Pratique du Shadowing: Making a New Friend - Verb Collocations - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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140 phrases
Si les phrases sont trop courtes ou trop longues, cliquez sur Edit pour les ajuster.
1
Hi.
2
Hi.
3
Are you a new student?
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I saw you in my math class.
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Yes, I'm a new exchange student from Spain.
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I'm studying at Boston University for a year.
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I'm Emma.
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I'm Marta.
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How has your first month in the US been?
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Are you having a good time?
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Yes, it's really great.
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I'm glad I made the decision to go abroad.
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I've always wanted to live in another country.
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What made you finally decide to do it?
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I knew that studying abroad would make a difference in my education and my life.
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But I was afraid I would miss my family too much.
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My grandpa told me to follow my dream and take the chance.
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Then one day, I decided to take my grandpa's advice and just do it.
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I was tired of making excuses for why I couldn't go.
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That's how I came to this decision.
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You're really brave.
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I don't know if I could spend a year in another country,
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especially if people spoke another language.
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Actually, I've been learning English my whole life.
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I've always had a passion for it.
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I saw Boston in some American movies.
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It looked so nice that I wanted to make the effort to come here.
28
Have you seen any sights yet?
29
Not yet.
30
I've been too busy doing my homework.
31
I didn't realize how many assignments American professors give.
32
I know.
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I've been thinking about making a complaint to the Dean of Students.
34
Some of my teachers make me take a test every week.
35
Wow, that's terrible.
36
That reminds me I have an assignment I need to get started on soon.
37
One of my teachers wanted me to write a 10-page paper.
38
Wow, that's long.
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I hope you get to take a break soon.
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There are so many things to see and do in Boston.
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I might see some size this weekend.
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I have to do the shopping for my apartment,
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so I'll be out anyway.
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Do you have any recommendations?
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Sannel Hall is a fun marketplace to visit.
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I think you would love to spend time looking at all the shops and getting some food.
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I'd love to try some American foods.
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I do the cooking at my apartment,
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so I only eat Spanish food.
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Wow, you cook?
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I'm terrible at cooking.
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Every time I try to make dinner, I make a mistake.
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One time, I added too much seasoning,
54
and the taste was horrible.
55
Another time, I forgot I had left something on the stove,
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and it caught fire.
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The food stuck to the pan.
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I made a mess.
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I could do you a favor and teach you how to cook.
60
That's okay.
61
I've come to terms with the fact that I'm not a good cook.
62
Would you do me a favor then?
63
Sure.
64
What is it?
65
Could you make time to take me to Fenuil Hall this weekend?
66
I'm afraid I'll get lost if I go alone.
67
Sure, that'd be fun.
68
I can show you where to find a cheap meal so that you don't go bankrupt.
69
Thanks.
70
It's always good to save money.
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I can't get a job to make money in the US,
72
so I can't spend too much.
73
I must spend my money wisely.
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I know what you mean.
75
What time do you want to go this weekend?
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I'm having a haircut on Saturday morning.
77
Can we make plans a little later?
78
I need to make a quick call to my mother.
79
Sure.
80
Take your time and talk to her.
81
We can meet in the cafeteria for dinner at 5 o'clock p.m.
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Sounds good.
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I'll see you soon.
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Hi, Emma.
85
Hi, Marta.
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Take a seat.
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Thanks.
88
Did you manage to speak to your mom?
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Yes, I did.
90
She had called me a few times before,
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but I couldn't take her calls.
92
Then I quickly texted her and made a promise to call her later.
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So I had to keep my promise.
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The guy behind you keeps looking at you.
95
I think you caught his attention.
96
Really?
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Yes.
98
Just take a look.
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Hi.
100
Hi.
101
Do you know him?
102
Yes.
103
We take a class together.
104
From the way he is looking at you,
105
I'm getting the impression that he likes you.
106
Can you keep a secret?
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Sure.
108
I like him too.
109
That's great!
110
You should give him your phone number.
111
I don't think that's a good idea.
112
I get frightened just thinking about going on a date.
113
Haven't you been on a date before?
114
Yes, but that was in Spain.
115
I don't know what to expect with American boys.
116
I don't want anyone to bring my heart.
117
Besides, every time I catch sight of a cute boy,
118
I'm too afraid to talk because I get worried he might find my accent weird.
119
Are you kidding?
120
Your English is so good.
121
You don't need to worry.
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Besides, the right guy will like you just the way you are.
123
Okay, I'll go talk to him then.
124
I'll do my best not to make a fool of myself.
125
What happened?
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I was going to go break the ice and talk to him,
127
but someone else sat down.
128
Who was it?
129
I hate to make assumptions,
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but I think she's his girlfriend.
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Yes, I think you're right.
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Sorry, Marta.
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That's okay.
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I'm just glad I've met a friend today.
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Really?
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Who?
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You!
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Collocation refers to a group of two or more words that usually go together.
139
Here are a few examples.
140
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « Making a New Friend - Verb Collocations ». Cette vidéo contient 140 phrases et 920 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 7:55. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 116 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. Seuls 81 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant. 22 de ses 140 phrases sont des questions : un bon entraînement pour l’intonation interrogative et les réponses courtes.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
assignment nom/əˈsaɪn.mənt/affectation
cafeteria nom/ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/cafétéria, cafèt’
collocation nom/ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/collocation
frighten verbe/ˈfɹaɪ.tən/effrayer, redouter
wisely adverbe/ˈwaɪzli/sagement, savamment
haircut nom/ˈhɛə(ɹ)kʌt/coupe
stove nom/stoʊv/poêle
bankrupt adjectif/ˈbæŋk.ɹəpt/en faillite, failli
grandpa nom/ˈɡɹæm.pɑː/papi, papy
marketplace nommarché, place du marché
subscribe verbe/səbˈskɹaɪb/abonner, s'abonner
assumption nom/əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/assomption
recommendation nom/ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/recommandation
homework nom/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/devoirs
accent nom/ækˈsɛnt/accent

Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez

MotSens
sit down verbes'asseoir

Des phrases à répéter

Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :

  • Are you a new student?
  • Are you having a good time?
  • What made you finally decide to do it?
  • Have you seen any sights yet?
  • Haven't you been on a date before?

La grammaire de cette vidéo

Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :

StructureDans la vidéo
Present perfect continu have/has been + -ing — une action commencée avant et toujours en coursI've been learning · I've been thinking
Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenantI've always wanted · I've always had · Have you seen
Possibilité avec « might / may » might/may + verbe — quelque chose de possible mais pas certainmight see · might find
Présent continu am/is/are + -ing — ce qui se passe en ce momentI'm studying · Are you having · I'm having

Prononciation à surveiller

Le locuteur utilise 41 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'm, don't, I've. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.

  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: collocation /ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/, assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/
  • Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/, collocation /ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/

Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :

  • /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: haircut /ˈhɛə(ɹ)kʌt/, homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/
  • /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/, frighten /ˈfɹaɪ.tən/, haircut /ˈhɛə(ɹ)kʌt/, bankrupt /ˈbæŋk.ɹəpt/, grandpa /ˈɡɹæm.pɑː/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme assignment, cafeteria, collocation.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

Technique du shadowing : lire le guide complet étape par étape →