跟讀練習: Complete Key for Schools SB - Unit 3 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
120 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Unit 3.
2
Vocabulary.
3
Exercise 2.
4
Becky, what do you usually have for lunch at school?
5
My mum makes my lunch every day.
6
She always gives me sandwiches and fruit, usually a banana, and I have orange juice to drink.
7
Sometimes she gives me cake.
8
Murray, what about you?
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Does your mum or dad make your lunch?
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Yes, my mum does.
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I have sandwiches too. And cheese.
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I love cheese.
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She also gives me an apple, some biscuits and a bottle of water.
14
And Tina, what do you usually have for lunch?
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I buy a hot meal in the school cafe.
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It's different every day.
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I usually have meat and vegetables.
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Today we're having chicken and rice and a salad.
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I always drink lemonade with my meal and have an ice cream afterwards.
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3. Vocabulary.
21
Exercise 4.
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Murray likes his mum's chicken sandwiches.
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Unit 3.
24
Vocabulary.
25
Exercise 5.
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Apples.
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Chips.
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Dishes.
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Fridges.
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Onions.
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Wants.
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Unit 3.
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Grammar.
34
Exercise 5.
35
Dad, I'm hungry.
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Would you like an apple?
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No, thanks.
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I don't like apples.
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Can I have some cheese?
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No, we haven't got any, I'm afraid.
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Have we got any biscuits?
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Oh, yes.
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There are some in the cupboard.
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Great!
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I'll have a biscuit then.
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Me too.
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Unit 3.
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Listening.
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Part 2.
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Exercise 3.
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For these questions, write the correct answer in each gap.
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You will hear a teacher talking to her class about a cake competition.
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Write one word or a number or a date or a time.
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At Cooking Club next week, we're having a cake competition.
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You can make the cake at home over the weekend and bring it to school.
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Here's the information.
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It's on Monday the 3rd of May.
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School starts at nine o 'clock as usual
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and all cakes need to be on their plates and ready at nine forty -five.
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That's when the head teacher will look at them and decide which one is best.
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The competition will be in the room next to the school kitchen.
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That's room four two five.
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You can ask for directions from room 101 near the front entrance.
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All cakes must include flour, eggs, butter and sugar.
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You can include other things too, like fruit or chocolate if you want.
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If you have any questions, ask Mrs Pallister.
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That's P -A -L -L -I -S -T -E -R When you arrive,
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she will give you a number and ask for your name
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Put the number next to your cake
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Last year's prize was a scooter
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But this year we're giving the winner a camera
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So we're hoping for some really good cakes I want to make a cake for the cake competition.
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What do you need?
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Let's see.
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Eggs.
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How many do you need?
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Just a few.
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Three, I think.
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I also need a little milk for my recipe.
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How much do you need?
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I don't need a lot of milk, just half a cup.
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And it's a lemon cake, so I think I'll need a few lemons.
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Really?
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How many?
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Let me see.
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Oh, actually, I only need one.
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Unit 3.
88
Vocabulary.
89
Exercise 2.
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Becky, what do you usually have for breakfast?
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I have a glass of milk and some eggs.
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How many eggs do you have?
93
Two, usually, and sometimes a piece of cheese.
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Tina.
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What do you usually have for breakfast?
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I usually have a slice of toast and a bowl of cereal.
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And to drink?
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Coffee.
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How many cups?
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Just one.
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Murray, how much coffee do you drink at breakfast?
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None.
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I don't drink coffee.
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I have a healthy breakfast.
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What do you usually eat?
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A plate of fruit and a bottle of mineral water.
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Sometimes Mum buys a box of cereal and I have a bowl of that too.
108
Unit 3.
109
Speaking, Part 2.
110
Exercise 2.
111
Do you like eating in restaurants?
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Yes, I do.
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Why?
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Because restaurants have usually got different kinds of food.
115
What do you think?
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I don't like restaurants.
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Why not?
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They're usually busy or expensive.
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I prefer to eat at home.
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I like my mum's cooking.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“Complete Key for Schools SB - Unit 3”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：cake, usually, exercise, unit, drink。 這段影片共有 120 個句子、660 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 6:12。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 106 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 只有 79% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。 全部 120 個句子中有 23 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| egg 名詞 | /ɛɡ/ | 卵, 卵子 |
| vocabulary 名詞 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 詞匯 /詞彙, 語匯 /語彙 |
| meal 名詞 | /ˈmiːl/ | 餐, 飯 /飯 |
| lemon 名詞 | /ˈlɛmən/ | 檸檬 /檸檬 |
| cereal 名詞 | /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ | 穀物 /穀物, 穀類 /穀類 |
| hungry 形容詞 | /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ | 飢餓 /飢餓, 餓 /餓 |
| afterwards 副詞 | /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/ | 然後 /然後 |
| butter 名詞 | /ˈbʌtɚ/ | 牛油, bá-tah |
| entrance 名詞 | /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ | 入口, 門口 /門口 |
| arrive 動詞 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 到達 /到達, 到 |
| juice 名詞 | /d͡ʒuːs/ | 汁, 果汁 |
| chip 名詞 | /t͡ʃɪp/ | 籌碼 |
| dish 名詞 | /dɪʃ/ | 碟子, 盤子 /盤子 |
| grammar 名詞 | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | 語法 /語法, 文法 |
| salad 名詞 | /ˈsæl.əd/ | 色拉, 沙拉 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Does your mum or dad make your lunch?
- Would you like an apple?
- Can I have some cheese?
- Have we got any biscuits?
- How many do you need?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | I'll have · will hear · will look |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | we're having · we're giving · we're hoping |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 14 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, we're, I'll。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: egg /ɛɡ/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, clock /klɑk/, afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, cereal /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əl/, mineral /ˈmɪn.ə.ɹəl/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 egg, vocabulary, meal 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。