シャドーイング練習: B1 T2 TEST1 PART2 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

section two you'll hear a talk about the waste collection in

baltimore first you have some time to look at questions eleven to fifteen Now,

listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 15.

Hi folks, my name is Loretta Johnston and I am here from the Baltimore Department of Public Waste.

Thank you for coming out to our community meeting tonight.

I've got a few words to say about the waste collection here in Baltimore.

First, there's the sorted collection bins themselves.

They're made of sturdy, solid material, so none of your trash can seep out or puncture the bin.

Also, since these things sit out on the curb overnight, rain or shine, they have to be waterproof.

We can't have water getting up in it and filling up the bin.

Remember to pay attention to which bin is which and sort your waste accordingly.

You should have a blue or green bin for recyclable garbage, a yellow bin for unrecyclable garbage, and a red bin for toxic waste.

our city -wide waste management is divided into two services the first is commercial waste collection

or trash collection from buildings the majority of building waste is paper

which goes in the blue

or green bins you'll notice in your office buildings there are signs

that warn you not to overfill these bins All that paper adds up,

and an overflowing bin is infinitely harder for collectors to carry to the truck and empty Aside from paper, another large source of building waste is metals

Metals such as tin and aluminium can be put in the yellow recycle bins

But metals like lead

and copper should be disposed of in the red bins These heavy metals are harmful to the environment

and exacerbate our city's existing pollution problem That's about all the information you need for building waste.

Moving on to the second service, household waste collection is probably what you primarily think of when you think of what we do here.

Many of the same guidelines apply.

The sorting is the same, etc. Please remember to keep garbage like kitchen waste in a plastic bag.

It makes collection easier and lessens the abominable rotten trash smell.

Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 16 to 20.

Now listen and answer questions 16 to 20.

So, after we take your trash away, what happens to it?

We take all the garbage to one of a number of garbage disposal plants, each of which is located in the middle of an open space of some sort.

No one wants to have their home or office right next door to a waste disposal plant, right?

Waste is collected and then disposed of once every four weeks.

A lot of trash can build up in that time, so we're in the process of developing a plan to fund collection more frequently.

Ideally, it would be collected weekly, but we will likely have to settle for bi -weekly.

The garbage trucks make their rounds to clear the bins at night in order to avoid traffic.

I'm sure you've seen how much waste your own household produces in a given week.

Now imagine all the trash produced by all the households in Baltimore.

It's a lot, right?

It may surprise you that this amount is only marginal compared to commercial waste.

Yep, the main waste producers are actually businesses, industrial facilities, retail and offices.

Hard to believe humans produce that much waste, right?

No wonder we have pollution problems.

Anyway, after all incoming waste is sorted, recyclables are sent to a recycling plant,

while garbage and toxic waste are transported to their respective areas of the plant for treatment.

Items such as stones, which should not be disposed of in our bins, are separated out and discarded.

Once the trash has undergone the treatment process, it is compacted and disposed of with all the other trash.

And finally, when the landfill space is full, it is buried deep underground and in time something new is built on the land.

That's everything about waste collection.

Thank you for listening.

Are there any questions?

That is the end of section two.

You now have half a minute to check your answers.

Now turn to Section 3.

