Shadowing Practice: 1 John 2 - English Standard Version (ESV) - Learn English Speaking with Video

Ders oluşturuluyor...
1
The First Letter of John, Chapter 2.
2
My little children, I am writing these things to you so that you may not sin.
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But if anyone does sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous.
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He is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world.
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And by this we know that we have come to know Him, if we keep His commandments.
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Whoever says, I know Him, but does not keep His commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him.
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But whoever keeps His word, in him truly the love of God is perfected.
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By this we may know that we are in him.
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Whoever says he abides in him ought to walk in the same way in which he walked.
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Beloved, I am writing you no new commandment, but an old commandment that you had from the beginning.
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The old commandment is the word that you have heard.
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At the same time, it is a new commandment that I am writing to you, which is true in him and in you,
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because the darkness is passing away and the true light is already shining.
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Whoever says he is in the light and hates his brother is still in darkness.
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Whoever loves his brother abides in the light, and in him there is no cause for stumbling.
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But whoever hates his brother is in the darkness
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and walks in the darkness and does not know where he is going because the darkness has blinded his eyes.
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I am writing to you, little children, because your sins are forgiven for his name's sake.
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I am writing to you, fathers, because you know him who is from the beginning.
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I am writing to you, young men, because you have overcome the evil one.
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I write to you children because you know the Father I write to you fathers
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because you know him who is from the beginning I write to you young men
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because you are strong and the word of God abides in you and you have overcome the evil one
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do not love the world or the things in the world.
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If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him.
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For all that is in the world, the desires of the flesh and the desires of the eyes and pride of life,
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is not from the Father but is from the world.
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And the world is passing away along with its desires.
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but whoever does the will of God abides forever.
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Children, it is the last hour, and as you have heard that Antichrist is coming, so now many Antichrists have come.
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Therefore we know that it is the last hour.
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They went out from us, but they were not of us, For if they had been of us, they would have continued with us.
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But they went out, that it might become plain that they all are not of us.
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But you have been anointed by the Holy One, and you all have knowledge.
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I write to you, not because you do not know the truth, but because you know it, and because no lie is of the truth.
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Who is the liar but he who denies that Jesus is the Christ?
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This is the Antichrist, he who denies the Father and the Son.
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No one who denies the Son has the Father.
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Whoever confesses the Son has the Father also.
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Let what you heard from the beginning abide in you.
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If what you heard from the beginning abides in you, then you too will abide in the Son and in the Father.
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And this is the promise that he made to us, eternal life.
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I write these things to you about those who are trying to deceive you, but the anointing that you receive from him abides in you,
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and you have no need that anyone should teach you.
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But as his anointing teaches you about everything and is true and is no lie,
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just as it has taught you abide in him
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and now little children abide in him so that
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when he appears we may have confidence
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and not shrink from him in shame at his coming
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if you know that he is righteous you may be sure that everyone who practices righteousness has been born of him
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Thank you.

Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu B2 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “1 John 2 - English Standard Version” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: abide, Father, whoever, commandment, writing. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 51 cümle ve 736 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 5:08 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 143 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %88’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığını takip etmek kolay.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodaki en ileri düzey 8 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
commandment isim/kəˈmændmənt/emir, buyruk
liar isim/ˈlaɪ.ɚ/yalancı
deceive fiil/dɪˈsiːv/kandırmak, ayartmak
stumble fiil/ˈstʌmbəl/tökezlemek
confess fiil/kənˈfɛs/itiraf etmek
eternal sıfat/ɪˈtɝ.nl̩/sonsuz, ebedî
shine fiil/ʃaɪn/parlamak
flesh isim/flɛʃ/et

Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller

KelimeAnlam
pass away fiilgöçmek, Hakk'ın rahmetine kavuşmak
go out fiilçıkmak

Bu videodaki dil bilgisi

Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:

YapıVideoda
Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylemhave come · have heard · has blinded
İlgi cümlecikleri who / which + cümle — bir kişi ya da şey hakkında ek bilgiyou, which is · one who denies · those who are
Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemliis perfected · have been anointed · has been born

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

  • “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: shine /ʃaɪn/, flesh /flɛʃ/

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: stumble /ˈstʌmbəl/, flesh /flɛʃ/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; commandment, liar, deceive gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

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