تدريب Shadowing: Flyers 1 - Test 3 - Part 3 - Listening - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
1
Part 3.
2
Listen and look.
3
There is one example.
4
Paul's big sister is telling him about her day at work yesterday.
5
She works in a large shop.
6
Which thing did each person buy?
7
I'm happy.
8
I don't have to work today, Paul.
9
It was very busy in the shop yesterday.
10
Did lots of people come into the shop?
11
Yes.
12
Six people that I know came in.
13
You know Mrs Cook, Mum's friend?
14
She was the first person.
15
She bought a newspaper on her way to the office.
16
Can you see the letter F?
17
Now you listen and write a letter in each box.
18
Later in the day, Miss Hill came in too.
19
She works at the school.
20
Oh, I know.
21
She's a secretary there.
22
That's right.
23
She wanted a new dress for a party.
24
She found one which she liked a lot and bought it, so that was good.
25
It was very expensive.
26
Who were the other people?
27
Well, Mr Wood came in.
28
You know him too.
29
He works at the library, remember?
30
He had a suitcase with him because he was on his way to the airport.
31
He just wanted a comb because his old one was broken.
32
He stopped and said hello to me.
33
And Dad's friend came in and bought a rucksack He's going camping this weekend He looked at the cameras too,
34
but he didn't get one of those Which friend do you mean?
35
Erm, Mr Salt, that's right I don't know his first name Did Fred come in?
36
No, but his mum did, Mrs Gold I haven't seen her for a long time.
37
She ran in and chose a magazine to read on the train.
38
She didn't buy anything else.
39
She was very late.
40
The train leaves at five past ten and it was already ten o'clock.
41
The last person that I saw yesterday was Mr. Rich.
42
He wanted a new shirt.
43
He only wears ones with spots, but they were all too small for him.
44
In the end, he bought one with stripes.
45
It looked very good.
46
Wow!
47
You were busy.
48
Yes.
49
I'm going to do nothing today.
50
Now listen to part three again.
51
Later in the day, Miss Hill came in too.
52
She works at the school.
53
Oh, I know.
54
She's a secretary there.
55
That's right.
56
She wanted a new dress for a party.
57
She found one which she liked a lot and bought it, so that was good.
58
It was very expensive.
59
Who were the other people?
60
Well, Mr Wood came in.
61
You know him too.
62
He works at the library, remember?
63
He had a suitcase with him because he was on his way to the airport.
64
He just wanted a comb because his old one was broken.
65
He stopped and said hello to me.
66
And Dad's friend came in and bought a rucksack.
67
He's going camping this weekend.
68
He looked at the cameras too, but he didn't get one of those.
69
Which friend do you mean?
70
Erm, Mr Salt, that's right.
71
I don't know his first name. Did Fred come in?
72
No, but his mum did, Mrs Gold.
73
I haven't seen her for a long time.
74
She ran in and chose a magazine to read on the train.
75
She didn't buy anything else.
76
She was very late.
77
The train leaves at five past ten and it was already ten o'clock.
78
The last person that I saw yesterday was Mr. Rich.
79
He wanted a new shirt.
80
He only wears ones with spots, but they were all too small for him.
81
In the end, he bought one with stripes.
82
It looked very good.
83
Wow, you were busy.
84
Yes, I'm going to do nothing today.
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 84 جملة و610 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:46. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 128 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 89% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات سهلة المتابعة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة أقل شيوعًا من الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

  • leaf /lif/ (اسم) — وَرَقَة, وَرَقة. The usually green and flat organ that represents the most prominent feature of most vegetative plants.
  • suitcase /ˈsutkeɪs/ (اسم) — حَقِيبَةُ السَّفَر, شَنْطَة. A large (usually rectangular) piece of luggage used for carrying clothes, and sometimes suits, when travelling.
  • comb /koʊm/ (اسم) — مُشْط, مِشْط. A toothed implement for grooming the hair or (formerly) for keeping it in place.
  • shirt /ʃɜɹt/ (اسم) — قَمِيص. An article of clothing that is worn on the upper part of the body, often with sleeves that cover some or all of the arms.
  • newspaper /ˈnjuːsˌpeɪpə/ (اسم) — جَرِيدَة, صَحِيفَة. A publication, usually published daily or weekly, containing news and other articles. Traditionally a print publication typically printed on cheap, low-quality…
  • train /ˈtɹeɪn/ (اسم) — ذَيْل. The elongated back portion of a dress or skirt (or an ornamental piece of material added to similar effect), which drags along the ground.
  • yesterday /ˈjɛstɹdeɪ/ (اسم) — أَمْس. The day immediately before today; one day ago.
  • shop /ʃɑp/ (اسم) — دُكَّان, مَتْجَر. An establishment that sells goods or services to the public; originally only a physical location, but now a virtual establishment as well.
  • secretary /ˈsɛk.(ɹ)əˌtɛɹ.i/ (اسم) — سِكْرِتِير, سِكْرِتِيرَة. A person who keeps records, takes notes and handles general clerical work.
  • weekend /ˈwiˌkɛnd/ (اسم) — نِهَايَة الْأُسْبُوع, عَطْلَة الْأُسْبُوع. The break in the working week, usually two days including the traditional holy or sabbath day. Thus in Western countries, Saturday and Sunday.
  • wear /wɛ(ə)ɹ/ (فعل) — لَبِسَ, اِرْتَدَى. To carry or have equipped on or about one's body, as an item of clothing, equipment, decoration, perfume, etc.
  • choose /t͡ʃuːz/ (فعل) — اِخْتَارَ. To pick; to make the choice of; to select.
  • spot /spɑt/ (اسم) — بُقْعَة. A round or irregular patch on the surface of a thing having a different color, texture etc. and generally round in shape.
  • camera /ˈkæməɹə/ (اسم) — كَمِرَة, كَامِيرَا. A device for taking still or moving pictures or photographs.
  • library /ˈlaɪˌbɹɛɹ.i/ (اسم) — مَكْتَبَة, مكتبة. An institution which holds books and/or other forms of media for use by the public or qualified people often lending them out, as well as providing various…

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

  • look at (فعل) — نَظَرَ. To observe or watch.

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 12 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل didn't, don't, I'm. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: shirt /ʃɜɹt/, shop /ʃɑp/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل leaf, suitcase, comb.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنhaven't seen
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهwas broken
المستقبل بـ “going to” be going to + فعل — خطة أو شيء واضح أنه سيحدثI'm going to do

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →