Shadowing Practice: Friends | Rachel's Job Interview (16) - Learn English Speaking with Video

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85 oraciones
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1
Good.
2
You guys are all here.
3
Hey, what's up?
4
Well, I have a job interview at Ralph Lauren tomorrow.
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Congratulations!
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Anyway, I'm going to be the coordinator of the women's collection.
7
I'll work right under the director.
8
I mean, it's the perfect, perfect job for me.
9
Well, if you nail the interview, you'll get it.
10
Yeah?
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Oh, hey.
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How'd the interview go?
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Oh, horrible.
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The stupidest, most embarrassing thing.
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So what happened?
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Oh, it was horrible.
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And the interview part went so well.
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You know, I even made him laugh.
19
What happened?
20
All right, well, we were shaking hands.
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And he kind of leaned in toward me.
22
You know, maybe he was going to open the door, but I totally misread him.
23
And I, uh...
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You kissed him?
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I didn't know what else to do.
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Well, you could have tried not kissing him.
27
Thanks, Chandler.
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Hey, Rach, a guy from Ralph Lauren called.
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You got a second interview.
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I can't believe it.
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I got a second interview.
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I bet that kiss isn't looking like such a mistake now, is it?
33
Wait a minute.
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You don't think that's why he wants me back?
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Yeah.
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No?
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Kiss?
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What are you talking about?
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I accidentally kissed him in the interview, and now he wants me back, you know, of course, because let's bring back the girl who kisses everybody.
40
hi rachel come on in okay it's really nice to see you again thank you oh rachel uh
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what just uh excuse me yeah let me oh all right okay
42
i see i see what's going on here now listen look look i am sorry
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if i have given you the wrong impression but i am not some hussy who will just sleep around to get ahead.
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Now, even though I kissed you, that does not give you the right to demand sex from me.
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I do not want this job that bad.
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Good day, sir.
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First, I would like to say thank you for agreeing to see me again.
48
That's quite all right, but I feel obligated to tell you that this meeting is being videotaped.
49
Okay.
50
Well, first I would like to start by apologizing for kissing you and for yelling at you.
51
Fair enough.
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Now, you're probably going to hire one of the people who did not yell at you and storm out.
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And I think that's a big mistake.
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And here's why.
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I made a huge fool of myself and I came back.
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That shows courage.
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When I thought you wanted sex in exchange for this job, I said no. That shows integrity.
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And I was not afraid to stand up for myself, and that shows courage.
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Now, I know that I've already said courage, but you've got to have courage.
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And finally, when I thought you were making sexual advances in the workplace, I said no, and I was not litigious.
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So there you go.
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You got courage, you got integrity, you got courage again, and not litigious.
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Look, Mr. Zellner.
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Zellner!
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I knew that!
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Oh, I knew that.
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I really, really want this job, and I think I would be really good at it.
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You know what?
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Yeah I may regret this, but I'm going to give you a shot
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Oh, you are?
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Mm -hmm Really?
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Oh, thank you
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Oh, God Oh, would it be completely inappropriate if I gave you a hug?
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Yes Okay Well, then how about a handshake?
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Oh, God, I'm sorry I'm sorry.
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I did not mean to touch that.
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I mean you.
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There.
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Okay.
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So thank you.
81
Thank you.
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I'm going to leave.
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Thank you very much.
84
Thank you.
85
So, hey, I'll see you Monday.

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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección

Las palabras que más se repiten: interview, courage, kissed, shows. Este vídeo tiene 85 frases y 612 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 4:33. El hablante mantiene un ritmo constante de unas 135 palabras por minuto, cómodo para el shadowing. Solo el 81 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es exigente. 16 de sus 85 frases son preguntas, así que sirve para practicar la entonación de las preguntas y las respuestas cortas.

Vocabulario clave de este vídeo

15 palabras del vídeo que vale la pena aprender, con su pronunciación y significado:

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
courage sustantivo/ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/coraje, valor
horrible adjetivo/ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/horrible, horroroso
integrity sustantivo/ɪnˈtɛɡɹəti/integridad
yell verbo/jɛl/gritar, vociferar
congratulations/kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/felicidades, enhorabuena
hire verbo/ˈhaɪɹ/contratar, emplear
regret verbo/ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/lamentar, arrepentirse [de]
impression sustantivo/ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/impresión, sensación
shake verbo/ˈʃeɪk/agitar, sacudir
accidentally adverbio/ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/accidentalmente, sin querer
nail sustantivo/neɪl/uña, garra
apologize verbo/əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/disculparse [with con], pedir(le) perdón [with a]
lean verbo/ˈliːn/inclinarse, debruzar
workplace sustantivo/ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/lugar de trabajo, curro
inappropriate adjetivo/ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/inapropiado, improcedente

Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar

PalabraSignificado
get ahead verboir adelante
stand up for verboromper una lanza por, romper lanzas por

Frases que vale la pena repetir

Frases cortas y completas del vídeo que puedes reutilizar en la conversación diaria:

  • I'll work right under the director.
  • I mean, it's the perfect, perfect job for me.
  • I didn't know what else to do.
  • You don't think that's why he wants me back?
  • What are you talking about?

Gramática en este vídeo

Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:

EstructuraEn el vídeo
Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahorahave given · I've already said
Past continuous was/were + -ing — una acción en curso en un momento del pasadowere shaking · were making
Futuro con “going to” be going to + verbo — un plan o algo que se ve venirI'm going to be · you're probably going to hire · I'm going to give
Futuro con “will” will + verbo — una decisión, una promesa o una predicciónI'll work · you'll get · will just sleep

Pronunciación a tener en cuenta

El hablante usa 16 contracciones y formas reducidas, como I'm, I'll, can't. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.

  • Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/
  • Palabras largas — cuida el acento: integrity /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəti/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/

Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:

  • /z/ — sonora, no /s/: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/
  • /dʒ/ — no es la “y” ni la “ch”: courage /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, litigious /lɪˈtɪd͡ʒəs/
  • /h/ — una aspiración suave, no la “j”: horrible /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/, hire /ˈhaɪɹ/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/

Cómo practicar con este vídeo

  1. Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
  2. Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
  3. Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como courage, horrible, integrity.

¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.

Técnica de shadowing: lee la guía completa paso a paso →