تدريب Shadowing: Friends | Rachel's Job Interview (16) - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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85 جمل
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1
Good.
2
You guys are all here.
3
Hey, what's up?
4
Well, I have a job interview at Ralph Lauren tomorrow.
5
Congratulations!
6
Anyway, I'm going to be the coordinator of the women's collection.
7
I'll work right under the director.
8
I mean, it's the perfect, perfect job for me.
9
Well, if you nail the interview, you'll get it.
10
Yeah?
11
Oh, hey.
12
How'd the interview go?
13
Oh, horrible.
14
The stupidest, most embarrassing thing.
15
So what happened?
16
Oh, it was horrible.
17
And the interview part went so well.
18
You know, I even made him laugh.
19
What happened?
20
All right, well, we were shaking hands.
21
And he kind of leaned in toward me.
22
You know, maybe he was going to open the door, but I totally misread him.
23
And I, uh...
24
You kissed him?
25
I didn't know what else to do.
26
Well, you could have tried not kissing him.
27
Thanks, Chandler.
28
Hey, Rach, a guy from Ralph Lauren called.
29
You got a second interview.
30
I can't believe it.
31
I got a second interview.
32
I bet that kiss isn't looking like such a mistake now, is it?
33
Wait a minute.
34
You don't think that's why he wants me back?
35
Yeah.
36
No?
37
Kiss?
38
What are you talking about?
39
I accidentally kissed him in the interview, and now he wants me back, you know, of course, because let's bring back the girl who kisses everybody.
40
hi rachel come on in okay it's really nice to see you again thank you oh rachel uh
41
what just uh excuse me yeah let me oh all right okay
42
i see i see what's going on here now listen look look i am sorry
43
if i have given you the wrong impression but i am not some hussy who will just sleep around to get ahead.
44
Now, even though I kissed you, that does not give you the right to demand sex from me.
45
I do not want this job that bad.
46
Good day, sir.
47
First, I would like to say thank you for agreeing to see me again.
48
That's quite all right, but I feel obligated to tell you that this meeting is being videotaped.
49
Okay.
50
Well, first I would like to start by apologizing for kissing you and for yelling at you.
51
Fair enough.
52
Now, you're probably going to hire one of the people who did not yell at you and storm out.
53
And I think that's a big mistake.
54
And here's why.
55
I made a huge fool of myself and I came back.
56
That shows courage.
57
When I thought you wanted sex in exchange for this job, I said no. That shows integrity.
58
And I was not afraid to stand up for myself, and that shows courage.
59
Now, I know that I've already said courage, but you've got to have courage.
60
And finally, when I thought you were making sexual advances in the workplace, I said no, and I was not litigious.
61
So there you go.
62
You got courage, you got integrity, you got courage again, and not litigious.
63
Look, Mr. Zellner.
64
Zellner!
65
I knew that!
66
Oh, I knew that.
67
I really, really want this job, and I think I would be really good at it.
68
You know what?
69
Yeah I may regret this, but I'm going to give you a shot
70
Oh, you are?
71
Mm -hmm Really?
72
Oh, thank you
73
Oh, God Oh, would it be completely inappropriate if I gave you a hug?
74
Yes Okay Well, then how about a handshake?
75
Oh, God, I'm sorry I'm sorry.
76
I did not mean to touch that.
77
I mean you.
78
There.
79
Okay.
80
So thank you.
81
Thank you.
82
I'm going to leave.
83
Thank you very much.
84
Thank you.
85
So, hey, I'll see you Monday.
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: interview, courage, kissed, shows. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 85 جملة و612 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:33. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 135 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 81% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا. 16 من أصل 85 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| courage اسم | /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ | شَجَاعَة, جَسَارَة |
| horrible صفة | /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/ | رَهِيب, فَظِيع |
| integrity اسم | /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəti/ | أَمَانَة, نَزَاهَة |
| yell فعل | /jɛl/ | صَاحَ |
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | مُبَارَك, مَبْرُوك |
| hire فعل | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | أَجَّرَ |
| regret فعل | /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/ | نَدِمَ, تَأَسَّفَ |
| impression اسم | /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/ | اِنْطِبَاع, أَثَر |
| shake فعل | /ˈʃeɪk/ | هَزَّ |
| nail اسم | /neɪl/ | ظُفْر, ضفر |
| apologize فعل | /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/ | اِعْتَذَرَ, اِسْتَعْذَرَ |
| lean فعل | /ˈliːn/ | مَالَ |
| workplace اسم | /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/ | مَكَان عَمَل |
| coordinator اسم | مُنَسِّق, مُنَظِّم | |
| embarrass فعل | /ɪmˈbæɹəs/ | أَخْجَلَ |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | المعنى |
|---|---|
| come back فعل | عَادَ, رَجَعَ |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- I'll work right under the director.
- I mean, it's the perfect, perfect job for me.
- I didn't know what else to do.
- You don't think that's why he wants me back?
- What are you talking about?
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | have given · I've already said |
| الماضي المستمر was/were + -ing — حدث كان جاريًا في لحظة من الماضي | were shaking · were making |
| المستقبل بـ “going to” be going to + فعل — خطة أو شيء واضح أنه سيحدث | I'm going to be · you're probably going to hire · I'm going to give |
| المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقع | I'll work · you'll get · will just sleep |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 16 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, I'll, can't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: integrity /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəti/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, workplace /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/, inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, workplace /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل courage, horrible, integrity.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.