Pratique du Shadowing: Aneurysm Coiling - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec YouTube

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New devices have broadened our ability to treat aneurysms from an endovascular perspective allowing us to avoid an operation
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New devices have broadened our ability to treat aneurysms from an endovascular perspective allowing us to avoid an operation
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that needs to go through the skin and skull.
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70-80% of patients with aneurysms can be treated with endovascular techniques.
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The mainstay of therapy from an endovascular standpoint is coiling of aneurysms.
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The day of the procedure you would come to the hospital in the morning,
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an IV would be placed
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and then you'd be brought into the treatment suite where the angiography machine or x-ray machines would be located.
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These procedures are done with you under general anesthesia, meaning you're fully asleep.
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We gain access to the aneurysm through the right leg
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and then we can pass catheters through your body and directly place these inside the aneurysm.
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This is done using fluoroscopic control for visualization.
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So there is a small amount of x-ray exposure during this procedure that's carefully monitored at all times.
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We insert small soft platinum metal coils into the aneurysm.
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You are usually awake immediately afterward and within about six
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or seven hours of the procedure you can get up into a chair
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and begin to walk around your room and most patients go home the next day.
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Patients usually return to full activity within one to two days
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with limitations of lifting less than 20 pounds for 24 to 48 hours afterward.
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Just like any other surgical procedure there are some risks associated with this.
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Little blood clots can form on the coils themselves and that could lead to stroke.
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Occasionally these coils can actually puncture the aneurysm and cause bleeding
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and we of course can take quick action to mitigate the amount of bleeding.
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There's a small risk, somewhere between maybe 5 and 15 percent,
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that the aneurysm may recur or the aneurysm may grow around the coils.
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To monitor the situation,
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we will keep an eye on you every six to nine
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months afterward for a period of about two to three years to check on your aneurysm,
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usually with an MRA scan.
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If you fall in the group where the aneurysm may recur or grow,
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then we would most likely offer a second treatment that frequently can be done exactly the same way.
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The principal advantages of the endovascular treatment of aneurysm is that it's a very short hospitalization.
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Patients are able to return to work in a very short period of time.
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And for most patients, there's really no or very minimal pain or discomfort associated with the procedure.

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About This Lesson

In this lesson, learners will practice English listening and speaking skills through a detailed discussion on the medical procedure known as aneurysm coiling. This comprehension exercise will not only enhance your vocabulary related to health and medical terminology but also improve your overall speaking ability. By utilizing techniques such as shadow speech, you will gain insight into medical procedures while also engaging in practical IELTS speaking practice, which is essential for effective communication within the field of healthcare.

Key Vocabulary & Phrases

  • Aneurysm - A bulging, weakened area in the wall of an artery.
  • Endovascular - A medical technique performed inside blood vessels.
  • Coiling - A procedure to fill an aneurysm with coils to prevent rupture.
  • Fluoroscopic control - A method of imaging that uses X-rays to visualize internal structures in real-time.
  • General anesthesia - A state of controlled unconsciousness during which patients do not feel pain.
  • Recovery - The process of returning to normal health and activity after a procedure.
  • MRA scan - Magnetic Resonance Angiography; an imaging technique used to visualize blood vessels.
  • Complications - Unexpected problems that arise during or after medical procedures.

Practice Tips

To truly master the content of this lesson, employing the shadowing technique will be highly beneficial. Begin by listening to the transcript carefully while paying attention to the speed and tone of the speaker, who maintains a clear and informative pace. You can utilize a shadowing app that allows you to practice speaking simultaneously with the video.

Here are some effective tips for using the shadowing technique:

  • Start Slow: If you're new to shadowing, play the video at a reduced speed. This will allow you to articulate the words more clearly.
  • Repeat Sections: Don't hesitate to pause and repeat shorter segments multiple times until you feel comfortable.
  • Focus on Intonation: Pay attention to the speaker's emphasis on keywords, as this is vital for natural-sounding speech and will enhance your IELTS speaking practice.
  • Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is key. Make an effort to engage in shadowing sessions a few times per week.

By incorporating these practices, you will find yourself not only improving your vocabulary related to medical topics but also gaining confidence in your English speaking abilities.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

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