쉐도잉 연습: 1 John 2 - English Standard Version (ESV) - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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The First Letter of John, Chapter 2.
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My little children, I am writing these things to you so that you may not sin.
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But if anyone does sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous.
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He is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world.
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And by this we know that we have come to know Him, if we keep His commandments.
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Whoever says, I know Him, but does not keep His commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him.
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But whoever keeps His word, in him truly the love of God is perfected.
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By this we may know that we are in him.
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Whoever says he abides in him ought to walk in the same way in which he walked.
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Beloved, I am writing you no new commandment, but an old commandment that you had from the beginning.
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The old commandment is the word that you have heard.
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At the same time, it is a new commandment that I am writing to you, which is true in him and in you,
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because the darkness is passing away and the true light is already shining.
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Whoever says he is in the light and hates his brother is still in darkness.
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Whoever loves his brother abides in the light, and in him there is no cause for stumbling.
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But whoever hates his brother is in the darkness
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and walks in the darkness and does not know where he is going because the darkness has blinded his eyes.
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I am writing to you, little children, because your sins are forgiven for his name's sake.
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I am writing to you, fathers, because you know him who is from the beginning.
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I am writing to you, young men, because you have overcome the evil one.
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I write to you children because you know the Father I write to you fathers
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because you know him who is from the beginning I write to you young men
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because you are strong and the word of God abides in you and you have overcome the evil one
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do not love the world or the things in the world.
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If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him.
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For all that is in the world, the desires of the flesh and the desires of the eyes and pride of life,
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is not from the Father but is from the world.
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And the world is passing away along with its desires.
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but whoever does the will of God abides forever.
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Children, it is the last hour, and as you have heard that Antichrist is coming, so now many Antichrists have come.
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Therefore we know that it is the last hour.
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They went out from us, but they were not of us, For if they had been of us, they would have continued with us.
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But they went out, that it might become plain that they all are not of us.
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But you have been anointed by the Holy One, and you all have knowledge.
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I write to you, not because you do not know the truth, but because you know it, and because no lie is of the truth.
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Who is the liar but he who denies that Jesus is the Christ?
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This is the Antichrist, he who denies the Father and the Son.
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No one who denies the Son has the Father.
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Whoever confesses the Son has the Father also.
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Let what you heard from the beginning abide in you.
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If what you heard from the beginning abides in you, then you too will abide in the Son and in the Father.
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And this is the promise that he made to us, eternal life.
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I write these things to you about those who are trying to deceive you, but the anointing that you receive from him abides in you,
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and you have no need that anyone should teach you.
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But as his anointing teaches you about everything and is true and is no lie,
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just as it has taught you abide in him
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and now little children abide in him so that
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when he appears we may have confidence
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and not shrink from him in shame at his coming
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if you know that he is righteous you may be sure that everyone who practices righteousness has been born of him
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Thank you.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 B2 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “1 John 2 - English Standard Version”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: abide, Father, whoever, commandment, writing. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 51개와 단어 736개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 5:08입니다. 화자는 분당 약 143단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 88%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 8개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| commandment 명사 | /kəˈmændmənt/ | 계명 |
| liar 명사 | /ˈlaɪ.ɚ/ | 거짓말쟁이 |
| deceive 동사 | /dɪˈsiːv/ | 속이다 |
| stumble 동사 | /ˈstʌmbəl/ | 넘어질 뻔하다 |
| eternal 형용사 | /ɪˈtɝ.nl̩/ | 영원하다 |
| shine 동사 | /ʃaɪn/ | 비추다, 비치다 |
| beloved 형용사 | /bɪˈlʌvd/ | 사랑하는 |
| flesh 명사 | /flɛʃ/ | 살, 고기 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| pass away 동사 | 돌아가시다 |
| go out 동사 | 나가다 |
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | have come · have heard · has blinded |
| 관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보 | you, which is · one who denies · those who are |
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | is perfected · have been anointed · has been born |
주의할 발음
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: shine /ʃaɪn/, flesh /flɛʃ/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: confess /kənˈfɛs/, flesh /flɛʃ/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: deceive /dɪˈsiːv/, beloved /bɪˈlʌvd/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, commandment, liar, deceive 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.