跟讀練習: Was Jesus really the Messiah foretold in prophecy? - 通過影片學習英語口語
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27 句
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Over the course of this entire series of Drive Through History,
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we've mentioned ancient prophecies about a future Messiah that the Gospels say were fulfilled in the life,
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ministry, death, and resurrection of Jesus.
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Remarkably, scholars count hundreds of these prophecies in the Hebrew Scriptures, over 300 in fact.
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Even more remarkable, these predictions were made by multiple authors over the course of about a thousand year time period.
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When the resurrected Jesus was eating fish with his disciples on the Sea of Galilee, he reminded them of the things that had happened during his ministry.
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For the first time, Jesus opened their eyes to all the prophecies that had been fulfilled by him.
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He said, This is what I told you while I was still with you.
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Everything must be fulfilled that is written about me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets, and the Psalms.
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Luke 24, 44.
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Again, we're talking about Jesus being the fulfillment of over 300 prophecies without missing a single note.
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The odds of that happening by chance are zero.
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And so for any person to fulfill them all, it would take their circumstances being divinely orchestrated.
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In fact, that is the claim of the Gospels.
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Now, while many of the prophecies of the future Messiah were general in nature, some were very specific, like where the Messiah would be born and how he would die.
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The Messiah will be a descendant of Abraham, of the tribe of Judah, of the house of David.
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He will be conceived by a virgin, born in Bethlehem, and taken to Egypt as a child.
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The Messiah will be heralded by the messenger of the Lord and anointed by the Holy Spirit to minister in Galilee,
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perform miracles, and preach good news.
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He will cleanse the temple, enter Jerusalem as a king riding on a donkey, be rejected by the Jewish people,
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and betrayed by a friend for 30 pieces of silver.
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The Messiah will die a humiliating death involving rejection, mocking, beating, the piercing of his hands and feet
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and the piercing of his side he will be crucified with thieves
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and his executioners will cast lots for his clothing they will give him gall
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and vinegar to drink but unlike the other victims none of his bones will be broken
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in the end he will be buried in a rich man's tomb but will rise from the dead and ascend into heaven.
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We'll be right back.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“Was Jesus really the Messiah foretold in prophecy?”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：Messiah, prophecies, Jesus, fulfilled。 這段影片共有 27 個句子、405 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:43。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 109 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 只有 79% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| prophecy 名詞 | /ˈpɹɑfɪsi/ | 預言 /預言 |
| fulfill 動詞 | /fʊlˈfɪl/ | 履行 |
| pierce 動詞 | /pɪɹs/ | 刺穿, 穿 |
| anoint 動詞 | /əˈnɔɪnt/ | 塗油於 /塗油於, 塗油於 |
| ascend 動詞 | /əˈsɛnd/ | 登 |
| betray 動詞 | /bɪˈtɹeɪ/ | 背叛, 出賣 /出賣 |
| cleanse 動詞 | /klɛnz/ | 清洗 |
| conceive 動詞 | /kənˈsiːv/ | 懷孕 /懷孕, 懷 /懷 |
| descendant 名詞 | /dɪˈsɛndənt/ | 後裔 /後裔, 子孫 /子孫 |
| disciple 名詞 | /dɪˈsaɪ.pəl/ | 弟子, 門徒 /門徒 |
| executioner 名詞 | /ˌɛksəˈkjuʃənɚ/ | 劊子手 /劊子手, 處刑人 |
| humiliate 動詞 | /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/ | 羞辱, 侮辱 |
| orchestrate 動詞 | /ˈɔɹ.kəstˌɹeɪt/ | 編管絃樂曲 |
| resurrect 動詞 | /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkt/ | 復活 /復活, 死而復生 /死而復生 |
| donkey 名詞 | /ˈdɑŋ.ki/ | 驢 /驢, 驢子 /驢子 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 3 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 we'll, we're, we've。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: executioner /ˌɛksəˈkjuʃənɚ/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, rejection /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/, prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: executioner /ˌɛksəˈkjuʃənɚ/, humiliate /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, remarkably /ɹɪˈmɑɹkəbli/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 prophecy, fulfill, pierce 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。