跟读练习: Why Love NEVER Lasts FOREVER - 通过视频学习英语口语
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34 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
When love is working, we want it to last, of course, forever.
2
It isn't enough that it should have been nice today and that we've got some plans for tomorrow.
3
We beg the lover to promise that they're going to be with us until the end.
4
A dog can be happy in the present moment.
5
We aren't satisfied until we've secured the next half century.
6
We can read this same demented longing for permanence in the histories of whole nations and peoples.
7
It's why we build arches, consecrate temples, write treaties in gold, put up statues to generals, saying to ourselves in the future,
8
in effect, we want to and will be always loyal till the final hour of the final day.
9
The difficulty in all this is that we're largely made of water.
10
Most bits of us at a cellular level weren't here five years ago and won't be here in another five.
11
Everything is in motion.
12
The planet is rotating at 67 ,000 miles an hour around a sun
13
that's going to go dark in five billion short years from now.
14
And still, we decide to get married.
15
The surest prediction any of us can make about ourselves is that we're going to forget.
16
We've forgotten the famous generals.
17
We no longer remember the old songs.
18
The ancient gods mean nothing to us anymore.
19
When we were 11, we said we were going to love
20
Bobby until the end of time.
21
Then we changed class and hung out mostly with Jen, who was later replaced with Ahmed, none of whom we've seen in two decades.
22
The countries that plan to be allies for the next millennium have, despite the triumphal arch, taken up arms again.
23
The old temples are being converted into flats.
24
Our bodies give us no more guarantees than our emotion.
25
An aneurysm might get us tomorrow.
26
We can be felled by a coin dropped from a second floor.
27
We can be safe by recognising that there is no safety.
28
We should at all times keep a small bag packed at the back of a cupboard.
29
The good news is that despite our feeling of fragility, though we might now use baby language with our new partner,
30
we aren't in fact small, helpless children.
31
We'd survive if it ended, we're canny, we've lost everything before, and can do so again if the next relationship collapses.
32
All of which frees us to do our best to savour the rest of today with our new friend,
33
aware that nothing has been promised to us for even the first part of tomorrow.
34
And that's absolutely fine.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Why Love NEVER Lasts FOREVER”为素材。 这段视频共有 34 个句子、434 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:19。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 188 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 86% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| temple 名词 | /ˈtɛm.pl̩/ | 寺廟 /寺庙, 寺 |
| arch 名词 | /ɑɹt͡ʃ/ | 拱形, 拱 |
| guarantee 名词 | /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ | 保證 /保证 |
| difficulty 名词 | /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ | 困難 /困难 |
| treaty 名词 | /ˈtɹiti/ | 條約 /条约, 協議 /协议 |
| lover 名词 | /ˈlʌvɚ/ | 戀人 /恋人, 情人 |
| loyal 形容词 | /ˈlɔɪəl/ | 忠誠 /忠诚, 忠貞 /忠贞 |
| coin 名词 | /ˈkoɪ̯n/ | 硬幣 /硬币, 銅錢 /铜钱 |
| emotion 名词 | /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/ | 感情, 情感 |
| collapse 动词 | /kəˈlæps/ | 倒坍, 崩潰 /崩溃 |
| ally 名词 | /ˈæl.aɪ/ | 盟國 /盟国 |
| statue 名词 | /ˈstæt͡ʃu/ | 雕像, 塑像 |
| satisfy 动词 | /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ | 滿足 /满足 |
| prediction 名词 | /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/ | 預言 /预言, 預估 /预估 |
| cellular 形容词 | /ˈsɛl.ju.lə/ | 細胞的 /细胞的, 蜂窩狀 /蜂窝状 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | we've secured · We've forgotten · we've seen |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | being converted · can be felled · has been promised |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 15 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 we've, we're, aren't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, aneurysm /ˈæn.jəɹ.ɪz.əm/, fragility /fɹəˈd͡ʒɪlɪti/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: lover /ˈlʌvɚ/, convert /kənˈvɝt/, savour /ˈseɪvəɹ/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: arch /ɑɹt͡ʃ/, collapse /kəˈlæps/, convert /kənˈvɝt/, helpless /ˈhɛlplɪs/, rotate /ˈɹoʊ.teɪt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: fragility /fɹəˈd͡ʒɪlɪti/, triumphal /tɹaɪˈʌmfəl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 temple, arch, guarantee 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。