쉐도잉 연습: APQP Phase 1 - Project planning - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Welcome to Young Business Professionals.
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I'm Felix and today I am presenting to you the third video of our APQP series.
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In a few minutes I will explain to you the most important facts to be considered in APQP phase 1, the so-called project planning phase.
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If you are interested in increasing your automotive knowledge please feel free to subscribe to my channel and like the video.
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You may also check out our Facebook page through
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which we would like to create a community that shall support each other growing everybody's knowledge.
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What is the purpose of the APQP Phase 1 project planning?
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After receiving the project nomination from the customer at the end of APQP Phase 0 the project planning phase is kicked off.
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As the The name already says the purpose of this phase is mainly to plan all activities
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and resources that will be needed in the whole project.
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But as you can see in the phase diagram on that slide,
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also a couple of activities from phase two are launched and running already in parallel.
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For instance, the product design process may run already once the project is kicked off.
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But let's start from the beginning.
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The starting point of phase one is the project kickoff meeting.
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This meeting is giving the official project order to the project team.
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Typically the whole future project team and members of the management are joining these meetings.
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The meeting is symbolizing as well the handover of the responsibility from the sales team to the project team.
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The scope of the project will be introduced roughly to the full team.
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The majority of the participants was already involved in the RFQ phase before
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but in case team members are changing it makes sense to introduce the content again.
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It's also important to define the real project targets
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and even more important to define non-targets as pretty often project scope is adjusted during the lifetime of the project
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and it is important to distinguish from the original target and new requirements that have been added later on.
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During the kick-off meeting timing requirements,
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budget requirements and the most important product and quality requirements will be introduced to the team.
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In addition all team members will be defined and the team is cross-checking
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if they are still open points available from the previous project phase.
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These will be listed in order to make sure that the responsible team member may solve them within the redefined timing targets.
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Once the meeting is closed, the project team starts to work during the first phase.
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The majority of the activities is related to the project manager.
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Project planning, time plan.
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He is starting to transform the drafted time plan
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that was already created in phase 0 into a more detailed one
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that is considering all internal working packages that will be aligned according to internal and customer milestones.
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All important project milestones such as the design freeze, first of two parts, availability,
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PPAP and start of production should be considered.
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It is useful for the project manager to analyze the time plan with regard to the critical path.
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The critical path is a chain of working packages
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or activities during the project
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that in case one single step in this chain is delayed the rest of the activities inside this chain will delay accordingly.
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So we are talking about the most sensitive activities of the project with regard to delays.
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So this is a kind of risk analysis that may help the project manager to understand priorities during the project.
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Project planning budget calculation.
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Once the project plan is done,
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it's time to review once again if major changes to the product cost calculation
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and the project budget plan needs to be performed.
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In the best case, there is no update that needs to be driven, but often new requirements from the customers are coming up
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and it is important to monitor these ones in order to raise the hand asking to compensate the change cost accordingly.
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This is a permanent activity that should be repeated in each of the project phases.
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Quality gate phase one.
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Once all these activities are done, the project manager has the pleasure to present the progress of the process phase to the management
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and top management of the company.
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That may then decide based on the recommendation of the project manager to release APQP phase one
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and open the gate to phase two.
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During such a gate review the project manager is presenting which activities have been performed and if they have been
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closed in time.
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In case there are still actions unfulfilled this is the right time and place for
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the manager to escalate that to the management and to ask for special attention and support of the management.
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In such a case the management team may of course also decide to not release the phase.
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Anyhow in case they release the phase the team is proceeding with activities for the next phase.
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Well this was my short introduction into the project planning stage.
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Thanks to all of you for watching this video until the end.
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I hope you enjoyed the video i'm looking forward for your likes
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and your feedback below the video please subscribe to my channel
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to not miss further apqb updates please feel free to join
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our facebook community you will find the link below the video have a great day

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추천 영상

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 C1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “APQP Phase 1 - Project planning”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: project, phase, activities, manager, planning. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 67개와 단어 907개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 6:18입니다. 화자는 분당 약 144단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 90%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 10개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
calculation 명사/ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn̩/계산
subscribe 동사/səbˈskɹaɪb/구독하다
symbolize 동사/ˈsɪmbəlaɪz/상징하다
participant 명사/pɑːɹˈtɪsəpənt/참가자
analyze 동사/ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/분석하다
diagram 명사/ˈdaɪ.ə.ɡɹæm/다이어그램, 도표
distinguish 동사/dɪˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/구별하다
transform 동사/tɹænsˈfɔɹm/변형시키다, 변형하다
nomination 명사/ˌnɑmɪˈneɪʃən/지명, 노미네이트
recommendation 명사/ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/권고, 추천

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
come up 동사올라오다

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점be considered · is kicked · will be needed
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때have been added · have been performed

주의할 발음

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: calculation /ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn̩/, distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/, nomination /ˌnɑmɪˈneɪʃən/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: accordingly /əˈkɔɹ.dɪŋ.li/, participant /pɑːɹˈtɪsəpənt/, automotive /ˌɔtəˈmoʊtɪv/, nomination /ˌnɑmɪˈneɪʃən/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: handover /ˈhændˌoʊvɚ/, automotive /ˌɔtəˈmoʊtɪv/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: symbolize /ˈsɪmbəlaɪz/, analyze /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, calculation, subscribe, symbolize 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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