Pratique du Shadowing: READING EXPLORER 1 UNIT 5B A TASTE OF TWO CITIES - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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27 phrases
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Unit 5.
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Be a taste of two cities.
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The city of Sao Paulo, Brazil has hundreds of Japanese restaurants.
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A world away, in Hamamatsu, Japan, there are many places to buy and eat Brazilian food.
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Why is each country's food so popular in the other?
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The answer to this question dates back to the early 20th century.
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b.
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In 1908, people from Japan began moving to Brazil to work on coffee plantations.
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Many of these Japanese immigrants, called Niki, moved to Sao Paulo and settled in a neighbourhood called Liberdade.
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Like many immigrants, they spoke their native language and prepared traditional foods from their home country.
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Over time, the Niki opened many Japanese markets and restaurants in the Liberdade district.
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Today, this neighbourhood has one of the largest Japanese communities outside of Japan.
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Restaurants sell ramen, noodles and sushi on every corner.
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Also, each weekend there is a large street market.
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Street sellers sell traditional Japanese goods and foods.
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The event is popular with both city residents and tourists.
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See, in the 1980s, three generations after the first Niki settled in Brazil, a reverse migration began to take place.
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Over 300,000 Japanese Brazilians moved to Japan, mainly to work in electronics and automobile factories.
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Many settled in Hamamatsu, a city on the east coast of Japan.
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Most Japanese Brazilians spoke only their native language Portuguese.
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They also missed the foods and culture of Brazil.
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Over time, a number of Brazilian restaurants and stores opened in Hamamatsu.
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Today, there is still a large Brazilian population in the city.
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All over Hamamatsu, food shops and restaurants sell traditional Brazilian foods, such as Pão de Queijo, a type of bread, and Fehoada,
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a bean stew with beef and pork.
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D. Today it's possible to eat excellent Japanese food in Sao Paulo and traditional Brazilian cuisine, too in Hamamatsu.
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Whether travelling through Brazil or Japan, it's worth visiting these two cities to experience the tastes and cultures of their unique immigrant communities.

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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « READING EXPLORER 1 UNIT 5B A TASTE OF TWO CITIES ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : Japanese, Brazilian, Japan, Hamamatsu, restaurants. Cette vidéo contient 27 phrases et 326 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 2:27. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 133 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. Seuls 75 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

Les 10 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
immigrant nom/ˈɪmɪɡɹənt/immigrant, immigrante
noodle nom/ˈnu.dəl/nouille
sushi nom/ˈsuːʃi/sushi
plantation nom/plænˈteɪʃən/plantation
cuisine nom/kwɪˈziːn/cuisine, art culinaire
automobile nom/ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/voiture, auto
bean nom/ˈbi(ː)n/haricot
seller nom/ˈsɛlɚ/vendeur, vendeuse
migration nom/maɪˈɡɹeɪʃ(ə)n/migration
electronics nom/ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪks/électronique

Prononciation à surveiller

  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: sushi /ˈsuːʃi/, plantation /plænˈteɪʃən/, migration /maɪˈɡɹeɪʃ(ə)n/
  • Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: automobile /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/, electronics /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪks/

Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :

  • /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: immigrant /ˈɪmɪɡɹənt/, migration /maɪˈɡɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, electronics /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪks/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme immigrant, noodle, sushi.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

Technique du shadowing : lire le guide complet étape par étape →