Shadowing Practice: A2 English Listening Practice - Middle School - Learn English Speaking with Video

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73 משפטים
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Hey everybody!
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Welcome to this A2 English listening practice video.
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You can use this video to practice your listening and comprehension as I speak.
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And remember to sign up for our $1 listening practice seminars at polyglossa.com
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and download my free Listening Time podcast so you can practice your listening skills.
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So today I'm going to talk about middle school.
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In the US, this is the level of school that comes after elementary school and before high school.
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This is an interesting period in a person's life and in their academic career,
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so let's talk about it.
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First of all, it's important to note that the grades and levels of school are different in different countries.
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In the US, most people start middle school when they're 12 years old.
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At this age, people are in 7th grade.
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Most middle schools in the US include 7th and 8th grade,
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but there are some that go from 6th to 8th grade.
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In other countries, this might not be the case.
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So, one of the big changes that happens in middle school is that students start going to multiple classes with different teachers.
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In elementary school, students have only one teacher who teaches every subject.
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This also means that they're with the same classmates all day.
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However, in American middle schools,
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students usually have six or seven different teachers in classes.
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This is a huge transition if you ask me.
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For some students, this is overwhelming and it's It's hard for them to do well in every class.
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When I started middle school,
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I struggled a little bit with the amount of homework I had.
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It was the first time in my life that I had more than an hour of homework each day,
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and it was the first time in my life that I had to do homework on weekends.
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It seemed like a lot of work to me.
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However, in many other countries,
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students have more work than American students.
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In my opinion, school in the US isn't that hard compared to some other countries.
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But one thing that is hard in middle school is adapting to the new social environment.
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In elementary school, you're with the same classmates every year.
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But this changes in middle school.
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Suddenly, there are many more students at your school.
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Most of the people in your grade are from other elementary schools,
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so you don't know them.
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I remember being nervous on my first day of seventh grade because it felt like I was starting over again.
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Another reason why it's challenging for middle schoolers to socialize is because they're going through puberty.
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Puberty is the time in your life when your body and mind change a lot.
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I remember this phase of my life very well.
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It's a really awkward and uncomfortable time.
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It changes the way people act and socialize with others.
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So middle school can be a stressful time for people.
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Regarding academics, middle school in the US isn't as important as high school.
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Your performance in high school affects your chances of getting into different colleges,
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but middle school doesn't really matter when it comes to applying to college.
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If you don't do well in middle school,
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it probably won't ruin your life.
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You can still do well in high school,
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but middle school is important because you learn to be a better and more mature student.
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You learn how to handle more classes and more work.
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Also, the tests are harder than in elementary school.
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You actually have to study and prepare for exams.
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These are all skills that that you can learn while in middle school.
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Lastly, let's talk about some of the different subjects that Americans learn in middle school.
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Some of my classes included English,
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US History, Earth Science, and Algebra.
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Also, students can take a few electives, which are optional classes.
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For example, I took Art and Guitar class in seventh grade,
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And I had an elective class called Tech Lab in 8th grade.
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These classes were pretty fun.
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One other optional class some of my friends took was Spanish.
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I didn't take Spanish until high school though.
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Alright, now I'm going to ask you some questions about today's video to see how well you understood.
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Number one, how old are most Americans when they start middle school?
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Number two, what's one challenging thing about middle school?
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And number three, what's an elective?
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Okay, remember to sign up for our $1 listening practice seminars
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and download the Listening Time podcast so you can practice your listening skills.
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Also, subscribe to the channel,
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click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram.
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I'll see you next time.
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you

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה A2 מבוסס על הסרטון “A2 English Listening Practice - Middle School”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: middle, student, listening, grade, classes. בסרטון הזה יש 73 משפטים ו-779 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 5:35. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-140 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 88% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שקל לעקוב אחרי אוצר המילים.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

11 מילים מהסרטון שכדאי ללמוד, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
skill שם עצם/skɪl/מְיֻמָּנוּת, כִּשּׁוּרִים
homework שם עצם/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/עבודת בית, שיעורי בית
seventh שם תואר/ˈsɛvənθ/שביעי
podcast שם עצם/ˈpɑdˌkæst/פּוֹדְקַאסְט, הֶסְכֵּת
seminar שם עצם/ˈsɛmɪnɑɹ/סֶמִינָר
transition שם עצם/tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/מַעֲבָר, תְּמוּרָה
compare פועל/kəmˈpɛɚ/השווה \ הִשְׁוָה
ruin שם עצם/ˈɹuː.ɪn/חׇרְבָּה
subscribe פועל/səbˈskɹaɪb/נִמְנָה
comprehension שם עצם/ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/הֲבָנָה
classmate שם עצם/ˈklæs.meɪt/חָבֵר לַכִּתָּה

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דברteacher who teaches · electives, which are
השוואות (Comparatives) -er than / more … than — השוואה בין שני דבריםmore work than · harder than
הווה ממושך (Present continuous) am/is/are + -ing — משהו שמתרחש כרגע או בסביבה הקרובה לזמן הזהis adapting · they're going
עתיד עם “going to” be going to + verb — תכנון לעתיד או משהו שנראה שעומד לקרותI'm going to talk · I'm going to ask

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-14 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו they're, don't, I'm. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: optional /ˈɑp.ʃə.nəl/, transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, comprehension /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/, socialize /ˈsoʊʃəlaɪz/
  • מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: elementary /ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/, awkward /ˈɔk.wɚd/, overwhelm /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/
  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, exam /ɪɡˈzæm/, adapt /əˈdæpt/, lastly /ˈlæstli/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: elementary /ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/, seminar /ˈsɛmɪnɑɹ/, transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, ruin /ˈɹuː.ɪn/, mature /məˈt͡ʃʊ(ə)ɹ/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו skill, homework, seventh.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →