跟读练习: How many people are in hell? | Bishop Robert Barron - 通过视频学习英语口语

选择练习模式

每种模式都会打开全屏练习室。

56 句

如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。

Hell is a corollary of two more fundamental teachings, namely that God is love and that we're free,

which means we can respond to that love, we can incorporate that love, we can hook ourselves onto it or we can resist it.

And hell would be the permanent and eternal absolute no to God.

If you're at a party, there's a party swirling around you.

Everyone's having a great time.

There's music and there's good food and everyone's laughing.

But you're in the worst mood of your life.

That party is increasing your suffering.

If you were by yourself, you wouldn't suffer as much as you would in that party.

Well, see, hell would be like that.

The Bible is very clear on the existence of hell.

Well, some time ago, I did a video where I suggested we may hope that all people be saved.

I didn't say, I know all people are saved.

I didn't say, no problem, don't worry about it.

I said, we may hope.

And I must say, I was very surprised at the vehemence of the reaction of

some people who seem to be very enthusiastic about a populated hell.

The position I take, I think, is kind of a middle ground between saying, well, obviously everyone goes to heaven,

and well, obviously there's lots and lots or most people in hell.

Mine, I think, is a middle position.

What are arguments for a crowded hell?

Look around us.

I mean, that's easy in a way.

There's plenty of wickedness to go around.

And so we can say Hitler and Stalin and the real limit cases, but come on, look around and look in.

Well, the Bible says there's no man righteous, no, not one.

So that's easy in a way.

Yeah, if I just look at human achievement, morally speaking, I'd say most of us would go to hell.

What's the counter -argument?

God, and God's love, and God's mercy, and more to it, what God has accomplished in Christ.

The Father sent the Son, where?

Into our sin, so that he could, in principle, and how it is possible, carry everybody back to the Father.

So, yes, I look all around, what do I see?

People destined for hell.

Jesus himself said that the road to perdition is wide and most taken.

Yeah, sure, that's true.

But, but, that same Jesus went to the end of that road, so that as we run away from the Father,

we are running into the arms of the Son.

Are we ready for intimacy with God, which is what heaven means?

Well, not until we've purged selfishness, cruelty, different forms of wickedness from our lives.

We require, therefore, the scola animarum, the school of souls, this purgative process by which we're readied for love.

Might this take place even after we die?

Why?

Let's face it, in this life it's not the case

that the best people get rewarded and the most wicked people are punished.

I mean, sometimes, but not always.

And so people, I think, very naturally have said, no, there must be some realm where things are set right,

where a God who is a God of justice sets things right.

Now is anyone in the state of hell permanent, everlasting rejection of God?

Well, we don't know.

Purgatory, a place of purification, where imperfections are burned away, where things are set right, might we hope for that,

hope for that, even for all people?

We may hope — I don't know it.

To claim to know it is to fall into a heresy.

I'm not going to do that.

But I may hope, given the acrobatic display of God's love in Christ, I may hope that all people be saved.

下载应用

流利口语所需的一切

AI 发音评分逐句打分

音标练习掌握每个音

词汇学习建立你的词库

词汇游戏边玩边学

扫码

Download on theApp Store Get it onGoogle Play

同频道

Why schools of the future will be designed with geneticists | Kathryn Paige Harden

Daily ConversationUniversity Students

Evolution explains kindness—even when it kills us | Paul Bloom

Daily ConversationUniversity Students

Kids don’t always make you happier. Here’s why people have them anyway. | Paul Bloom

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

A mind-blowing explanation of symmetry | Frank Wilczek for Big Think

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

How evolution works, in 54 minutes | Sean B. Carroll: Full Interview

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

Mindfulness isn’t the only powerful mental state | Clay Routledge

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

Why ‘turning the other cheek’ is fundamentally misunderstood | Bishop Robert Barron

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

What kind of atheist are you? | Clay Routledge

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

What science can’t answer, according to physicist Jim Al-Khalili | Big Think

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

How do elite performers automate their habits? | Wendy Wood

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

Hit peak performance with the power of habit | Wendy Wood

Daily ConversationWorking Adults

Why I’m against empathy | Paul Bloom

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

The famous tree-falling thought experiment has a new answer | Lisa Feldman Barrett

Daily ConversationUniversity Students

12 traits emotionally intelligent people share (You can learn them) | Daniel Goleman for Big Think+

