Shadowing Practice: PET 3.1 - Part 1 - Learn English Speaking with Video

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183 משפטים
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B1 Preliminary for Schools 3 Published by Cambridge University Press and Assessment 2025 This recording is copyright.
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Test 1 There are four parts to the test.
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You will hear each part twice.
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We will now stop for a moment.
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Please ask any questions now.
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because you must not speak during the test.
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Now open your question papers and look at part one.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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Look at question one.
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One.
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What is the girl going to do on Saturday?
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I'm really looking forward to Luke's party on Saturday night.
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His brother's band's playing at it, you know.
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Can we pick you up on the way?
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I meant to tell you.
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My mum's arranged for us to visit my grandpa that evening.
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She planned it ages ago.
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Give Luke a big hug from me, though, won't you?
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I will.
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Saturday's busy for lots of people.
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The school film club's showing that sci-fi film we were talking about, too.
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Really?
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Really?
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We must get to see that sometime.
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It sounds great.
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Now listen again.
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I'm really looking forward to Luke's party on Saturday night.
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His brother's band's playing at it, you know.
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Can we pick you up on the way?
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I meant to tell you.
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My mum's arranged for us to visit my grandpa that evening.
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She planned it ages ago.
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Give Luke a big hug from me, though, won't you?
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I will.
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Saturday's busy for lots of people.
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The school film club's showing that sci-fi film we were talking about, too.
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Really?
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We must get to see that sometime.
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It sounds great.
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2. What does the boy need to get for his camping trip?
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What do we need to organise for your camping trip?
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That tent of yours is no good.
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I know, Mum.
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I was going to look online and find another one, cos it's full of holes.
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But Steve suggested I share his.
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Oh, good idea.
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And your boots?
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Just look at them.
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I doubt they'll still fit.
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Oh, let's replace them.
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Anne will get you a proper torch.
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Not that toy thing you've got.
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Oh, don't worry about that.
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Dad's lending me his one.
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The light's amazingly bright.
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Now listen again.
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What do we need to organise for your camping trip?
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That tent of yours is no good.
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I know, Mum.
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I was going to look online and find another one, cos it's full of holes.
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But Steve suggested I share his.
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Oh, good idea.
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And your boots?
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Just look at them.
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I doubt they'll still fit.
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Let's replace them.
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Anne will get you a proper torch, not that toy thing you've got.
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Oh, don't worry about that.
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Dad's lending me his one.
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The light's amazingly bright.
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Three.
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Who is in the photo?
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Do you want to see my holiday photos?
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Sure.
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Wow!
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Looks like a great place you went to.
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Is that your cousin?
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He looks different from how I remember.
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I'm sure he didn't have a moustache the last time I saw him.
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That was ages ago.
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He's grown up a lot since then.
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He used to have quite long hair as well, down to his shoulders.
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I remember now.
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It suits him shorter.
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You actually look quite similar now.
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A lot of people say that.
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Now listen again.
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Do you want to see my holiday photos?
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Sure.
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Wow!
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Looks like a great place you went to.
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Is that your cousin?
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He looks different from how I remember.
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I'm sure he didn't have a moustache the last time I saw him.
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That was ages ago.
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He's grown up a lot since then.
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He used to have quite long hair as well, down to his shoulders.
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I remember now.
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It suits him shorter.
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You actually look quite similar now.
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A lot of people say that.
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4. Where is the boys' sports bag?
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Hi, Mum.
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It's Paul.
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Can you help me?
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I haven't got my sports bag at school and we're playing volleyball later.
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I know where it is.
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I put it next to the wardrobe in my room
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because Dad said it was in the way next to the table in the living room.
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Anyway, you should find it.
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Please can you bring it over to school?
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I don't want to get into trouble.
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Next week I'll put it by the front door so I won't forget it.
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Thanks.
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Now listen again.
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Hi mum, it's Paul.
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Can you help me?
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I haven't got my sports bag at school and we're playing volleyball later.
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I know where it is.
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I put it next to the wardrobe in my room
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because Dad said it was in the way next to the table in the living room.
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Anyway, you should find it.
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Please can you bring it over to school?
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I don't want to get into trouble.
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Next week I'll put it by the front door so I won't forget it.
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Thanks.
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Five.
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What is the boy going to do at the running event?
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So, have you signed up to enter the fun run?
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Oh, didn't you know?
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I've got a problem with my knee, so I'm out of this year's race.
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But I'll be waiting at the finish line ready to get some good pictures of the runners.
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For the school magazine?
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Yeah.
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I was asked to be one of the people giving out water bottles along the route.
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I'm going to do that.
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Right.
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But what I'm doing will make me feel more part of the race somehow.
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Now listen again.
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So, have you signed up to enter the fun run?
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Oh, didn't you know?
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I've got a problem with my knee, so I'm out of this year's race.
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But I'll be waiting at the finish line, ready to get some good pictures of the runners.
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For the school magazine?
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Yeah.
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I was asked to be one of the people giving out water bottles along the route.
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I'm going to do that.
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Right.
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But what I'm doing will make me feel more part of the race somehow.
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6. Where will the friends meet?
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I'm going to the library tomorrow afternoon to work on that geography project.
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Do you want to meet there?
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I ought to do something on it too.
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I'm supposed to see Lisa in the cafe at the station, though if I don't stay long with her I could still come.
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I'm not really sure because she wants to discuss something.
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Well, it's up to you.
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I'll come over to meet you afterwards, but I'll have to get the train home about four.
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I'll get the train back too.
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Now listen again.
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I'm going to the library tomorrow afternoon to work on that geography project.
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Do you want to meet there?
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I ought to do something on it too.
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I'm supposed to see Lisa in the cafe at the station, though if I don't stay long with her I could still come.
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I'm not really sure because she wants to discuss something.
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Well, it's up to you.
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I'll come over to meet you afterwards, but I'll have to get the train home about four.
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I'll get the train back too.
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Seven.
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What is the earliest time today's football match could start?
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I'm afraid today's football match will be postponed until a bit later.
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The original start time was 11 this morning, but due to the very bad weather conditions, we're going to see what's happening in the next hour or so,
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around midday, and make a decision then.
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If it stopped raining heavily at that time, we can start immediately.
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If not, maybe we can begin playing at 1.
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If we can't do that, we'll have to cancel.
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Now listen again.
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I'm afraid today's football match will be postponed until a bit later.
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The original start time was 11 this morning, but due to the very bad weather conditions, we're going to see what's happening in the next hour or so,
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around midday, and make a decision then.
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If it stopped raining heavily at that time, we can start immediately.
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If not, maybe we can begin playing at 1.
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If we can't do that, we'll have to cancel.
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Thank you.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “PET 3.1 - Part 1”. בסרטון הזה יש 183 משפטים ו-1350 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 9:34. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-141 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 87% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שקל לעקוב אחרי אוצר המילים. 34 מתוך 183 המשפטים שלו הם שאלות, כך שזה תרגול טוב לאינטונציה של שאלות ולתשובות קצרות.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

