シャドーイング練習: Complete Key for Schools SB - Unit 7 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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113 文
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Unit 7.
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Starting off.
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Exercise 2.
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We moved to this little village last year and I like it.
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I can cycle to my friend's house through the beautiful countryside
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and my parents don't worry about me because there isn't much traffic, so it's very safe.
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All the families here know each other.
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There is only one cafe, but the coffee is good.
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It's also very quiet.
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Some people say it's boring, but I don't agree.
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I like it.
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Dad bought a flat in the city two years ago, and I love it here.
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It's a really exciting place to be, because there's always something to do.
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OK, it's a bit noisy, some areas are a bit ugly, and it can be a bit dangerous, especially at night.
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But I wouldn't want to be anywhere else.
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I love living in a big city.
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Unit 7.
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Grammar.
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Exercise 9.
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Showed.
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Finished.
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Started.
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She lived in a village.
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She liked it.
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She wanted to stay there.
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Unit 7.
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Grammar.
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Exercise 11.
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Asked.
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Arrived.
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Joined.
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Waited.
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Worked.
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For these questions, choose the correct answer.
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1. You will hear two friends talking about a place they visited.
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What did they think of it?
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That museum trip was great, wasn't it?
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Yes.
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It's a pity we only had a little time to spend there.
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Oh, I thought two hours was enough.
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I'm glad Mum paid for the tickets, though.
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Yes, twenty pounds is a lot, isn't it?
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I didn't like the long train journey, though.
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Me neither.
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That wasn't much fun.
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Two.
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You will hear a teacher talking to her class about a trip.
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Where did they go?
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For your homework, I'd like you to write about today's trip.
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Think about the people who lived in that building, what sort of food they cooked,
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what they did in their spare time and their work.
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We didn't have time to visit the factory nearby, but we do know what they made there.
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How were their lives different from ours today?
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3. You will hear two friends talking about their town.
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Why do they both like it?
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Our town's great, especially our museums.
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Lots of people come and visit them.
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I guess they're interesting, but I don't go to them very often. Nor me.
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I prefer going to the football.
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We haven't got a great team, though.
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What I like is that we're so near the beach.
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Yeah, it's great for surfing, isn't it?
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The best!
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Four.
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You will hear a father asking his daughter about what she did last night.
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What did she do?
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I had a lovely time last night.
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You went to the cinema, didn't you?
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No, I was at Olivia's house.
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The film was on Thursday.
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Oh, right.
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Last night we played games on the internet.
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I won all of them.
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Well done.
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Did you have dinner?
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Yes.
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Olivia's dad cooked it.
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He's a really good chef.
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5. You will hear a boy leaving a message for his friend.
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Where does he want to meet?
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Hi Dan, it's Dave.
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The match starts at 3 and I've got your ticket.
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We should meet either at the stadium or somewhere in town.
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Actually, I need to do some shopping and post a letter before the game.
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So let's not meet in town.
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I'm too busy.
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Meet me at the main entrance at 2 .45.
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Don't be late.
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Unit 7.
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Grammar.
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Exercise 2.
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1. Beep.
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Beep.
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Beep.
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Beep.
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Two.
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Three.
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Four.
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Five.
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Six.
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Seven.
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Do you like going to the shopping centre?
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No, I don't.
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Why not?
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I don't like shopping centres because I don't like shopping.
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What about you?
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I love going to them.
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Why?
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The reason I love them is that I often meet my friends there.
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Do you like going to the sports stadium?
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No, I don't.
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Why not?
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I don't go to the stadium because I'm not really interested in sport.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Complete Key for Schools SB - Unit 7」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：hear, meet, beep, shopping, exercise。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が113文、単語が633語あります。 音声の長さは7:07です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約89語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全113文のうち17文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| grammar 名詞 | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | 文法 |
| ugly 形容詞 | /ˈʌɡli/ | 醜い, 見苦しい |
| entrance 名詞 | /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ | 入口 |
| arrive 動詞 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 着く, 到着する |
| chef 名詞 | /ʃɛf/ | 料理人, 調理師 |
| cinema 名詞 | /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ | 映画館 |
| homework 名詞 | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | 宿題, 課題 |
| pity 名詞 | /ˈpɪt.i/ | 憐れみ, 同情 |
| bore 動詞 | /boɹ/ | いらいらさせる |
| countryside 名詞 | /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/ | 田舎 |
| surf 動詞 | /sɝf/ | サーフインをする |
| litter 名詞 | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | ごみ |
| noisy 形容詞 | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | うるさい, 騒がしい |
| beep 名詞 | /biːp/ | ビープ音, 発信音 |
| café 名詞 | /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ | 喫茶店, カフェ |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Some people say it's boring, but I don't agree.
- That museum trip was great, wasn't it?
- You went to the cinema, didn't you?
- Do you like going to the shopping centre?
- Do you like going to the sports stadium?
注意したい発音
話し手はdon't, didn't, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を26回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: chef /ʃɛf/, surf /sɝf/, café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/, entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/, pound /ˈpaʊ̯nd/, spare /spɛɚ/, countryside /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。grammar, ugly, entranceなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。