跟读练习: Look Book 3 - 3 - School Trip 1 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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This video is brought to you by the We're way up north in reindeer country with the people of Sami.
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The Sami people are from Sapmi in the north of Europe.
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You can't see Sapmi on the map map.
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It reaches across four countries.
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It's a place in the snowy forests of Finland, Sweden, Norway, and Russia.
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It's very cold.
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The Sami follow the reindeer because the reindeer are very important.
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They give the Sami people food like milk and meat.
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The reindeer live in the very cold forests and fields.
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Sometimes they find their food under the snow.
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The reindeer migrate to find food in the winter.
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So the Sami follow them.
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Sometimes they swim across rivers, and the Sami people follow them in boats.
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The Sami people are a strong people who know their land and their reindeer.
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Thank you.

本课的词汇与口语要点

这段视频共有 15 个句子、142 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:47。 说话人语速较慢,每分钟约 80 个词,你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 只有 80% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇难度较高。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 8 个不太常见的单词,附发音和释义:

  • swim /swɪm/ (动词) — 游泳. To move through the water, without touching the bottom; to propel oneself in water by natural means.
  • reindeer /ˈɹeɪndɪɹ/ (名词) — 馴鹿 /驯鹿. Any Arctic and subarctic-dwelling deer of the species Rangifer tarandus, with a number of subspecies.
  • migrate /maɪˈɡɹeɪt/ (动词) — 迁徙. To relocate periodically from one region to another, usually according to the seasons.
  • milk /mɪlk/ (动词) — 擠奶 /挤奶, 產乳 /产乳. To express milk from (a mammal, especially a cow).
  • snow /snoʊ̯/ (名词) — щүә, 雪. The partly frozen, crystalline state of water that falls from the atmosphere as precipitation in flakes; also, the falling of such flakes; and the accumulation…
  • meat /mit/ (名词) — жу, 肉. The flesh (muscle tissue) of a killed animal used as food.
  • forest /ˈfɔɹəst/ (名词) — 森林, 林. A dense uncultivated tract of trees and undergrowth, larger than woods.
  • winter /ˈwɪntə/ (名词) — дунтян, хантян. Traditionally the fourth of the four seasons, typically regarded as spanning either the period between the winter solstice to the spring equinox, or the months…

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 swim, reindeer, migrate 这类单词。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的is brought
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物people who know

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →