跟读练习: Ep 1: Talking about the news - 通过视频学习英语口语
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50 句
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1
Hey Charlotte, how's it going?
2
Hey, yeah, good thanks.
3
How are you?
4
Good, thank you.
5
So, how did you find that discussion in our media studies class today?
6
Yeah, it was really interesting.
7
I didn't realise there was so much to think about when we watched the news or consumed any kind of media.
8
Yeah, there's a lot to learn.
9
But I did find out way more about fake news
10
and why it's actually so important to figure out exactly where your news is coming from.
11
Oh, yeah, absolutely.
12
Ooh, that reminds me of a news report I saw last night, actually.
13
Oh, yeah?
14
Well, what was it about?
15
So, they were talking about how more and more people are ditching newspapers and they're reading everything online.
16
So, soon enough, there aren't going to be any more newspapers around.
17
Oh, well, I don't know about that.
18
Wait, really?
19
What makes you say that?
20
Oh, well, believe it or not, my entire family still reads the newspaper every single morning and we still buy the local paper,
21
so I'm not sure I really agree with you on that one.
22
That's pretty incredible.
23
I mean, I don't know a single other person that does that. But how about you?
24
I mean, surely you get your news on your phone or, you know, your social media feed?
25
Yeah, I do, but I also read the actual newspaper.
26
I get more updates online, though.
27
Yeah, fair enough.
28
I mean, look, I run my life through this thing.
29
But you should totally check out that documentary that's on this weekend.
30
It's all about the media landscape and how it's shifting and changing, and I think it might be really useful for our assignment.
31
Yeah, it sounds really interesting.
32
I will.
33
Oh, the assignment.
34
Yeah, I know.
35
There goes our weekend.
36
Oh, yeah.
37
Oh, speaking of the assignment, that reminds me.
38
I can't hang out with you at all this weekend.
39
I've got to get started on it.
40
Really?
41
Yeah.
42
Well, maybe next time?
43
Yeah, for sure.
44
Look, I'll let you know the next time we go catch a movie.
45
Yes, please do.
46
Anyway, it's good talking to you, but I've got to go now.
47
Oh, good.
48
Have a good day.
49
Bye.
50
Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Ep 1: Talking about the news”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：newspaper, assignment, weekend。 这段视频共有 50 个句子、378 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:52。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 203 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 88% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。 全部 50 个句子中有 11 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 12 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| assignment 名词 | /əˈsaɪn.mənt/ | 分配, 布置 |
| remind 动词 | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | 提醒 |
| landscape 名词 | /ˈlan(d)skeɪp/ | 風景 /风景, 景色 |
| documentary 名词 | /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/ | 紀錄片 /纪录片, 記錄片 /记录片 |
| ditch 名词 | /dɪt͡ʃ/ | 水溝 /水沟, 溝渠 /沟渠 |
| consume 动词 | /kənˈsum/ | 耗費 /耗费, 消耗 |
| newspaper 名词 | /ˈnjuːsˌpeɪpə/ | 報紙 /报纸, 報 /报 |
| update 名词 | /ˈʌp.deɪt/ | 更新 |
| feed 动词 | /fiːd/ | 餵 /喂, 哺育 |
| fake 形容词 | /feɪ̯k/ | 假, 僞 /伪 |
| incredible 形容词 | /ɪŋˈkɹɛdəbəl/ | 難以置信 /难以置信 |
| surely 副词 | /ˈʃʊɹli/ | 一定 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| check out 动词 | 退房 |
| figure out 动词 | 弄清楚 |
| find out 动词 | 找出, 查明 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 10 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, I've, aren't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shift /ˈʃɪft/, surely /ˈʃʊɹli/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: documentary /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/, incredible /ɪŋˈkɹɛdəbəl/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: assignment /əˈsaɪn.mənt/, remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/, landscape /ˈlan(d)skeɪp/, ditch /dɪt͡ʃ/, update /ˈʌp.deɪt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: incredible /ɪŋˈkɹɛdəbəl/, surely /ˈʃʊɹli/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 assignment, remind, landscape 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。