シャドーイング練習: Friends | Rachel's Job Interview (16) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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85 文

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Good.

You guys are all here.

Hey, what's up?

Well, I have a job interview at Ralph Lauren tomorrow.

Congratulations!

Anyway, I'm going to be the coordinator of the women's collection.

I'll work right under the director.

I mean, it's the perfect, perfect job for me.

Well, if you nail the interview, you'll get it.

Yeah?

Oh, hey.

How'd the interview go?

Oh, horrible.

The stupidest, most embarrassing thing.

So what happened?

Oh, it was horrible.

And the interview part went so well.

You know, I even made him laugh.

What happened?

All right, well, we were shaking hands.

And he kind of leaned in toward me.

You know, maybe he was going to open the door, but I totally misread him.

And I, uh...

You kissed him?

I didn't know what else to do.

Well, you could have tried not kissing him.

Thanks, Chandler.

Hey, Rach, a guy from Ralph Lauren called.

You got a second interview.

I can't believe it.

I got a second interview.

I bet that kiss isn't looking like such a mistake now, is it?

Wait a minute.

You don't think that's why he wants me back?

Yeah.

No?

Kiss?

What are you talking about?

I accidentally kissed him in the interview, and now he wants me back, you know, of course, because let's bring back the girl who kisses everybody.

hi rachel come on in okay it's really nice to see you again thank you oh rachel uh

what just uh excuse me yeah let me oh all right okay

i see i see what's going on here now listen look look i am sorry

if i have given you the wrong impression but i am not some hussy who will just sleep around to get ahead.

Now, even though I kissed you, that does not give you the right to demand sex from me.

I do not want this job that bad.

Good day, sir.

First, I would like to say thank you for agreeing to see me again.

That's quite all right, but I feel obligated to tell you that this meeting is being videotaped.

Okay.

Well, first I would like to start by apologizing for kissing you and for yelling at you.

Fair enough.

Now, you're probably going to hire one of the people who did not yell at you and storm out.

And I think that's a big mistake.

And here's why.

I made a huge fool of myself and I came back.

That shows courage.

When I thought you wanted sex in exchange for this job, I said no. That shows integrity.

And I was not afraid to stand up for myself, and that shows courage.

Now, I know that I've already said courage, but you've got to have courage.

And finally, when I thought you were making sexual advances in the workplace, I said no, and I was not litigious.

So there you go.

You got courage, you got integrity, you got courage again, and not litigious.

Look, Mr. Zellner.

Zellner!

I knew that!

Oh, I knew that.

I really, really want this job, and I think I would be really good at it.

You know what?

Yeah I may regret this, but I'm going to give you a shot

Oh, you are?

Mm -hmm Really?

Oh, thank you

Oh, God Oh, would it be completely inappropriate if I gave you a hug?

Yes Okay Well, then how about a handshake?

Oh, God, I'm sorry I'm sorry.

I did not mean to touch that.

I mean you.

There.

Okay.

So thank you.

Thank you.

I'm going to leave.

Thank you very much.

Thank you.

So, hey, I'll see you Monday.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：interview, courage, kissed, shows。この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が85文、単語が612語あります。音声の長さは4:33です。話す速さは1分あたり約135語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は81%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。全85文のうち16文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
courage 名詞	/ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/	勇気, 度胸
horrible 形容詞	/ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/	恐ろしい
yell 動詞	/jɛl/	叫ぶ
congratulations	/kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/	おめでとう, おめでとうございます
hire 動詞	/ˈhaɪɹ/	借りる
regret 動詞	/ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/	後悔する, 悔いる
impression 名詞	/ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/	印象
shake 動詞	/ˈʃeɪk/	揺する, 揺らす
accidentally 副詞	/ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/	無意識的に, 偶然
nail 名詞	/neɪl/	爪
apologize 動詞	/əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/	謝る, 詫びる
lean 動詞	/ˈliːn/	傾ける
workplace 名詞	/ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/	職場, 仕事場
inappropriate 形容詞	/ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/	そぐわない, 場違いな
coordinator 名詞		コーディネーター

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	意味
come back 動詞	戻る, 帰る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

I'll work right under the director.
I mean, it's the perfect, perfect job for me.
I didn't know what else to do.
You don't think that's why he wants me back?
What are you talking about?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	have given · I've already said
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作	were shaking · were making
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かること	I'm going to be · you're probably going to hire · I'm going to give
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測	I'll work · you'll get · will just sleep

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, I'll, can'tなど、短縮形や弱形を16回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「sh」と「zh」の音: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: integrity /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəti/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

/r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: horrible /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/
子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, workplace /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。courage, horrible, yellなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: Friends | Rachel's Job Interview (16) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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