📺 同じチャンネル

196

✨ おすすめ動画

76 文

Bài tập luyện nghe Aptis Listening General Part 1 Test 1 | Aptis Easy

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepCambridge Exam Prep

13 文

ngày 28 tháng 9, 2026

Business EnglishDaily ConversationHigh School Students

354

17 文

Grade 10 Unit 2 Reading

Daily ConversationHigh School StudentsUniversity Students

142 文

IELTS Speaking Part 1 – Rubbish and Recycling

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepUniversity Students

50 文

SECTION 2

TOEFL PrepTOEIC PrepBusiness English

37 文

The Environment | English Conversation

Daily ConversationHigh School StudentsUniversity Students

64 文

The traffic problems in big cities in Viet Nam today and the solutions

Business EnglishDaily ConversationHigh School Students

48 文

Vol 3 - test 10 - section 4

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students

65 文

[Engsub] Cam 10 - Test 2- Section 1

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepCambridge Exam Prep

42 文

Collection 1 Test 3 past 4

TOEFL PrepBusiness EnglishUniversity Students

83 文

unknown

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepCambridge Exam Prep

43 文

IELTS SPEAKING PART 1 - TIDINESS | TRÒ CHUYỆN IELTS CHỦ ĐỀ TIDINESS

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が53文、単語が710語あります。音声の長さは5:50です。話す速さは1分あたり約122語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
trash 名詞	/tɹæʃ/	ごみ
garbage 名詞	/ˈɡɑɹ.bɪd͡ʒ/	ごみ, 廃物
collect 動詞	/ˈkɑlɪkt/	集める, 収集する
toxic 形容詞	/ˈtɒk.sɪk/	毒性
pollution 名詞	/pəˈluʃən/	汚染
carefully 副詞	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	じっくり, 慎重に
compare 動詞	/kəmˈpɛɚ/	比べる, 比較する
producer 名詞	/pɹəˈdjuːsə/	生産者, 製作者
settle 動詞	/ˈsɛtəl/	解決する
underground 形容詞	/ˌʌn.dəɹˈɡɹaʊnd/	地下
copper 名詞	/ˈkɒpə/	銅, カッパー
overnight 副詞	/əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/	一夜
shine 動詞	/ʃaɪn/	輝く, 光る
divide 動詞	/dɪˈvaɪd/	分割する, 分ける
warn 動詞	/woɹn/	警告する, 言い聞かせる

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	意味
fill up 動詞	満たす

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる	is divided · can be put · should be disposed
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	you've seen · has undergone
「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝える	should have · should be · should not be
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測	you'll hear · you'll notice · will likely

注意したい発音

話し手はyou'll, can't, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を8回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「sh」と「zh」の音: trash /tɹæʃ/, pollution /pəˈluʃən/, shine /ʃaɪn/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: primarily /ˈpɹaɪ.mə.ɹə.li/, accordingly /əˈkɔɹ.dɪŋ.li/, ideally /aɪˈdi.ə.li/, aluminium /ˌæl.(j)uˈmɪn.i.əm/, infinitely /ˈɪnfɪnɪtli/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。trash, garbage, collectなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: B1 T2 TEST1 PART2 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

DICTATION2 UNIT13

DICTATION2 UNIT14

DICTATION1 UNIT8

DICTATION2 UNIT12

DICTATION2 UNIT11

DICTATION1 UNIT7

DICTATION2 UNIT10

DICTATION1 UNIT6

DICTAYON2 UNIT9

DICTATION3 UNIT7

DICTATION2 UNIT8

CAE9 O TEST1 PART2

LISTENING DICTATION 2 UNIT 3

DICTATION3 UNIT6

CAM16 TEST4 PART1

DICTATION1 UNIT5

ket 10 o test 3 part 3

LISTENING DICTATION 1 UNIT 2

A2 T1 TES1 PART1

DICTATION2 UNIT7

Bài tập luyện nghe Aptis Listening General Part 1 Test 1 | Aptis Easy

ngày 28 tháng 9, 2026

Grade 10 Unit 2 Reading

IELTS Speaking Part 1 – Rubbish and Recycling

SECTION 2

The Environment | English Conversation

The traffic problems in big cities in Viet Nam today and the solutions

Vol 3 - test 10 - section 4

[Engsub] Cam 10 - Test 2- Section 1

Collection 1 Test 3 past 4

unknown

IELTS SPEAKING PART 1 - TIDINESS | TRÒ CHUYỆN IELTS CHỦ ĐỀ TIDINESS

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる句動詞

この動画の文法

注意したい発音

この動画での練習方法

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由