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

Why humans believe “everything happens for a reason” | Clay Routledge

Daily ConversationUniversity Students

FOR YOU

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“How many people are in hell?”为素材。视频中反复出现的词有：hell, saved, Father。这段视频共有 40 个句子、626 个单词可供跟读。讲话部分时长为 3:58。说话人语速自然，每分钟约 158 个词，接近日常对话。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。全部 40 个句子中有 8 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词	发音	释义
suffer 动词	/ˈsʌfɚ/	受苦, 遭受
mood 名词	/muːd/	心情, 情緒 /情绪
hook 名词	/hʊk/	鉤 /钩, 鉤子 /钩子
achievement 名词	/əˈt͡ʃiːv.mənt/	成就, 成果
principle 名词	/ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/	原理, 原則 /原则
fundamental 形容词	/ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/	基本
reward 名词	/ɹɪˈwɔɹd/	報酬 /报酬, 獎勵 /奖励
mercy 名词	/ˈmɝsi/	慈悲
resist 动词	/ɹɪˈzɪst/	抵制, 抵抗
eternal 形容词	/ɪˈtɝ.nl̩/	永恆 /永恒, 永遠 /永远
accomplish 动词	/əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/	達到 /达到
namely 副词	/ˈneɪmli/	亦即, 即
punish 动词	/ˈpʌnɪʃ/	懲罰 /惩罚, 處罰 /处罚
rejection 名词	/ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/	拒絕 /拒绝
incorporate 动词	/ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.eɪt/	组成

视频中出现的短语动词

单词	释义
look around 动词	環顧 /环顾

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：

I mean, that's easy in a way.
Might we hope for that, hope for that, even for all people?
We may hope- I don't know it.
I'm not gonna do that.

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构	视频中的用法
条件句 if + 从句，will/would + 动词 — 条件及其结果	If you were by yourself, you wouldn't suffer
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的	be saved · are saved · are punished
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事	has accomplished · we've purged · have said
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物	people who seem · God, which is

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 13 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, didn't, we're。请按听到的简短形式来说。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: accomplish /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/, punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/, rejection /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/, imperfection /ɪmpɚˈfɛkʃən/, perdition /pɜː(ɹ)ˈdɪ.ʃən/
长单词——注意重音位置: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, fundamental /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/, incorporate /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.eɪt/, enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/, intimacy /ˈɪn.tɪ.mə.si/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

/v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: achievement /əˈt͡ʃiːv.mənt/, everlasting /ˌɛvəɹˈlæstɪŋ/, vehemence /ˈviːəmən(t)s/
词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: mood /muːd/, hook /hʊk/, achievement /əˈt͡ʃiːv.mənt/, reward /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/, resist /ɹɪˈzɪst/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, principle /ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/, cruelty /ˈkɹu(.ə)lti/, morally /ˈmɔɹəli/, corollary /ˈkɔɹəˌlɛɹi/

如何用这段视频练习

先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 suffer, mood, hook 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →

跟读练习: How many people are in hell? | Bishop Robert Barron - 通过视频学习英语口语

选择练习模式

下载应用

Why sex, food, and shelter aren’t enough for Homo Sapiens | Agustín Fuentes

The shock of doing nothing | Andrew Holecek

Where is the evidence for God? | Bishop Robert Barron

Become a great strategic thinker | Ian Bremmer

Supernatural thinking: Your brain’s anti-anxiety mode | Clay Routledge

Why schools of the future will be designed with geneticists | Kathryn Paige Harden

Evolution explains kindness—even when it kills us | Paul Bloom

Kids don’t always make you happier. Here’s why people have them anyway. | Paul Bloom

A mind-blowing explanation of symmetry | Frank Wilczek for Big Think

How evolution works, in 54 minutes | Sean B. Carroll: Full Interview

Mindfulness isn’t the only powerful mental state | Clay Routledge

Why ‘turning the other cheek’ is fundamentally misunderstood | Bishop Robert Barron

What kind of atheist are you? | Clay Routledge

What science can’t answer, according to physicist Jim Al-Khalili | Big Think

How do elite performers automate their habits? | Wendy Wood

Hit peak performance with the power of habit | Wendy Wood

Why I’m against empathy | Paul Bloom

The famous tree-falling thought experiment has a new answer | Lisa Feldman Barrett

12 traits emotionally intelligent people share (You can learn them) | Daniel Goleman for Big Think+

Why humans believe “everything happens for a reason” | Clay Routledge

Hellraiser, Bataille and Limit Experiences

Ongoing Sin | Paul Washer

With All You Heart, Soul, and Mind – Bishop Barron's Sunday Sermon

Why Have We Become So Mean?

The Bonfire of the Vanities | Italian History | Extra History

The Jesus Problem

Every Argument For Atheism

Stuart & Cliffe Knechtle | Do Agnostics Just Want To Have Control? | Give Me an Answer

MIT Explains the 12 Possible Endings for AI

19 Minutes To Make Your Problem Look Stupid

本课的词汇与口语要点

视频中的重点词汇

视频中出现的短语动词

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中的语法

需要注意的发音

如何用这段视频练习

什么是跟读法？