobody saw him.
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Nobody heard him.
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But last night was easy, because the sky was dark.
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Tonight it's more difficult.
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Look at that moon!' But it's Christmas night,
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the woman says, and the guards are drinking in the guardhouse, yes?
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That's true, says the man.
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But sometimes they come out and drive up and down the road for a time.
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So you must be careful.
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And you must run fast, very fast.
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He looks at his watch.
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It's time to go.
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The woman puts on a white coat and a white hat.
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The baby wears a white coat too, and the woman carries him on her back.
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Good, the man says.
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White is best when there's snow.
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Nobody can see you.
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Now, are you ready?
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Let's go.
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They leave the house and walk quickly out of the village.
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After a time, they stop and the man says,
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very quietly, OK, do you see those trees?
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Turn right there and go 50 metres.
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When you come to the road, go across it quickly and run down the hill through the trees.
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Then you come to the river.
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Turn left and go 500 metres.
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The trees finish there and you can walk through the river easily.
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Across two more fields and you're in Austria.
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Our friends are waiting for you in the second field.
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Go now.
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Goodbye and good luck.
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The woman begins to run.
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The baby on her back is sleeping.
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But now he opens his eyes and begins to cry.
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The woman is afraid and runs more slowly.
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But the baby's crying is loud in the night.
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At the trees, the woman turns right and soon she is at the road.
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She does not see the black car under the trees, but the men in the car see her.
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Suddenly, there is a noise in the night.
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The noise of guns.
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Then it is quiet again.
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The woman's body lies in the snow on the road.
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Now the only sound is the crying of the baby.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « Christmas in Prague Chapter 1 ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : trees, village, road, field, baby. Cette vidéo contient 59 phrases et 472 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 5:58. Le locuteur parle lentement, environ 79 mots par minute, ce qui laisse le temps d’imiter chaque son. 94 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc facile à suivre.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 14 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| coat nom | /ˈkoʊ̯t/ | manteau, paletot |
| metre nom | /ˈmiːtəɹ/ | mètre |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | bon vent, au revoir |
| quietly adverbe | /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/ | paisablement, tranquillement |
| kilometre nom | /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/ | kilomètre |
| snow nom | /snoʊ̯/ | neige |
| quiet adjectif | /ˈkwaɪ̯.ət/ | calme, silencieux |
| cry verbe | /kɹaɪ/ | pleurer |
| noise nom | /ˈnoɪ̯z/ | bruit, vacarme |
| suddenly adverbe | /ˈsʌd.ən.li/ | soudainement, tout d'un coup |
| chapter nom | /ˈt͡ʃæptɚ/ | chapitre |
| slowly adverbe | /ˈsloʊli/ | lentement |
| careful adjectif | /ˈkɛɹfəl/ | prudent |
| loud adjectif | /ˈlaʊ̯d/ | bruyant |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| come out verbe | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | sortir |
| run down verbe | heurter |
Prononciation à surveiller
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: metre /ˈmiːtəɹ/, guardhouse /ˈɡɑɹdˌhaʊs/, kilometre /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/, cry /kɹaɪ/, careful /ˈkɛɹfəl/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme coat, metre, goodbye.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.