跟讀練習: FCE1 TEST1 PART4 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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140 句
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1
Now turn to part four.
2
You'll hear an interview with Trina Travos, a pop singer who is only 15.
3
For questions 24 to 30, choose the best answer A, B or C.
4
You now have one minute in which to look at part four.
5
Thank you.
6
Thank you.
7
Marina, you're 15 and you've just come back from America where you've been making records.
8
What was it like?
9
It was wonderful.
10
I had the six-week school summer holidays and, you know, went over there for a month and then started school again.
11
What did your classmates at school think?
12
I just told close friends what I was doing in the States and I thought, well, if the records were successful then I'd tell everyone.
13
And they were successful.
14
Right.
15
And my friends were very good about it, not envious or anything.
16
Did you like being in the USA?
17
Oh, yes.
18
Most of the time it was great.
19
The people are so friendly.
20
Did you manage to write any songs there?
21
Well, yeah, I did.
22
Most of the stuff I'd done in England had been about the people closest to me.
23
You know, Mum, Dad, my sister.
24
They weren't with me in the States.
25
And although I miss them, and silly things like the rain in England and fish and chips, being surrounded with new faces gave me lots of material for my songs.
26
Now, your home in England is a long way from London.
27
Yes, about as far as you can get.
28
So, is it easy to get into the music business if you live that far away?
29
Don't you have to be in London, or near a big city at least?
30
No, no. We did play in London once.
31
We were actually approached at a local concert, so I don't think it's impossible to get noticed anywhere.
32
There are lots of record companies looking for bands, and they do go quite a long way from the cities to find them.
33
I was lucky with my band, and there have been other bands like us that have been lucky as well, so you don't have to come from a huge city to be discovered.
34
Now, in the USA you did a song with someone who was a star when I was your age, David Pearson, and you hadn't any idea who he was.
35
No, it was embarrassing actually, but he was a really pleasant guy.
36
Yeah?
37
He was recording an album in the same studio and he had this song that he needed someone to sing with him.
38
And he asked me and I was only too delighted to do it.
39
But that wasn't the only famous star you worked with in the States, was it?
40
No, there was Lance Lakatov.
41
But you had heard of him?
42
Yes, he's a bit of a hero of mine, in fact.
43
And you were in his TV series?
44
Yes.
45
And what was that like?
46
It was a really good experience.
47
I hadn't done anything like that before.
48
And they filmed us for three or four days, you know, and that was the end of it.
49
Oh, so I thought, but they'd made some mistakes, which was such a shame, because I had to go back to the USA.
50
Oh!
51
I came home to England, and then they phoned up and said they had some bad camera work, etc., and had to fly all the way back and do it again.
52
Actually, in the USA, your record did well, but not here in England.
53
Why is that?
54
Because you've never been able to get it over here in Britain.
55
The record company's never had any arrangements to sell their records in Britain, so it's always just been the USA, which is nice, in a way.
56
Why do you say that?
57
Well, it's good to come home and get away from it.
58
But is it that the company don't think your style will appeal over here?
59
No, it's purely the fact they don't operate over here.
60
But the company's just been sold, and the new company does operate over here.
61
So maybe they will release the record.
62
So, where do you see your career going?
63
Will you go back to the States?
64
Well, not for a while, I shouldn't think, as I have another two years at school here in England.
65
I know my school friends are thinking of college, but I'm not sure that's for me, even to do music.
66
Then, my agent has been trying to persuade me to do it full time, and my parents say it's up to me, but I'm happy to wait a while before that happens.
67
I can still write, after all.
68
In fact, one of my songs is in the American charts at the moment, but sung by someone else.
69
Well, the best of luck, Trina.
70
Now you'll hear part four again.
71
Trina, you're 15 and you've just come back from America where you've been making records.
72
What was it like?
73
It was wonderful.
74
I had the six-week school summer holidays and, you know, went over there for a month and then started school again.
75
What did your classmates at school think?
76
I just told close friends what I was doing in the States.
77
and I thought, well, if the records were successful, then I'd tell everyone.
78
And they were successful.
79
Right.
80
And my friends were very good about it.
81
Not envious or anything.
82
Did you like being in the USA?
83
Oh, yes.
84
Most of the time it was great.
85
The people are so friendly.
86
Did you manage to write any songs there?
87
Well, yeah, I did.
88
Most of the stuff I'd done in England had been about the people closest to me.
89
You know, mum, dad, my sister.
90
They weren't with me in the States.
91
And although I miss them, and silly things like the rain in England and fish and chips, being surrounded with new faces gave me lots of material for my songs.
92
Now, your home in England is a long way from London.
93
Yes, about as far as you can get.
94
So, is it easy to get into the music business if you live that far away?
95
Don't you have to be in London, or near a big city at least?
96
No, no. We did play in London once.
97
We were actually approached at a local concert, so I don't think it's impossible to get noticed anywhere.
