Shadowing Practice: 1 John 2 - English Standard Version (ESV) - Learn English Speaking with Video

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The First Letter of John, Chapter 2.
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My little children, I am writing these things to you so that you may not sin.
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But if anyone does sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous.
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He is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world.
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And by this we know that we have come to know Him, if we keep His commandments.
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Whoever says, I know Him, but does not keep His commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him.
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But whoever keeps His word, in him truly the love of God is perfected.
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By this we may know that we are in him.
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Whoever says he abides in him ought to walk in the same way in which he walked.
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Beloved, I am writing you no new commandment, but an old commandment that you had from the beginning.
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The old commandment is the word that you have heard.
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At the same time, it is a new commandment that I am writing to you, which is true in him and in you,
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because the darkness is passing away and the true light is already shining.
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Whoever says he is in the light and hates his brother is still in darkness.
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Whoever loves his brother abides in the light, and in him there is no cause for stumbling.
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But whoever hates his brother is in the darkness
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and walks in the darkness and does not know where he is going because the darkness has blinded his eyes.
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I am writing to you, little children, because your sins are forgiven for his name's sake.
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I am writing to you, fathers, because you know him who is from the beginning.
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I am writing to you, young men, because you have overcome the evil one.
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I write to you children because you know the Father I write to you fathers
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because you know him who is from the beginning I write to you young men
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because you are strong and the word of God abides in you and you have overcome the evil one
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do not love the world or the things in the world.
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If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him.
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For all that is in the world, the desires of the flesh and the desires of the eyes and pride of life,
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is not from the Father but is from the world.
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And the world is passing away along with its desires.
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but whoever does the will of God abides forever.
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Children, it is the last hour, and as you have heard that Antichrist is coming, so now many Antichrists have come.
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Therefore we know that it is the last hour.
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They went out from us, but they were not of us, For if they had been of us, they would have continued with us.
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But they went out, that it might become plain that they all are not of us.
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But you have been anointed by the Holy One, and you all have knowledge.
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I write to you, not because you do not know the truth, but because you know it, and because no lie is of the truth.
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Who is the liar but he who denies that Jesus is the Christ?
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This is the Antichrist, he who denies the Father and the Son.
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No one who denies the Son has the Father.
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Whoever confesses the Son has the Father also.
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Let what you heard from the beginning abide in you.
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If what you heard from the beginning abides in you, then you too will abide in the Son and in the Father.
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And this is the promise that he made to us, eternal life.
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I write these things to you about those who are trying to deceive you, but the anointing that you receive from him abides in you,
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and you have no need that anyone should teach you.
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But as his anointing teaches you about everything and is true and is no lie,
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just as it has taught you abide in him
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and now little children abide in him so that
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when he appears we may have confidence
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and not shrink from him in shame at his coming
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if you know that he is righteous you may be sure that everyone who practices righteousness has been born of him
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Thank you.

Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección

Esta lección de conversación de nivel B2 se basa en el vídeo “1 John 2 - English Standard Version”. Las palabras que más se repiten: abide, Father, whoever, commandment, writing. Este vídeo tiene 51 frases y 736 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 5:08. El hablante mantiene un ritmo constante de unas 143 palabras por minuto, cómodo para el shadowing. El 88 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es fácil de seguir.

Vocabulario clave de este vídeo

Las 14 palabras más avanzadas del vídeo, con su pronunciación y significado:

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
abide verbo/əˈbaɪd/quedar, permanecer
commandment sustantivo/kəˈmændmənt/mandamiento, comandamiento
anoint verbo/əˈnɔɪnt/ungir
righteous adjetivo/ˈɹaɪt͡ʃəs/inmaculado, inocente
liar sustantivo/ˈlaɪ.ɚ/mentiroso, mentirosa
deceive verbo/dɪˈsiːv/engañar, decebir
propitiation sustantivopropiciación
righteousness sustantivo/ˈɹaɪt͡ʃəsnəs/rectitud, moralidad
stumble verbo/ˈstʌmbəl/tropezar, trompezar
confess verbo/kənˈfɛs/confesar
eternal adjetivo/ɪˈtɝ.nl̩/eterno, eternal
shine verbo/ʃaɪn/brillar, lucir
beloved adjetivo/bɪˈlʌvd/amado, querido
flesh sustantivo/flɛʃ/carne

Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar

PalabraSignificado
pass away verbofallecer, dejarnos
go out verbosalir

Gramática en este vídeo

Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:

EstructuraEn el vídeo
Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahorahave come · have heard · has blinded
Oraciones de relativo who / which + oración — información extra sobre una persona o cosayou, which is · one who denies · those who are
Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo haceis perfected · have been anointed · has been born

Pronunciación a tener en cuenta

  • Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: shine /ʃaɪn/, flesh /flɛʃ/

Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:

  • /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: deceive /dɪˈsiːv/, beloved /bɪˈlʌvd/

Cómo practicar con este vídeo

  1. Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
  2. Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
  3. Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como abide, commandment, anoint.

¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.

Técnica de shadowing: lee la guía completa paso a paso →