Shadowing Practice: Cambridge 9 || IELTS LISTENING TEST 1 || SECTION 1 || - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 116 sentences and 750 words to shadow. The speech runs for 6:59. The speaker talks slowly, about 107 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- spell /spɛl/ (noun) — Words or a formula supposed to have magical powers.
- carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (adverb) — With care; attentively, circumspectly.
- wash /wɑʃ/ (verb) — To clean with water.
- sheet /ʃit/ (noun) — A thin bed cloth used as a covering for a mattress or as a layer over the sleeper.
- physics /ˈfɪz.ɪks/ (noun) — The branch of science concerned with the study of the properties and interactions of space, time, matter and energy.
- twelve /twɛlv/ (noun) — A group of twelve items.
- difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ (noun) — The state of being difficult, or hard to do.
- invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/ (verb) — To ask for the presence or participation of someone or something.
- examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ (noun) — The act of examining.
- copyright /ˈkɑpiˌɹaɪt/ (noun) — The right by law to be the entity which determines who may publish, copy and distribute a piece of writing, music, picture or other work of authorship.
- permit /pɚˈmɪt/ (verb) — To allow (something) to happen, to give permission for.
- beside /bɪˈsaɪd/ — Next to; at the side of.
- instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ (noun) — The act of instructing, teaching, or providing with information or knowledge.
- eleven /əˈlɛv.ən/ (noun) — A cricket team of eleven players. Hence first eleven - the team of best cricket players (at a school), second eleven - the "B" team, etc.
- hostile /ˈhɑstəl/ (adjective) — Not friendly; appropriate to an enemy; showing the disposition of an enemy; showing ill will and malevolence or a desire to thwart and injure.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- look forward to (verb) — To anticipate, expect, or wait for, especially with a feeling of approval or pleasure; to be excited or eager to.
- ask for (verb) — To request; to order.
- bring along (verb) — To escort or carry an item or person to a destination.
- come for (verb) — To search for someone with the intent to apprehend or cause harm.
- come in for (verb) — To be subjected to.
- find out (verb) — To discover, as by asking or investigating.
- look for (verb) — To seek.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 24 contractions and reduced forms, such as we're, I'm, that'd. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: wash /wɑʃ/, sheet /ʃit/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like spell, carefully, wash.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | will be played · will be given |
| Advice with “should” should + verb — saying what is a good idea | should answer · should I ask |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | will hear · will have · will be |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | I'm ringing · we're recruiting · We're offering |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.