98
There are lots of record companies looking for bands, and they do go quite a long way from the cities to find them.
99
I was lucky with my band, and there have been other bands like us that have been lucky as well, so you don't have to come from a huge city to be discovered.
100
Now, in the USA you did a song with someone who was a star when I was your age, David Pearson, and you hadn't any idea who he was.
101
No, it was embarrassing actually, but he was a really pleasant guy.
102
Yeah?
103
He was recording an album in the same studio, and he had this song that he needed someone to sing with him, with him and he asked me and I was only too delighted to do it.
104
But that wasn't the only famous star you worked with in the States, was it?
105
No, there was Lance Lakatov.
106
But you had heard of him?
107
Yes, he's a bit of a hero of mine, in fact.
108
And you were in his TV series?
109
Yes.
110
And what was that like?
111
It was a really good experience.
112
I hadn't done anything like that before and they filmed us for three or four days, you know, and that was the end of it.
113
Or so I thought.
114
But they'd made some mistakes, which was such a shame because I had to go back to the USA.
115
Oh!
116
I came home to England, and then they phoned up and said they had some bad camera work, etc. and had to fly all the way back and do it again.
117
Actually, in the USA, your record did well, but not here in England.
118
Why is that?
119
Because you've never been able to get it over here in Britain.
120
The record company's never had any arrangements to sell their records in Britain, so it's always just been the USA, which is nice in a way.
121
Why do you say that?
122
Well, it's good to come home and get away from it.
123
But is it that the company don't think your style will appeal over here?
124
No, it's purely the fact they don't operate over here.
125
But the company's just been sold, and the new company does operate over here, so maybe they will release the record.
126
So, where do you see your career going?
127
Will you go back to the States?
128
Well, not for a while, I shouldn't think, as I have another two years at school here in England.
129
I know my school friends are thinking of college, but I'm not sure that's for me, even to do music.
130
Then, my agent has been trying to persuade me to do it full-time, and my parents say it's up to me, but I'm happy to wait a while before that happens.
131
I can still write, after all.
132
In fact, one of my songs is in the American charts at the moment, but sung by someone else.
133
Well, the best of luck, Trina.
134
That's the end of Part 4.
135
There'll now be a pause of five minutes for you to copy your answers onto the separate answer sheet.
136
Be sure to follow the numbering of all the questions.
137
I'll remind you when there is one minute left so that you're sure to finish in time.
138
That's the end of the test.
139
Please stop now.
140
Your supervisor will now collect all the question papers and answer sheets.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“FCE1 TEST1 PART4”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：record, England, Usa, song。 這段影片共有 140 個句子、1645 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 9:13。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 178 個詞，接近日常對話。 91% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。 全部 140 個句子中有 32 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| chart 名詞 | /t͡ʃɑɹt/ | 圖表 /圖表 |
| sheet 名詞 | /ʃit/ | 篇, 張 /張 |
| discover 動詞 | /dɪˈskʌvə/ | 發現 /發現, 發覺 /發覺 |
| silly 形容詞 | /ˈsɪl.i/ | 愚蠢, 笨 |
| chip 名詞 | /t͡ʃɪp/ | 籌碼 |
| arrangement 名詞 | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒmənt/ | 排列, 安排 |
| pleasant 形容詞 | /ˈplɛz.ənt/ | 愉快 |
| delight 名詞 | /dəˈlaɪt/ | 樂趣 /樂趣 |
| persuade 動詞 | /pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪd/ | 說服 /說服, 勸說 /勸說 |
| surround 動詞 | /səˈɹaʊnd/ | 包圍 /包圍, 圍繞 /圍繞 |
| collect 動詞 | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | 庋藏, 收藏 |
| remind 動詞 | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | 提醒 |
| pause 名詞 | /pɔːz/ | 停頓 /停頓, 暫停 /暫停 |
| supervisor 名詞 | /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/ | 監督者 /監督者, 管理者 |
| classmate 名詞 | /ˈklæs.meɪt/ | 同學 /同學, 同班同學 /同班同學 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- What did your classmates at school think?
- Did you manage to write any songs there?
- I hadn't done anything like that before.
- Why do you say that?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成進行時 have/has been + -ing — 以前開始、現在仍在繼續的動作 | you've been making · has been trying |
| 條件句 if + 從句，will/would + 動詞 — 條件及其結果 | if the records were successful then I'd tell · if the records were successful, then I'd tell |
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | you've just come · have been · you've never been |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | being surrounded · were actually approached · be discovered |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 43 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, you've, hadn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/, envious /ˈɛnviːəs/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: chart /t͡ʃɑɹt/, sheet /ʃit/, chip /t͡ʃɪp/, arrangement /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒmənt/, pleasant /ˈplɛz.ənt/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: classmate /ˈklæs.meɪt/, embarrass /ɪmˈbæɹəs/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 chart, sheet, discover 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。