13 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
café שם עצם/ˌkæˈfeɪ/בֵּית קָפֶה
moustache שם עצם/ˈmʌstæʃ/שָׂפָם
postpone פועל/pəʊstˈpəʊn/דחה
torch שם עצם/ˈtɔːtʃ/לַפִּיד, אֲבוּקָה
grandpa שם עצם/ˈɡɹæm.pɑː/סבא
volleyball שם עצם/ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/כַּדוּרעָף
geography שם עצם/d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/גֵּאוֹגְרַפְיָה
tent שם עצם/tɛnt/אוהל, אֹהֶל
sometime תואר הפועל/ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/מתישהו
runner שם עצם/ˈɹʌnɚ/אָצָן
cancel פועל/ˈkæn.sl̩/ביטל
boot שם עצם/but/מַגָּף
copyright שם עצם/ˈkɑpiˌɹaɪt/זכיות יוצרים \ זְכֻיּוֹת יוֹצְרִים

Phrasal verbs שתשמעו

מילהמשמעות
grow up פועלגָּדַל

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • Can we pick you up on the way?
  • What do we need to organise for your camping trip?
  • Do you want to see my holiday photos?
  • Please can you bring it over to school?
  • Do you want to meet there?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
משפטי תנאי (Conditional sentences) if + clause, will/would + verb — תנאי ותוצאה שלוIf we can't do that, we'll have
“Used to” used to + verb — הרגל או מצב שהיה נכון בעבר וכבר לא קייםused to have
סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולהwas asked · will be postponed
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוhave you signed

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-58 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, I'll, don't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: amazingly /əˈmeɪzɪŋli/, geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, moustache /ˈmʌstæʃ/, grandpa /ˈɡɹæm.pɑː/, cancel /ˈkæn.sl̩/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: wardrobe /ˈwɔɹdɹoʊb/, grandpa /ˈɡɹæm.pɑː/, geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/, arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/, runner /ˈɹʌnɚ/
  • עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: wardrobe /ˈwɔɹdɹoʊb/, lend /ˈlɛnd/, arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו café, moustache, postpone.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →