Shadowing Practice: Friends | Rachel's Job Interview (16) - Learn English Speaking with Video
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1
Good.
2
You guys are all here.
3
Hey, what's up?
4
Well, I have a job interview at Ralph Lauren tomorrow.
5
Congratulations!
6
Anyway, I'm going to be the coordinator of the women's collection.
7
I'll work right under the director.
8
I mean, it's the perfect, perfect job for me.
9
Well, if you nail the interview, you'll get it.
10
Yeah?
11
Oh, hey.
12
How'd the interview go?
13
Oh, horrible.
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The stupidest, most embarrassing thing.
15
So what happened?
16
Oh, it was horrible.
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And the interview part went so well.
18
You know, I even made him laugh.
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What happened?
20
All right, well, we were shaking hands.
21
And he kind of leaned in toward me.
22
You know, maybe he was going to open the door, but I totally misread him.
23
And I, uh...
24
You kissed him?
25
I didn't know what else to do.
26
Well, you could have tried not kissing him.
27
Thanks, Chandler.
28
Hey, Rach, a guy from Ralph Lauren called.
29
You got a second interview.
30
I can't believe it.
31
I got a second interview.
32
I bet that kiss isn't looking like such a mistake now, is it?
33
Wait a minute.
34
You don't think that's why he wants me back?
35
Yeah.
36
No?
37
Kiss?
38
What are you talking about?
39
I accidentally kissed him in the interview, and now he wants me back, you know, of course, because let's bring back the girl who kisses everybody.
40
hi rachel come on in okay it's really nice to see you again thank you oh rachel uh
41
what just uh excuse me yeah let me oh all right okay
42
i see i see what's going on here now listen look look i am sorry
43
if i have given you the wrong impression but i am not some hussy who will just sleep around to get ahead.
44
Now, even though I kissed you, that does not give you the right to demand sex from me.
45
I do not want this job that bad.
46
Good day, sir.
47
First, I would like to say thank you for agreeing to see me again.
48
That's quite all right, but I feel obligated to tell you that this meeting is being videotaped.
49
Okay.
50
Well, first I would like to start by apologizing for kissing you and for yelling at you.
51
Fair enough.
52
Now, you're probably going to hire one of the people who did not yell at you and storm out.
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And I think that's a big mistake.
54
And here's why.
55
I made a huge fool of myself and I came back.
56
That shows courage.
57
When I thought you wanted sex in exchange for this job, I said no. That shows integrity.
58
And I was not afraid to stand up for myself, and that shows courage.
59
Now, I know that I've already said courage, but you've got to have courage.
60
And finally, when I thought you were making sexual advances in the workplace, I said no, and I was not litigious.
61
So there you go.
62
You got courage, you got integrity, you got courage again, and not litigious.
63
Look, Mr. Zellner.
64
Zellner!
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I knew that!
66
Oh, I knew that.
67
I really, really want this job, and I think I would be really good at it.
68
You know what?
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Yeah I may regret this, but I'm going to give you a shot
70
Oh, you are?
71
Mm -hmm Really?
72
Oh, thank you
73
Oh, God Oh, would it be completely inappropriate if I gave you a hug?
74
Yes Okay Well, then how about a handshake?
75
Oh, God, I'm sorry I'm sorry.
76
I did not mean to touch that.
77
I mean you.
78
There.
79
Okay.
80
So thank you.
81
Thank you.
82
I'm going to leave.
83
Thank you very much.
84
Thank you.
85
So, hey, I'll see you Monday.
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: interview, courage, kissed, shows. Deze video bevat 85 zinnen en 612 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 4:33. De spreker praat in een gelijkmatig tempo van ongeveer 135 woorden per minuut, prettig om te shadowen. Slechts 81% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden, dus de woordenschat is pittig. 16 van de 85 zinnen zijn vragen, dus het is goede oefening voor vraagintonatie en korte antwoorden.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
15 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| courage zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ | moed, dapperheid |
| horrible bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/ | verschrikkelijk |
| yell werkwoord | /jɛl/ | schreeuwen |
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | gefeliciteerd, proficiat |
| hire werkwoord | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | huren |
| regret werkwoord | /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/ | betreuren, spijten |
| impression zelfstandig naamwoord | /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/ | indruk, deuk |
| shake werkwoord | /ˈʃeɪk/ | schudden |
| accidentally bijwoord | /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/ | toevallig |
| nail zelfstandig naamwoord | /neɪl/ | nagel |
| apologize werkwoord | /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/ | zich verontschuldigen, verantwoorden |
| workplace zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/ | werkplek, arbeidsplaats |
| inappropriate bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/ | ongepast |
| embarrass werkwoord | /ɪmˈbæɹəs/ | verlegen maken, in verlegenheid brengen |
| handshake zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/ | handdruk |
Phrasal verbs die je zult horen
| Woord | Betekenis |
|---|---|
| come back werkwoord | terugkomen |
| stand up for werkwoord | opkomen voor |
Zinnen om te herhalen
Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:
- I'll work right under the director.
- I mean, it's the perfect, perfect job for me.
- I didn't know what else to do.
- You don't think that's why he wants me back?
- What are you talking about?
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telt | have given · I've already said |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — iets dat op een moment in het verleden bezig was | were shaking · were making |
| Toekomst met “going to” be going to + werkwoord — een plan of iets dat je ziet aankomen | I'm going to be · you're probably going to hire · I'm going to give |
| Toekomst met “will” will + werkwoord — een besluit, belofte of voorspelling | I'll work · you'll get · will just sleep |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 16 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals I'm, I'll, can't. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: integrity /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəti/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: courage /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, misread /mɪsˈɹiːd/
- /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, embarrass /ɪmˈbæɹəs/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/
- /g/ — een harde plofklank, geen Nederlandse “g”: integrity /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəti/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, regret /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/, obligate /ˈɒb.lɪˌɡeɪt/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als courage, horrible, yell.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.