Практика Shadowing: Shadow Me & Learn Phrasal Verbs for Shopping! - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

Создание урока...
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Hey there!
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I'm Emma from mmmEnglish.
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This is an imitation lesson.
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You'll practise speaking with me about a common everyday topic, shopping.
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And you'll also get to practise using five really useful common phrasal verbs naturally in conversation just as a native speaker would.
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Okay, here's how we'll practise together using the imitation technique.
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You'll hear my story three times in three different ways.
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First, you'll listen.
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You're just listening to get the sound of the story into your ears and ready for your lips.
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Secondly, you'll repeat after me.
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You'll hear the same story except there'll be a pause where you can repeat back what you heard out loud.
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Copying my pronunciation, my intonation.
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Third, shadow me.
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Now this is the tricky one where you speak along with me at exactly the same time.
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Just like we're singing the same song together.
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As we go, listen out for these five phrasal verbs.
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To splash out, to try something on,
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to set someone back, to sell out and to take something back.
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In step one, just listen, listen for new words, listen to the tone of my voice.
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I've got my cousin's wedding next month and since it's a special occasion, I thought I'd splash out a bit.
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It's been a while since I bought something new And I found this gorgeous green dress.
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The second I tried it on, I just knew.
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The only problem, it was going to set me back four hundred dollars.
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Four hundred.
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I stood there having this whole conversation with myself in the fitting room.
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Do I need it?
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No. Do I want it?
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Absolutely.
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I've never felt so good in a dress before.
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The shop assistant told me that if I took that dress, they'd be completely sold out of the style.
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So I did it.
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I bought it.
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But honestly, by the time I got home, I felt sick.
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I couldn't believe I'd spent that much on a dress.
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I think I'm going to take it back.
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I don't need to drop that kind of money on an outfit for a wedding, honestly.
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Now in step two, repeat after me.
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You'll hear me say the line and then there'll be a pause after so you can copy me exactly as you hear.
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On the screen, you can see some words are in bold text.
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These are the words that are stressed in the sentence so they are spoken a little louder and clearer than the others.
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There is a letter underlined in some words.
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This is the stressed syllable if the word has more than one syllable.
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I've got my cousin's wedding next month And since it's a special occasion,
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I thought I'd splash out a bit.
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It's been a while since I bought something new And I found this gorgeous green dress.
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The second I tried it on, I just knew.
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the only problem it was going to set me back four hundred dollars four hundred
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I stood there having this whole conversation with myself in the fitting room. Do I need it?
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No. Do I want it?
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Absolutely.
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I've never felt so good in a dress before.
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The shop assistant told me that if I took that dress,
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They'd be completely sold out of the style. So I did it.
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I bought it.
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But honestly, by the time I got home, I felt sick.
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I couldn't believe I'd spent that much on a dress.
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I think I'm going to take it back.
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I don't need to drop that kind of money on an outfit for a wedding.
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Honestly.
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Now, try to shadow me, speak along with me, following the rhythm and the intonation of my voice.
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I've got my cousin's wedding next month and since it's a special occasion, I thought I'd splash out a bit.
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It's been a while since I bought something new and I found this gorgeous green dress.
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The second I tried it on, I just knew.
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The only problem, it was going to set me back four hundred dollars.
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Four hundred.
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I stood there having this whole conversation with myself in the fitting room.
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Do I need it?
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No. Do I want it?
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Absolutely.
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I've never felt so good in a dress before.
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The shop assistant told me that if I took that dress, they'd be completely sold out of the style.
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So I did it.
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I bought it.
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But honestly, by the time I got home, I felt sick.
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I couldn't believe I'd spent that much on a dress.
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I think I'm going to take it back.
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I don't need to drop that kind of money on an outfit for a wedding, honestly.
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So I splashed out on the dress of my dreams, it set me back a small fortune.
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The style sold out when I bought it
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and now I've got to take it back because I feel so guilty about my purchase.
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Have you ever had that happen?
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Do you think that I should have kept the dress?
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Let me know down in the comments.
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In fact, tell me if you have ever splashed out on something and if you did, how much did it set you back?
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Using these phrasal verbs yourself for your own stories is how you're going to lock them into your own memory.
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So make sure you share a comment down below using the phrasal verbs you learned and practised today.
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You can find me here every week with new stories and new ways to practise your English speaking skills.
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Make sure you come and say hi on Instagram, you subscribe here on YouTube,
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drop me a comment, say hello below and I will see you in the very next lesson.

Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

В этом видео 89 предложений и 954 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 8:58. Говорящий говорит медленно, около 106 слов в минуту, поэтому есть время повторить каждый звук. 82% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 менее частых слов из видео с произношением и значением:

  • splash /splæʃ/ (глагол) — плеска́ться, бры́згаться. To hit or agitate liquid so that part of it separates from the principal liquid mass.
  • verb /vɝb/ (существительное) — глаго́л. A word that indicates an action, event, or state of being.
  • occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/ (существительное) — слу́чай. A favorable opportunity; a convenient or timely chance.
  • gorgeous /ˈɡoɹd͡ʒəs/ (прилагательное) — великоле́пный, прекра́сный. Sumptuously dressed.
  • outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/ (существительное) — обмундирова́ние, экипиро́вка. A set of clothing (with accessories).
  • lesson /ˈlɛs.ən/ (существительное) — уро́к, ле́кция. A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
  • shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ (существительное) — тень. A dark image projected onto a surface where light (or other radiation) is blocked by the shade of an object.
  • pause /pɔːz/ (существительное) — па́уза, остано́вка. A temporary stop or rest; an intermission of action; interruption; suspension; cessation.
  • tone /ˈtəʊn/ (существительное) — тон. A specific pitch.
  • topic /ˈtɑpɪk/ (существительное) — те́ма, предме́т. A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest.
  • naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/ (наречие) — есте́ственно. In a natural manner.
  • everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/ (прилагательное) — повседне́вный, ежедне́вный. Appropriate for ordinary use, rather than for special occasions.
  • technique /tɛkˈniːk/ (существительное) — те́хника. The practical aspects of a given art, occupation etc.; formal requirements.
  • ear /ˈɪə̯/ (существительное) — у́хо, у́ши. The organ of hearing, consisting of the pinna or auricle, auditory canal, eardrum, malleus, incus, stapes and cochlea.
  • skill /skɪl/ (существительное) — уме́ние, на́вык. A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate.

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

  • hear out (глагол) — выслу́шивать, вы́слушать. To listen to someone until that person has finished speaking; to thoroughly consider all aspects of someone's argument.
  • sell out (глагол) — распродава́ть, распрода́ть. To sell all of a supply or stock of something.
  • sold out (прилагательное) — распродан. Completely sold; of which no more is in stock.

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 39 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I've, you'll, I'd. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: splash /splæʃ/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/
  • Длинные слова — следите за ударением: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как splash, verb, occasion.

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Условные предложения if + предложение, will/would + глагол — условие и его результатif I took that dress, they'd be
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчасI've never felt · have ever splashed
Будущее с «will» will + глагол — решение, обещание или прогнозYou'll practise · you'll also get · we'll practise
Будущее с «going to» be going to + глагол — план или то, что явно произойдётI'm going to take · you're going to lock

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →