Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Flyers 1 - Test 3 - Part 3 - Listening

Đang tạo bài học...
1
Part 3.
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Listen and look.
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There is one example.
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Paul's big sister is telling him about her day at work yesterday.
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She works in a large shop.
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Which thing did each person buy?
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I'm happy.
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I don't have to work today, Paul.
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It was very busy in the shop yesterday.
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Did lots of people come into the shop?
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Yes.
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Six people that I know came in.
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You know Mrs Cook, Mum's friend?
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She was the first person.
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She bought a newspaper on her way to the office.
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Can you see the letter F?
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Now you listen and write a letter in each box.
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Later in the day, Miss Hill came in too.
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She works at the school.
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Oh, I know.
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She's a secretary there.
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That's right.
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She wanted a new dress for a party.
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She found one which she liked a lot and bought it, so that was good.
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It was very expensive.
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Who were the other people?
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Well, Mr Wood came in.
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You know him too.
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He works at the library, remember?
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He had a suitcase with him because he was on his way to the airport.
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He just wanted a comb because his old one was broken.
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He stopped and said hello to me.
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And Dad's friend came in and bought a rucksack He's going camping this weekend He looked at the cameras too,
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but he didn't get one of those Which friend do you mean?
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Erm, Mr Salt, that's right I don't know his first name Did Fred come in?
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No, but his mum did, Mrs Gold I haven't seen her for a long time.
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She ran in and chose a magazine to read on the train.
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She didn't buy anything else.
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She was very late.
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The train leaves at five past ten and it was already ten o'clock.
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The last person that I saw yesterday was Mr. Rich.
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He wanted a new shirt.
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He only wears ones with spots, but they were all too small for him.
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In the end, he bought one with stripes.
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It looked very good.
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Wow!
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You were busy.
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Yes.
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I'm going to do nothing today.
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Now listen to part three again.
51
Later in the day, Miss Hill came in too.
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She works at the school.
53
Oh, I know.
54
She's a secretary there.
55
That's right.
56
She wanted a new dress for a party.
57
She found one which she liked a lot and bought it, so that was good.
58
It was very expensive.
59
Who were the other people?
60
Well, Mr Wood came in.
61
You know him too.
62
He works at the library, remember?
63
He had a suitcase with him because he was on his way to the airport.
64
He just wanted a comb because his old one was broken.
65
He stopped and said hello to me.
66
And Dad's friend came in and bought a rucksack.
67
He's going camping this weekend.
68
He looked at the cameras too, but he didn't get one of those.
69
Which friend do you mean?
70
Erm, Mr Salt, that's right.
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I don't know his first name. Did Fred come in?
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No, but his mum did, Mrs Gold.
73
I haven't seen her for a long time.
74
She ran in and chose a magazine to read on the train.
75
She didn't buy anything else.
76
She was very late.
77
The train leaves at five past ten and it was already ten o'clock.
78
The last person that I saw yesterday was Mr. Rich.
79
He wanted a new shirt.
80
He only wears ones with spots, but they were all too small for him.
81
In the end, he bought one with stripes.
82
It looked very good.
83
Wow, you were busy.
84
Yes, I'm going to do nothing today.

Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Video này có 84 câu và 610 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 4:46. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 128 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. 89% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng dễ theo.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ ít gặp trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

  • leaf /lif/ (danh từ) — lá. The usually green and flat organ that represents the most prominent feature of most vegetative plants.
  • suitcase /ˈsutkeɪs/ (danh từ) — va li, rương hành lý. A large (usually rectangular) piece of luggage used for carrying clothes, and sometimes suits, when travelling.
  • comb /koʊm/ (danh từ) — lược. A toothed implement for grooming the hair or (formerly) for keeping it in place.
  • shirt /ʃɜɹt/ (danh từ) — áo sơ mi, sơ mi. An article of clothing that is worn on the upper part of the body, often with sleeves that cover some or all of the arms.
  • newspaper /ˈnjuːsˌpeɪpə/ (danh từ) — tờ báo, báo. A publication, usually published daily or weekly, containing news and other articles. Traditionally a print publication typically printed on cheap, low-quality…
  • train /ˈtɹeɪn/ (danh từ) — xe lửa, tàu hỏa. The elongated back portion of a dress or skirt (or an ornamental piece of material added to similar effect), which drags along the ground.
  • yesterday /ˈjɛstɹdeɪ/ (danh từ) — hôm qua. The day immediately before today; one day ago.
  • shop /ʃɑp/ (danh từ) — cửa hàng, hiệu. An establishment that sells goods or services to the public; originally only a physical location, but now a virtual establishment as well.
  • secretary /ˈsɛk.(ɹ)əˌtɛɹ.i/ (danh từ) — thư ký, thư kí. A person who keeps records, takes notes and handles general clerical work.
  • weekend /ˈwiˌkɛnd/ (danh từ) — cuối tuần. The break in the working week, usually two days including the traditional holy or sabbath day. Thus in Western countries, Saturday and Sunday.
  • wear /wɛ(ə)ɹ/ (động từ) — mặc, đeo. To carry or have equipped on or about one's body, as an item of clothing, equipment, decoration, perfume, etc.
  • choose /t͡ʃuːz/ (động từ) — chọn, lựa chọn. To pick; to make the choice of; to select.
  • camera /ˈkæməɹə/ (danh từ) — máy hình, máy chụp hình. A device for taking still or moving pictures or photographs.
  • library /ˈlaɪˌbɹɛɹ.i/ (danh từ) — thư viện. An institution which holds books and/or other forms of media for use by the public or qualified people often lending them out, as well as providing various…
  • airport /ˈɛɹ.pɔɹt/ (danh từ) — sân bay, phi trường. An airfield (an area designated for the takeoff and landing of aircraft), including one or more runways and (for commercial airports) one or more passenger…

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 12 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ didn't, don't, I'm. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: shirt /ʃɜɹt/, shop /ʃɑp/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như leaf, suitcase, comb.

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tạihaven't seen
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmwas broken
Tương lai với “going to” be going to + động từ — dự định hoặc điều sắp xảy ra thấy rõI'm going to do

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →