Pratique du Shadowing: Cambridge 11 Test 2 Section 2 Listening - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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56 phrases
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1
Section 2
2
You will hear a woman who works in a theatre talking to two new staff members on their first day of work.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 16.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 16.
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Hi, great to see you.
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I'm Jodie, and I'll be looking after both of you for the first month you're working here at the Amersham Theatre.
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I'll tell you something about the theatre now, then take you to meet two of the other staff.
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It's an old building, and it's been modernised several times.
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In fact, as you can see, we're carrying out a major refurbishment at the moment.
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The interior has just been repainted, and we're about to start on the exterior of the building.
11
That'll be a big job.
12
The work's running over budget, so we've had to postpone installing an elevator.
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I hope you're happy running up and down stairs.
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When the theatre was built, people were generally slimmer and shorter than now, and the seats were very close together.
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We've replaced them with larger seats, with more legroom.
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This means fewer seats in total, but we've taken the opportunity to install seats that can easily be moved to create different acting spaces.
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We've also turned a few storerooms over to other purposes, like using them for meetings.
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We try hard to involve members of the public in the theatre.
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One way is by organising backstage tours, so people can be shown round the building and learn how a theatre operates.
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These are proving very popular.
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What we're finding is that people want to have lunch or a cup of coffee while they're here,
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so we're looking into the possibility of opening a cafe in due course.
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We have a bookshop which specialises in books about drama, and that attracts plenty of customers.
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Then there are two large rooms that will be decorated next month, and they'll be available for hire, for conferences and private functions, such as parties.
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We're also considering hiring out costumes to amateur drama clubs.
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Now I want to tell you about our workshops.
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We recently started a programme of workshops that anyone can join.
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eventually we intend to run courses in acting
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but we're waiting until we've got the right people in place as trainers
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that's proving more difficult than we'd expected
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there's a big demand to learn about the technical side of putting on a production
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and our lighting workshop has already started with great success
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we're going to start one on sound next month a number of people have inquired about workshops on makeup
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and that's something we're considering for the future a surprise success is the workshop on making puppets
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we happen to have someone working here who does it as a hobby
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and she offered to run a workshop it was so popular we're now running them every month
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Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 17 to 20.
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Now, a word about the layout of the building.
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The auditorium, stage and dressing rooms for the actors are all below ground level.
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Here on the ground floor, we have most of the rooms that the public doesn't see.
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The majority are internal, so they have windows in the roof to light them.
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Standing here in the foyer, you're probably wondering why the box office isn't here, where the public would expect to find it.
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Well, you might have noticed it on your way in.
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Although it's part of this building, it's next door, with a separate entrance from the road.
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For the theatre manager's office, you go across the foyer and through the double doors.
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Turn right, and it's the room at the end of the corridor, with the door on the left.
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The lighting box is where the computerised stage lighting is operated, and it's at the back of the building.
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When you're through the double doors, turn left, turn right at the water cooler, and right again at the end.
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It's the second room along that corridor.
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The lighting box has a window into the auditorium, which of course is below us.
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The Artistic Director's Office is through the double doors, turn right, and it's the first room you come to on the right -hand side.
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And finally, for the moment, the room where I'll take you next, the relaxation room.
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So if you'd like to come with me...
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That is the end of Section 2.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Now turn to section 3.

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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette leçon d’expression orale s’appuie sur la vidéo « Cambridge 11 Test 2 Section 2 Listening ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : theatre, workshop, door, lighting, seats. Cette vidéo contient 56 phrases et 760 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 7:08. Le locuteur parle lentement, environ 107 mots par minute, ce qui laisse le temps d’imiter chaque son. 87 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc facile à suivre.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
workshop nom/ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/atelier
hire verbe/ˈhaɪɹ/louer
install verbe/ɪnˈstɔl/installer
corridor nom/ˈkɒɹɪdɔː/couloir, corridor
auditorium nom/ˌɔ.dɪˌto.ɹi.əm/amphi
carefully adverbe/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/soigneusement
entrance nom/ˈɛn.tɹəns/entrée
fewer/ˈfjuː.ɚ/moins (de)
involve verbe/ɪnˈvɑlv/impliquer, involver
amateur nom/ˈæ.mə.t͡ʃɚ/amateur, amatrice
attract verbe/əˈtɹækt/attirer
costume nom/ˈkɑsˌt(j)um/costume
stairs nom/ˈstɛɹz/escalier
intend verbe/ɪnˈtɛnd/avoir l'intention, prévoir
layout nom/ˈleɪ.aʊt/disposition, schéma

Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez

MotPrononciationSens
carry out verbe/ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/sortir, transporter dehors
run over verberenverser

La grammaire de cette vidéo

Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :

StructureDans la vidéo
Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenantit's been modernised · has just been repainted · we've had
Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le faitbeen modernised · been repainted · was built

Prononciation à surveiller

Le locuteur utilise 29 contractions et formes réduites, comme we're, we've, you're. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.

  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/, relaxation /rᵻˌlækˈseɪ.ʃən/
  • Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: auditorium /ˌɔ.dɪˌto.ɹi.əm/, elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/

Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :

  • /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: hire /ˈhaɪɹ/, hobby /ˈhɑ.bi/
  • /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: amateur /ˈæ.mə.t͡ʃɚ/, backstage /bækˈsteɪd͡ʒ/
  • /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: hire /ˈhaɪɹ/, corridor /ˈkɒɹɪdɔː/, auditorium /ˌɔ.dɪˌto.ɹi.əm/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme workshop, hire, install.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

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