跟讀練習: Streamline English Destinations 01 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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66 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Arrivals.
2
The train now standing at Platform 5 will be the 1025 to Exeter St. David's, calling at Reading, Pusey, Westbury and Taunton.
3
Excuse me?
4
Mr. Ward?
5
Yes?
6
I'm Charles Archer from Continental Computers.
7
How do you do?
8
How do you do?
9
Thank you for coming to meet us.
10
Not at all.
11
Did you have a good trip?
12
Yes, thank you.
13
Oh, I'd like you to meet Philip Mason.
14
He's our sales manager.
15
How do you do?
16
The train now standing at Platform 3 is the 1020 Intercity Service to Bristol.
17
Sarah!
18
Hi.
19
Hi.
20
I haven't seen you for ages.
21
How's things?
22
All right. And you?
23
Fine.
24
How's work?
25
Okay.
26
Do you fancy a coffee?
27
Oh, yes, I'd love one.
28
The train now arriving at Platform 2 is the 912 from Oxford.
29
Hello, Dorothy.
30
Hello, Margaret.
31
How are you?
32
Very well, thanks. And you?
33
Oh, I'm fine.
34
How's the family?
35
They're all fine.
36
My car's just outside the station.
37
Shall I take one of your bags?
38
Oh, yes.
39
Thank you.
40
The next train leaving from Platform 9 will be the 1025 intercity service to Plymouth and Penzance.
41
The train will be divided at Plymouth.
42
Passengers for stations to Penzance should take the front six carriages.
43
Good morning.
44
Good morning.
45
Single to Exeter, please.
46
£14 .70, please.
47
There you are.
48
Thank you.
49
Um, what time's the next train?
50
£10 .25.
51
Thank you.
52
The train now arriving at Platform 12 is the 710 from Swansea.
53
Trains from Swansea are running approximately 15 minutes late due to maintenance work between
54
Swansea and Cardiff.
55
Hello there.
56
I beg your pardon?
57
Hello.
58
How are you getting on?
59
Fine, thank you.
60
Sorry, do I know you?
61
Yes, it's me, Nick Fowler.
62
Sorry, I don't think I know you.
63
Aren't you Harry Shiner?
64
No, I'm afraid not.
65
Oh, I'm terribly sorry.
66
I thought you were someone else.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“Streamline English Destinations 01”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：train, Platform, fine, Swansea。 這段影片共有 65 個句子、295 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:42。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 109 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 只有 80% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。 全部 65 個句子中有 20 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| arrive 動詞 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 到達 /到達, 到 |
| arrival 名詞 | /əˈɹaɪ.vl̩/ | 到達 /到達, 到來 /到來 |
| passenger 名詞 | /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | 乘客, 旅客 |
| divide 動詞 | /dɪˈvaɪd/ | 分, 分裂 |
| pardon 名詞 | /ˈpɑːdn̩/ | 原諒 /原諒 |
| intercity 形容詞 | 城際 /城際 | |
| approximately 副詞 | /əˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət.li/ | 大約 /大約, 左右 |
| excuse 動詞 | /ɪksˈkjuz/ | 原諒 /原諒 |
| maintenance 名詞 | /ˈmeɪnt(ə)nəns/ | 助訟 /助訟 |
| train 名詞 | /ˈtɹeɪn/ | 拖裾 |
| hello | /hɛˈloʊ/ | ни хо, сэляму |
| station 名詞 | /ˈsteɪʃən/ | 站 |
| manager 名詞 | /ˈmæn.ə.dʒəɹ/ | 經理 /經理, 主管 |
| trip 名詞 | /tɹɪp/ | 旅行, 旅遊 /旅遊 |
| coffee 名詞 | /ˈkɑfi/ | 咖啡豆 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Did you have a good trip?
- Do you fancy a coffee?
- Shall I take one of your bags?
- How are you getting on?
- Sorry, do I know you?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | will be |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | are running · are you getting |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 10 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, I'd, aren't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, arrival /əˈɹaɪ.vl̩/, divide /dɪˈvaɪd/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, divide /dɪˈvaɪd/, excuse /ɪksˈkjuz/, maintenance /ˈmeɪnt(ə)nəns/, trip /tɹɪp/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: arrival /əˈɹaɪ.vl̩/, terribly /ˈtɛɹ.ɪ.bli/, approximately /əˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət.li/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 arrive, arrival, passenger 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。