Pratique du Shadowing: [Audio] Basic IELTS Listening - 77 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

Création de la leçon...
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Exercise 10.
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Our Body Systems.
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Now listen to the talk about our body systems.
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As you listen, write down the missing information in the notes below.
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Our body is a wonderful machine.
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It has more parts and can do more types of work than any machine in the world.
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That is why we say that man is the supreme living thing in this world.
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Well, now let's have a look at our body systems.
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I'm going to go through them quickly, and then we will have a look at them in detail.
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Our bodies are made up of several parts.
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The head, neck, trunk, arms, and legs.
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These parts are held together by a framework called the skeleton.
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The skeleton is made up of bones, and it gives the body its shape and form.
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Bones not only support our bodies but also help to protect important organs.
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The skull protects the brain.
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The ribs protect the lungs and heart.
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The hips protect part of the food canal.
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The spine protects the spinal cord.
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There are different types of bones in our bodies.
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The main support of the body is the backbone or spine.
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It is made up of a long row of small bones joined to one another.
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It is found only in the neck and trunk.
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The bones of our body are hard, hard, white, and strong.
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When a bone breaks, new cells begin to grow at the broken ends.
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More and more new cells are formed until finally the broken ends meet and join together.
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To find out if a bone is broken, the doctor uses an x-ray machine.
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This machine can photograph the inside of the body.
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The photographs it takes are called x-ray photographs.
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The ribs can be seen clearly from it.
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There are more than 600 muscles in your body.
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They make up the flesh that lies between the skin and the skeleton.
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Muscles can contract and relax.
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Their contraction and relaxation cause body movements.
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They also push food through the body and make the blood circulate.
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Now let's see the nervous system.
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It is made up of three parts, the brain, the spinal cord, and the nerves.
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All parts of the body are connected to the brain by nerves.
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Nerves act like telegraph wires.
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They carry messages from the different parts of the body to the brain.
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Then the brain decides on what to do, and it sends messages back to the appropriate parts of the body.
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This system controls all muscle movement, and also controls your senses.
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So, the nervous system is very important, because without it, we will not be able to feel,
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smell, taste, hear, and see.
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The brain is the most important part of the nervous system.
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It controls the movements of the body and sends out instructions to all parts of the body.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « [Audio] Basic IELTS Listening - 77 ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : bone, brain, protect, machine, skeleton. Cette vidéo contient 45 phrases et 474 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 4:10. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 114 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 85 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
skeleton nom/ˈskɛlətən/squelette
nerve nom/nɝv/nerf
photograph nom/ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/photographie, photo
rib nom/ɹɪb/côte
spinal adjectif/spaɪ.nəl/spinal
spine nom/spaɪn/colonne vertébrale, échine
cord nom/ˈkoɹd/corde
trunk nom/tɹʌŋk/tronc
circulate verbe/ˈsɝ.kjʊˌleɪt/circuler
contraction nom/kənˈtɹækʃ(ə)n/contraction
backbone nom/ˈbækˌboʊn/colonne vertébrale, rachis
relaxation nom/rᵻˌlækˈseɪ.ʃən/relaxation, détente
telegraph nom/ˈtɛl.ɪ.ɡɹɑːf/télégraphe
lung nom/ˈlʌŋ/poumon
organ nom/ˈɔːɡən/organe

Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez

MotPrononciationSens
find out verbedécouvrir, savoir
go through verbetraverser
make up verbe/ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/constituer, composer
write down verbenoter, écrire

La grammaire de cette vidéo

Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :

StructureDans la vidéo
Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le faitare made · are held · is made
Futur avec « will » will + verbe — une décision, une promesse ou une prédictionwill have · will not be

Prononciation à surveiller

  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: contraction /kənˈtɹækʃ(ə)n/, relaxation /rᵻˌlækˈseɪ.ʃən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, flesh /flɛʃ/

Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :

  • /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, rib /ɹɪb/, cord /ˈkoɹd/, trunk /tɹʌŋk/, contraction /kənˈtɹækʃ(ə)n/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme skeleton, nerve, photograph.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

Technique du shadowing : lire le guide complet étape par étape →