Pratique du Shadowing: One-on-One: Talking About Your Workload - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
1
Thanks for coming in, Megan. How's everything going?
2
Honestly, I've been feeling pretty overwhelmed lately.
3
I'm sorry to hear that. What's been going on?
4
I've been given three major projects at the same time.
5
On top of that, I'm still covering for Jason.
6
Right, I'd forgotten he's out until next month.
7
I've been staying late almost every night to keep up.
8
That's not sustainable, and it's not what I want.
9
Which of the three projects is the most demanding?
10
The data migration, by far.
11
It requires my full attention, and I keep getting interrupted.
12
Then let's see what we can take off your plate.
13
Could the client survey be handed over to someone else?
14
It could. Most of the groundwork has already been done.
15
Good. I'll ask Priya to pick it up from here.
16
That alone would free up about a day a week.
17
What about Jason's tasks? Are they all urgent?
18
Not really. Half of them could be put on hold.
19
Then put them on hold. I'll back you up on that.
20
Thank you. I wasn't sure I had the authority.
21
In the future, please raise this kind of thing sooner.
22
I will. I didn't want to seem like I couldn't cope.
23
Asking for help isn't a weakness. It's good judgment.
24
I appreciate you saying that. It means a lot.
25
So, the survey goes to Priya, and Jason's tasks wait.
26
Let's check in again in two weeks.
27
That works for me. I feel better already.
28
Glad to hear it. Now go home on time tonight.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette vidéo contient 28 phrases et 256 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 1:35. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 161 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. Seuls 81 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
12 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| judgment nom | /ˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ.mənt/ | jugement |
| sustainable adjectif | /səˈsteɪnəbəl/ | viable, durable |
| weakness nom | /ˈwik.nɪs/ | faiblesse |
| urgent adjectif | /ˈɜː.d͡ʒənt/ | urgent |
| migration nom | /maɪˈɡɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ | migration |
| interrupt verbe | /ˌɪntəˈɹʌpt/ | interrompre, couper |
| groundwork nom | /ˈɡɹaʊndˌwɜːɹk/ | fondation, fondement |
| overwhelm verbe | /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/ | abreuver |
| survey nom | /ˈsɝˌveɪ/ | arpentage, reconnaissance |
| task nom | /tæsk/ | tâche |
| plate nom | /ˈpleɪ̯t/ | assiette, plat |
| client nom | /ˈklaɪ.ənt/ | client, cliente |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| keep up verbe | maintenir, conserver |
| take off verbe | enlever, ôter |
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continu have/has been + -ing — une action commencée avant et toujours en cours | I've been feeling · I've been staying |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | I've been given · be handed · been done |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | I've been given · has already been done |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 12 contractions et formes réduites, comme I've, I'll, I'm. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme judgment, sustainable, weakness.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.