शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Cambridge 11 - Listening - Test 3 - Section 1 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

Cambridge English, IELTS 11, Tests 1 to 4 Published by Cambridge University Press and Cambridge English Language Assessment 2016

This recording is copyright.

CD 2 Test 3

You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.

There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.

All the recordings will be played once only.

The test is in four sections.

At the end of the test, you will be given 10 minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.

Now turn to Section 1.

Section 1.

You will hear a woman telephoning a tourist office to ask about free activities.

First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 6.

You will see that there is an example that has been done for you.

On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.

Good morning, this is Burnham Tourist Office, Martin speaking.

Oh, hello.

I saw a poster about free things to do in the area, and it said people should phone you for information.

I'm coming to Burnham with my husband

and two children for a few days on June the 27th

or possibly the 28th and I'd like some ideas for things to do on the 29th yes of course

the date that the woman wants information about is the 29th of June

so the letter C has been circled now we shall begin

You should answer the questions as you listen because you will not hear the recording a second time.

Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 6.

Good morning, this is Burnham Tourist Office.

Martin speaking.

Oh, hello.

I saw a poster about free things to do in the area and it said people should phone you for information.

I'm coming to Burnham with my husband and two children for a few days on June the 27th,

or possibly the 28th, and I'd like some ideas for things to do on the 29th.

Yes, of course.

OK.

Then let's start with a couple of events especially for children.

The Art Gallery is holding an event called Family Welcome that day, when there are activities and trails to use throughout the gallery.

That sounds interesting.

What time does it start?

The gallery opens at 10 and the family welcome event runs from 10.30 until 2 o'clock.

The gallery stays open until 5

and several times during the day they're going to show a short film that the gallery has produced.

It demonstrates how ceramics are made and there'll be equipment and materials for children to have a go themselves.

Last time they ran the event there was a film about painting

which went down very well with the children and they're now working on one about sculpture.

I like the sound of that.

And what other events happen in Burnham?

Well, do you all enjoy listening to music?

Oh yes.

Well, there are several free concerts taking place at different times, one or two in the morning, the majority at lunchtime and a couple in the evening.

and they range from pop music to Latin American.

The Latin American could be fun.

What time is that?

It's being repeated several times in different places.

They're performing in the Central Library at one o'clock, then at four it's in the City Museum, and in the evening at seven-thirty there's a longer concert in the theatre.

Right.

I'll suggest that to the rest of the family.

Something else you might be interested in is the boat race along the river.

Oh, yes.

Do tell me about that.

The race starts at Offord Marina to the north of Burnham and goes as far as Summer Pool.

The best place to watch it from is Charlesworth Bridge, though that does get rather crowded.

And who's taking part?

Well, local boat clubs, but the standard is very high.

One of them came first in the West of England Regional Championship in May this year.

It was the first time a team from Burnham has won.

It means that next year they'll be representing the region in the National Championship.

Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 7 to 10.

Now listen and answer questions 7 to 10.

Now I've heard something about Paxton Nature Reserve.

It's a good place for spotting unusual birds, isn't it?

That's right, throughout the year.

There is a lake there as well as a river, and they provide a very attractive habitat.

So it's a good idea to bring binoculars if you have them.

And just at the moment, you can see various flowers that are pretty unusual.

The soil at Paxton isn't very common.

They're looking good right now.

Right.

Great.

My husband will be particularly interested in that.

And there's going to be a talk and slideshow about mushrooms, and you'll be able to go out and pick some afterwards and study the different varieties.

Uh-huh.

And is it possible for children to swim in the river?

Yes.

Part of it has been fenced off to make it safe for children to swim in.

It's very shallow and there's a lifeguard on duty whenever it's open.

The lake is too deep, so swimming isn't allowed there.

OK, we must remember to bring their swimming things in case we go to Paxton.

How long does it take to get there by car from Burnham?

About 20 minutes, but parking is very limited so it's usually much easier to go by bus, and it takes about the same time.

Right.

Well, I'll discuss the options with the rest of the family.

Thanks very much for all your help.

You're welcome.

Goodbye.

Bye.

That is the end of section 1.

You now have half a minute to check your answers.

Now turn to section 2.

📺 उसी चैनल से

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 96 वाक्य और 974 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 8:00 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 122 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 88% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली आसान है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 कम प्रचलित शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

swim /swɪm/ (क्रिया) — तैरना. To move through the water, without touching the bottom; to propel oneself in water by natural means.
poster /ˈpoʊstɚ/ (संज्ञा) — पोस्टर, इश्तहार. A picture of a celebrity, an event etc., intended to be attached to a wall.
trail /tɹeɪl/ (संज्ञा) — रास्ता. The track or indication marking the route followed by something that has passed, such as the footprints of animal on land or the contrail of an airplane in the…
afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/ (क्रिया विशेषण) — बाद में, पश्चात. At a later or succeeding time; after that;
flower /ˈfloʊɚ/ (संज्ञा) — फूल, पुष्प. A colorful, conspicuous structure associated with angiosperms, frequently scented and attracting various insects, and which may or may not be used for sexual…
soil /sɔɪl/ (संज्ञा) — मिट्टी, धरती. A mixture of mineral particles and organic material, used to support plant growth.
telephone /ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/ (संज्ञा) — दूरभाष, टेलीफ़ोन. A telecommunication device which converts data or sounds (usually speech) into electrical signals which are then transmitted to enable two or more people to…
sheet /ʃit/ (संज्ञा) — पत्र, चद्दर. A thin bed cloth used as a covering for a mattress or as a layer over the sleeper.
goodbye /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ — नमस्ते, ख़ुदा हाफ़िज़. Farewell; a formula used to another person or persons when the speaker, writer, or person addressed is departing.
copyright /ˈkɑpiˌɹaɪt/ (संज्ञा) — कॉपीराइट, स्वत्वाधिकार. The right by law to be the entity which determines who may publish, copy and distribute a piece of writing, music, picture or other work of authorship.
fence /fɛns/ (संज्ञा) — बाड़. A thin artificial barrier that separates two pieces of land or forms a perimeter enclosing the lands of a house, building, etc.
instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ (संज्ञा) — उपदेश, शिक्षण. The act of instructing, teaching, or providing with information or knowledge.
shallow /ˈʃæloʊ/ (विशेषण) — छिछला, उथला. Having little depth; significantly less deep than wide.
sculpture /ˈskʌlpt͡ʃɚ/ (संज्ञा) — शिल्पकला, प्रतिमा. A three-dimensional work of art created by shaping malleable objects and letting them harden or by chipping away pieces from a rock (sculpting).
ceramic /səˈɹæmɪk/ (संज्ञा) — मृत्तिका कृति. A hard, brittle, inorganic, nonmetallic material, made by firing a material such as clay at a high temperature.

वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब

look at (क्रिया) — हेरना. To observe or watch.
go out (क्रिया) — बाहर निकलना, निकलना. To leave, especially a building.

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 18 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे they're, isn't, I'd। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

“sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, sheet /ʃit/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, shallow /ˈʃæloʊ/
लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, binoculars /(ˌ)baɪˈnɑ.kjə.lɚz/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर swim, poster, trail जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचना	वीडियो में
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है	will be played · will be given · has been done
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है	has been done · has been circled · has produced
“should” से सलाह should + क्रिया — बताना कि क्या करना अच्छा है	should phone · should answer
“will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमान	will hear · will be · will see

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?