शैडोइंग अभ्यास: hallway concatenated - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 7 sentences and 88 words to shadow. The speech runs for 0:45. The speaker talks at a steady 119 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/ (noun) — The conversion of text from one language to another.
- translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/ (verb) — To change spoken words or written text (of a book, document, movie, etc.) from one language to another.
- audio /ˈɔ.di.oʊ/ (adjective) — Focused on audible sound, as opposed to sight.
- demo /ˈdɛm.oʊ/ (noun) — A demonstration or visual explanation.
- uniquely /juːˈniːk.li/ (adverb) — In a unique manner.
- multilingual /ˌmʌltiˈlɪŋɡwəl/ (adjective) — Of, relating to, or involving multiple languages.
- user /ˈjuzɚ/ (noun) — One who uses or makes use of something, a consumer or client or an express or implied licensee (free user) or a trespasser.
- communication /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ (noun) — The act or fact of communicating anything; transmission.
- friendly /ˈfɹɛnd.li/ (adjective) — Generally warm, approachable and easy to relate with in character.
- speech /spiːt͡ʃ/ (noun) — The ability to speak; the faculty of uttering words or articulate sounds and vocalizations to communicate.
- approach /əˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ/ (verb) — To come or go near, in place or time; to move toward; to advance nearer; to draw nigh.
- directly /dɪˈɹɛk(t).li/ (adverb) — In a direct manner; in a straight line or course.
- app /æp/ (noun) — An application (program), especially a small one designed for a mobile device.
- attempt /əˈtɛmpt/ (noun) — The action of trying at something.
- develop /dɪˈvɛl.əp/ (verb) — To change with a specific direction, progress.
Pronunciation to watch
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, communication /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: multilingual /ˌmʌltiˈlɪŋɡwəl/, communication /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like translation, translate, audio.
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | being translated |
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।











