跟讀練習: Why was Jesus in Egypt? - 通過影片學習英語口語
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18 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
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just as Herod was exiting stage left for his date with
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eternity a new king of the Jews was entering the scene
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and at this point in the gospel story Jesus parents
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because of King Herod were on the run for their lives now
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when they had departed behold an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream and said
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Like Judea, Egypt was part of the Roman Empire at that time, but it was beyond Herod's rule and control.
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Egypt was an imperial province ruled by Augustus, the Roman emperor himself.
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Jesus and his family likely lived among a Jewish community in Egypt
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and would have enjoyed a degree of anonymity and separation from Hellenistic culture.
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Then Herod the Great finally died around March of 4 BC.
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The Gospels then describe a visitation to Joseph.
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After Herod died, an angel of the Lord appeared in a dream to Joseph in Egypt and said, Get up, take the child and his mother,
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and go to the land of Israel, for those who were trying to take the child's life are dead.
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So he got up, took the child and his mother, and went to the land of Israel.
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But when he heard that Archelaus was reigning in Judea in place of his father Herod, he was afraid to go there.
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Having been warned in a dream, he withdrew to the district of Galilee, and he went and lived in a town called Nazareth.
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So was fulfilled what was said through the prophets, that he would be called a Nazarene.
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We'll be right back.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“Why was Jesus in Egypt?”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：Herod, Egypt, Joseph, dream。 這段影片共有 18 個句子、264 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:25。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 110 個詞，很適合跟讀。 只有 81% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| angel 名詞 | /ˈeɪ̯n.d͡ʒəl/ | тянщян, 天使 |
| province 名詞 | /ˈpɹɔv.ɪns/ | 省份, 省 |
| exit 名詞 | /ˈɛɡzət/ | 離開 /離開, 退場 /退場 |
| emperor 名詞 | /ˈɛmp(ə)ɹə/ | 皇帝, 帝王 |
| imperial 形容詞 | /ɪmˈpɪɹ.i.əl/ | 帝國的 /帝國的, 皇帝的 |
| gospel 名詞 | /ˈɡɑspəl/ | 福音書 /福音書 |
| separation 名詞 | /ˌsɛp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ | 分割, 分離 /分離 |
| reign 名詞 | /ɹeɪ̯n/ | 統治 /統治, 統治權 /統治權 |
| withdraw 動詞 | /wɪðˈdɹɔ/ | 撤退 |
| warn 動詞 | /woɹn/ | 警告, 提醒 |
| prophet 名詞 | /ˈpɹɑ.fɪt/ | 先知, 預言家 /預言家 |
| fulfill 動詞 | /fʊlˈfɪl/ | 履行 |
| eternity 名詞 | /əˈtɜɹnəti/ | 永遠 /永遠 |
| behold 動詞 | /bɪˈhəʊld/ | 看 |
| depart 動詞 | /dɪˈpɑɹt/ | 離開 /離開, 啟程 /啟程 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| get up 動詞 | 起床 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | been warned · was fulfilled |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | those who were |
需要注意的發音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: separation /ˌsɛp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, visitation /ˌvɪzɪˈteɪʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: imperial /ɪmˈpɪɹ.i.əl/, separation /ˌsɛp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, eternity /əˈtɜɹnəti/, anonymity /ænəˈnɪmɪti/, visitation /ˌvɪzɪˈteɪʃən/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: province /ˈpɹɔv.ɪns/, visitation /ˌvɪzɪˈteɪʃən/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: province /ˈpɹɔv.ɪns/, exit /ˈɛɡzət/, prophet /ˈpɹɑ.fɪt/, behold /bɪˈhəʊld/, depart /dɪˈpɑɹt/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 angel, province, exit 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。